A rapid and sensitive method for separation of Cu2+ ions from industrial wastewater sample and water samples with methacrylamide‐ethylene glycol dimethacrylate: A new synthesis of molecularly imprinted polymer

Abstract In this study, new molecularly imprinted polymer particles (MIP) were synthesised to extract Cu2+ ions from aqueous solutions using radical polymerisation. MIP was developed using the methacrylamide‐ethylene glycol dimethacrylate (EGDMA) cross linking agent, methacrylamide monomer, and ACV...

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Main Authors: Fariborz Azizinezhad, Ali Moghimi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2021-12-01
Series:IET Nanobiotechnology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1049/nbt2.12068
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author Fariborz Azizinezhad
Ali Moghimi
author_facet Fariborz Azizinezhad
Ali Moghimi
author_sort Fariborz Azizinezhad
collection DOAJ
description Abstract In this study, new molecularly imprinted polymer particles (MIP) were synthesised to extract Cu2+ ions from aqueous solutions using radical polymerisation. MIP was developed using the methacrylamide‐ethylene glycol dimethacrylate (EGDMA) cross linking agent, methacrylamide monomer, and ACV initiator by the radical polymerisation method. A comparison of various cross linking agents in MIP production showed that the best cross linking agents are EGDMA and gallic acid. The template ions were removed by leaching with 0.100 M HCl. The polymer particles were characterised by FTIR spectroscopy, thermogravimetric analysis (TGA) and scanning electron microscopy (SEM). The effect of different parameters such as cross linkers, pH, time, maximum adsorption capacity, and kinetic and isotherm adsorption were investigated. The best conditions were determined (pH = 8.0, t = 10 min, and qm = 262.53 mg g−1). The adsorption data were best fitted by Freundlich isotherm and pseudo second order kinetic models, as well. Due to its high adsorption capacity and multi‐layer behaviour, this method is an easy, fast and safe way to extract cations. Removal of Cu2+ in certified tap water and rain water was demonstrated and the industrial wastewater sample (Charmshahr, Iran) with which the MIP was developed using Methacrylamide‐ Ethylene Glycol Dimethacrylate (EGDMA) was good enough for Cu2+ determination in matrices containing components with similar chemical property such as Co2+, Zn2+, Fe2.
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spelling doaj-art-8b46d5225ffb41dea88bc2b194cfcb122025-08-20T02:09:27ZengWileyIET Nanobiotechnology1751-87411751-875X2021-12-0115969870910.1049/nbt2.12068A rapid and sensitive method for separation of Cu2+ ions from industrial wastewater sample and water samples with methacrylamide‐ethylene glycol dimethacrylate: A new synthesis of molecularly imprinted polymerFariborz Azizinezhad0Ali Moghimi1Department of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering College of Science Varamin‐Pishva Branch Islamic Azad University Varamin IranDepartment of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering College of Science Varamin‐Pishva Branch Islamic Azad University Varamin IranAbstract In this study, new molecularly imprinted polymer particles (MIP) were synthesised to extract Cu2+ ions from aqueous solutions using radical polymerisation. MIP was developed using the methacrylamide‐ethylene glycol dimethacrylate (EGDMA) cross linking agent, methacrylamide monomer, and ACV initiator by the radical polymerisation method. A comparison of various cross linking agents in MIP production showed that the best cross linking agents are EGDMA and gallic acid. The template ions were removed by leaching with 0.100 M HCl. The polymer particles were characterised by FTIR spectroscopy, thermogravimetric analysis (TGA) and scanning electron microscopy (SEM). The effect of different parameters such as cross linkers, pH, time, maximum adsorption capacity, and kinetic and isotherm adsorption were investigated. The best conditions were determined (pH = 8.0, t = 10 min, and qm = 262.53 mg g−1). The adsorption data were best fitted by Freundlich isotherm and pseudo second order kinetic models, as well. Due to its high adsorption capacity and multi‐layer behaviour, this method is an easy, fast and safe way to extract cations. Removal of Cu2+ in certified tap water and rain water was demonstrated and the industrial wastewater sample (Charmshahr, Iran) with which the MIP was developed using Methacrylamide‐ Ethylene Glycol Dimethacrylate (EGDMA) was good enough for Cu2+ determination in matrices containing components with similar chemical property such as Co2+, Zn2+, Fe2.https://doi.org/10.1049/nbt2.12068coppercadmiumwastewater treatmentpolymerspHscanning electron microscopy
spellingShingle Fariborz Azizinezhad
Ali Moghimi
A rapid and sensitive method for separation of Cu2+ ions from industrial wastewater sample and water samples with methacrylamide‐ethylene glycol dimethacrylate: A new synthesis of molecularly imprinted polymer
IET Nanobiotechnology
copper
cadmium
wastewater treatment
polymers
pH
scanning electron microscopy
title A rapid and sensitive method for separation of Cu2+ ions from industrial wastewater sample and water samples with methacrylamide‐ethylene glycol dimethacrylate: A new synthesis of molecularly imprinted polymer
title_full A rapid and sensitive method for separation of Cu2+ ions from industrial wastewater sample and water samples with methacrylamide‐ethylene glycol dimethacrylate: A new synthesis of molecularly imprinted polymer
title_fullStr A rapid and sensitive method for separation of Cu2+ ions from industrial wastewater sample and water samples with methacrylamide‐ethylene glycol dimethacrylate: A new synthesis of molecularly imprinted polymer
title_full_unstemmed A rapid and sensitive method for separation of Cu2+ ions from industrial wastewater sample and water samples with methacrylamide‐ethylene glycol dimethacrylate: A new synthesis of molecularly imprinted polymer
title_short A rapid and sensitive method for separation of Cu2+ ions from industrial wastewater sample and water samples with methacrylamide‐ethylene glycol dimethacrylate: A new synthesis of molecularly imprinted polymer
title_sort rapid and sensitive method for separation of cu2 ions from industrial wastewater sample and water samples with methacrylamide ethylene glycol dimethacrylate a new synthesis of molecularly imprinted polymer
topic copper
cadmium
wastewater treatment
polymers
pH
scanning electron microscopy
url https://doi.org/10.1049/nbt2.12068
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