A Novel Denoise Method of Acoustic Signal from Train Bearings Based on Resampling Technique and Improved Crazy Climber Algorithm

The wayside acoustic defective bearing detector system (TADS) is located on both sides of the railway, so that the acoustic signals recorded by the microphone not only include the sound from the train bearings but also include it from the other disturbance sources. The heavy noise and multisource ac...

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Main Authors: Yali Sun, Hua Li, Xing Zhao, Jiyou Fei, Xiaodong Liu, Yijie Niu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2022-01-01
Series:Shock and Vibration
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/8303722
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author Yali Sun
Hua Li
Xing Zhao
Jiyou Fei
Xiaodong Liu
Yijie Niu
author_facet Yali Sun
Hua Li
Xing Zhao
Jiyou Fei
Xiaodong Liu
Yijie Niu
author_sort Yali Sun
collection DOAJ
description The wayside acoustic defective bearing detector system (TADS) is located on both sides of the railway, so that the acoustic signals recorded by the microphone not only include the sound from the train bearings but also include it from the other disturbance sources. The heavy noise and multisource acoustic signals would badly reduce the reliability and accuracy of the detection result of the TADS. In order to extract the useful information from the recorded signal exactly and efficiently, a novel denoising method based on the Short-time Fourier transform (STFT) and improved Crazy Climber algorithm was improved in this paper. Firstly, the STFT was performed on the recorded acoustic signals in order to obtain the time-frequency distribution matrix. Based on the original algorithm, the novel movement rule and the fitting process of the ridge lines were presented which could extract the time-frequency ridge lines of the acoustic signal accurately and rapidly. In this way, the important information from the train bearings could be divided from the heavy noise and other signals. Finally, the simulation and experimental verifications were carried out, and the denoising method based on the STFT and improved Crazy Climber algorithm has proved to be effective in extracting ridge lines of the time-frequency distribution matrix and dividing the useful information form the recorded acoustic signals.
format Article
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institution Kabale University
issn 1875-9203
language English
publishDate 2022-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series Shock and Vibration
spelling doaj-art-8b321f2fff354701b9cd225d7671a1c92025-08-20T03:37:33ZengWileyShock and Vibration1875-92032022-01-01202210.1155/2022/8303722A Novel Denoise Method of Acoustic Signal from Train Bearings Based on Resampling Technique and Improved Crazy Climber AlgorithmYali Sun0Hua Li1Xing Zhao2Jiyou Fei3Xiaodong Liu4Yijie Niu5College of Mechanical EngineeringCollege of Locomotive and RollingCollege of Locomotive and RollingCollege of Locomotive and RollingCollege of Locomotive and RollingCollege of SoftwareThe wayside acoustic defective bearing detector system (TADS) is located on both sides of the railway, so that the acoustic signals recorded by the microphone not only include the sound from the train bearings but also include it from the other disturbance sources. The heavy noise and multisource acoustic signals would badly reduce the reliability and accuracy of the detection result of the TADS. In order to extract the useful information from the recorded signal exactly and efficiently, a novel denoising method based on the Short-time Fourier transform (STFT) and improved Crazy Climber algorithm was improved in this paper. Firstly, the STFT was performed on the recorded acoustic signals in order to obtain the time-frequency distribution matrix. Based on the original algorithm, the novel movement rule and the fitting process of the ridge lines were presented which could extract the time-frequency ridge lines of the acoustic signal accurately and rapidly. In this way, the important information from the train bearings could be divided from the heavy noise and other signals. Finally, the simulation and experimental verifications were carried out, and the denoising method based on the STFT and improved Crazy Climber algorithm has proved to be effective in extracting ridge lines of the time-frequency distribution matrix and dividing the useful information form the recorded acoustic signals.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/8303722
spellingShingle Yali Sun
Hua Li
Xing Zhao
Jiyou Fei
Xiaodong Liu
Yijie Niu
A Novel Denoise Method of Acoustic Signal from Train Bearings Based on Resampling Technique and Improved Crazy Climber Algorithm
Shock and Vibration
title A Novel Denoise Method of Acoustic Signal from Train Bearings Based on Resampling Technique and Improved Crazy Climber Algorithm
title_full A Novel Denoise Method of Acoustic Signal from Train Bearings Based on Resampling Technique and Improved Crazy Climber Algorithm
title_fullStr A Novel Denoise Method of Acoustic Signal from Train Bearings Based on Resampling Technique and Improved Crazy Climber Algorithm
title_full_unstemmed A Novel Denoise Method of Acoustic Signal from Train Bearings Based on Resampling Technique and Improved Crazy Climber Algorithm
title_short A Novel Denoise Method of Acoustic Signal from Train Bearings Based on Resampling Technique and Improved Crazy Climber Algorithm
title_sort novel denoise method of acoustic signal from train bearings based on resampling technique and improved crazy climber algorithm
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/8303722
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