Clinical epidemiological characterization of COVID-19 in Cumanayagua. 2021

<p><strong>Background:</strong> in the history of humanity, the great pandemics have represented important and terrible scourges for the human race and the development of society.<br /><strong>Objective:</strong> to describe the clinical and epidemiological charac...

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Main Authors: Narciso Águila Rodríguez, Lourdes Elena Duany Badell, Sarah Hernández Malpica, Natasha Sánchez Bouza, Yoseline César Carrero, Maidelenyis Santos Santos
Format: Article
Language:Spanish
Published: Centro Provincial de Información de Ciencias Médicas. Cienfuegos 2022-10-01
Series:Medisur
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Online Access:http://medisur.sld.cu/index.php/medisur/article/view/5486
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author Narciso Águila Rodríguez
Lourdes Elena Duany Badell
Sarah Hernández Malpica
Natasha Sánchez Bouza
Yoseline César Carrero
Maidelenyis Santos Santos
author_facet Narciso Águila Rodríguez
Lourdes Elena Duany Badell
Sarah Hernández Malpica
Natasha Sánchez Bouza
Yoseline César Carrero
Maidelenyis Santos Santos
author_sort Narciso Águila Rodríguez
collection DOAJ
description <p><strong>Background:</strong> in the history of humanity, the great pandemics have represented important and terrible scourges for the human race and the development of society.<br /><strong>Objective:</strong> to describe the clinical and epidemiological characteristics of COVID 19 in the Cumanayagua municipality, Cienfuegos province, during the year 2021. <br /><strong>Methods:</strong> A retrospective study of a series of cases was carried out, whose universe consisted of 5,710 positive cases for COVID 19. Variables studied: cases according to months, statistical weeks, age, sex, presence or absence of symptoms, clinical manifestations, source of infection, popular council, health area and deceased.<br /><strong>Results:</strong> The months of August and September predominated with higher positive cases and deaths, more frequent in females, as well as in young adults. The highest percentage presented clinical symptoms, cough and asthenia were the most reported symptoms, followed by headache and runny nose. Being a contact of a positive case prevailed as a source of infection, the mountainous area reported a lower frequency of cases.<br /><strong>Conclusions:</strong> The pandemic was an event that caused anguish, restlessness and anxiety on the planet. Being aware of your history is essential to differentiate progress from your progress and thus anticipate and take action for more challenging and dire situations. To this end, knowing its clinical and epidemiological characteristics and its constant updating is valuable to conceive the behavior of the COVID-19 disease, which behaved with an increase in the period studied in the municipality of Cumanayagua.</p>
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spelling doaj-art-8b6a500b78bf46cda81588075b87638e2025-01-30T21:28:59ZspaCentro Provincial de Información de Ciencias Médicas. CienfuegosMedisur1727-897X2022-10-012059249342197Clinical epidemiological characterization of COVID-19 in Cumanayagua. 2021Narciso Águila Rodríguez0Lourdes Elena Duany Badell1Sarah Hernández Malpica2Natasha Sánchez Bouza3Yoseline César Carrero4Maidelenyis Santos Santos5Unidad Municipal de Higiene y Epidemiología. Cumanayagua. Cienfuegos.Universidad de Ciencias Médicas de Cienfuegos.Cuba.Universidad de Ciencias Médicas de Cienfuegos.Cuba.Universidad de Ciencias Médicas de Cienfuegos.Cuba.Centro Provincial de Higiene y Epidemiología y Microbiología. Cienfuegos, CubaPoliclínico Aracelio Rodríguez Castellón, Cumanayagua. Cienfuegos, Cuba.<p><strong>Background:</strong> in the history of humanity, the great pandemics have represented important and terrible scourges for the human race and the development of society.<br /><strong>Objective:</strong> to describe the clinical and epidemiological characteristics of COVID 19 in the Cumanayagua municipality, Cienfuegos province, during the year 2021. <br /><strong>Methods:</strong> A retrospective study of a series of cases was carried out, whose universe consisted of 5,710 positive cases for COVID 19. Variables studied: cases according to months, statistical weeks, age, sex, presence or absence of symptoms, clinical manifestations, source of infection, popular council, health area and deceased.<br /><strong>Results:</strong> The months of August and September predominated with higher positive cases and deaths, more frequent in females, as well as in young adults. The highest percentage presented clinical symptoms, cough and asthenia were the most reported symptoms, followed by headache and runny nose. Being a contact of a positive case prevailed as a source of infection, the mountainous area reported a lower frequency of cases.<br /><strong>Conclusions:</strong> The pandemic was an event that caused anguish, restlessness and anxiety on the planet. Being aware of your history is essential to differentiate progress from your progress and thus anticipate and take action for more challenging and dire situations. To this end, knowing its clinical and epidemiological characteristics and its constant updating is valuable to conceive the behavior of the COVID-19 disease, which behaved with an increase in the period studied in the municipality of Cumanayagua.</p>http://medisur.sld.cu/index.php/medisur/article/view/5486covid-19epidemiología descriptivacuba
spellingShingle Narciso Águila Rodríguez
Lourdes Elena Duany Badell
Sarah Hernández Malpica
Natasha Sánchez Bouza
Yoseline César Carrero
Maidelenyis Santos Santos
Clinical epidemiological characterization of COVID-19 in Cumanayagua. 2021
Medisur
covid-19
epidemiología descriptiva
cuba
title Clinical epidemiological characterization of COVID-19 in Cumanayagua. 2021
title_full Clinical epidemiological characterization of COVID-19 in Cumanayagua. 2021
title_fullStr Clinical epidemiological characterization of COVID-19 in Cumanayagua. 2021
title_full_unstemmed Clinical epidemiological characterization of COVID-19 in Cumanayagua. 2021
title_short Clinical epidemiological characterization of COVID-19 in Cumanayagua. 2021
title_sort clinical epidemiological characterization of covid 19 in cumanayagua 2021
topic covid-19
epidemiología descriptiva
cuba
url http://medisur.sld.cu/index.php/medisur/article/view/5486
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