Research Metrics in Architecture: An Analysis of the Current Challenges Compared to Engineering Disciplines

The Hirsch index (‘<i>h</i>-index’) is a widely recognized metric for assessing researchers’ impact, considering both the quantity and quality of their research work. Despite its global acceptance, the <i>h</i>-index has created some uncertainty about appropriate benchmark va...

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Main Authors: Omar S. Asfour, Jamal Al-Qawasmi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2024-12-01
Series:Publications
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Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2304-6775/12/4/50
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author Omar S. Asfour
Jamal Al-Qawasmi
author_facet Omar S. Asfour
Jamal Al-Qawasmi
author_sort Omar S. Asfour
collection DOAJ
description The Hirsch index (‘<i>h</i>-index’) is a widely recognized metric for assessing researchers’ impact, considering both the quantity and quality of their research work. Despite its global acceptance, the <i>h</i>-index has created some uncertainty about appropriate benchmark values across different disciplines. One such area of concern is architecture, which is often at a disadvantage compared to the fields of science and engineering. To examine this disparity, this study compared the citation count and <i>h</i>-index in architecture with those of other engineering disciplines. Data were collected extensively from Scopus database, focusing on the top 50 universities. The analysis revealed that architecture consistently recorded lower citation counts and <i>h</i>-index values than the selected engineering fields. Specifically, the average h-index for faculty members at the associate and full professor ranks was found to be 7.0 in architecture, compared to 22.8 in civil engineering and 25.6 in mechanical engineering. The findings highlight that a universal <i>h</i>-index benchmark is impractical, as research areas significantly vary in terms of research opportunities, challenges, and performance expectations. Thus, this study proposes the adoption of an additional relative <i>h</i>-index metric, ‘<i>h<sub>r</sub></i>-index’, which accounts for the deviation of individual researchers from the average <i>h</i>-index value within their fields of knowledge. This metric can serve as a complement to the standard <i>h</i>-index, providing a more equitable and accurate assessment of researchers’ performance and impact within their areas of expertise.
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spelling doaj-art-8b28757e8a2347d7b0c288f5ab1d9f062025-08-20T02:57:21ZengMDPI AGPublications2304-67752024-12-011245010.3390/publications12040050Research Metrics in Architecture: An Analysis of the Current Challenges Compared to Engineering DisciplinesOmar S. Asfour0Jamal Al-Qawasmi1Architecture and City Design Department, King Fahd University of Petroleum & Minerals, Dhahran 31261, Saudi ArabiaArchitecture and City Design Department, King Fahd University of Petroleum & Minerals, Dhahran 31261, Saudi ArabiaThe Hirsch index (‘<i>h</i>-index’) is a widely recognized metric for assessing researchers’ impact, considering both the quantity and quality of their research work. Despite its global acceptance, the <i>h</i>-index has created some uncertainty about appropriate benchmark values across different disciplines. One such area of concern is architecture, which is often at a disadvantage compared to the fields of science and engineering. To examine this disparity, this study compared the citation count and <i>h</i>-index in architecture with those of other engineering disciplines. Data were collected extensively from Scopus database, focusing on the top 50 universities. The analysis revealed that architecture consistently recorded lower citation counts and <i>h</i>-index values than the selected engineering fields. Specifically, the average h-index for faculty members at the associate and full professor ranks was found to be 7.0 in architecture, compared to 22.8 in civil engineering and 25.6 in mechanical engineering. The findings highlight that a universal <i>h</i>-index benchmark is impractical, as research areas significantly vary in terms of research opportunities, challenges, and performance expectations. Thus, this study proposes the adoption of an additional relative <i>h</i>-index metric, ‘<i>h<sub>r</sub></i>-index’, which accounts for the deviation of individual researchers from the average <i>h</i>-index value within their fields of knowledge. This metric can serve as a complement to the standard <i>h</i>-index, providing a more equitable and accurate assessment of researchers’ performance and impact within their areas of expertise.https://www.mdpi.com/2304-6775/12/4/50architecturecitations<i>h</i>-indexpublicationresearch
spellingShingle Omar S. Asfour
Jamal Al-Qawasmi
Research Metrics in Architecture: An Analysis of the Current Challenges Compared to Engineering Disciplines
Publications
architecture
citations
<i>h</i>-index
publication
research
title Research Metrics in Architecture: An Analysis of the Current Challenges Compared to Engineering Disciplines
title_full Research Metrics in Architecture: An Analysis of the Current Challenges Compared to Engineering Disciplines
title_fullStr Research Metrics in Architecture: An Analysis of the Current Challenges Compared to Engineering Disciplines
title_full_unstemmed Research Metrics in Architecture: An Analysis of the Current Challenges Compared to Engineering Disciplines
title_short Research Metrics in Architecture: An Analysis of the Current Challenges Compared to Engineering Disciplines
title_sort research metrics in architecture an analysis of the current challenges compared to engineering disciplines
topic architecture
citations
<i>h</i>-index
publication
research
url https://www.mdpi.com/2304-6775/12/4/50
work_keys_str_mv AT omarsasfour researchmetricsinarchitectureananalysisofthecurrentchallengescomparedtoengineeringdisciplines
AT jamalalqawasmi researchmetricsinarchitectureananalysisofthecurrentchallengescomparedtoengineeringdisciplines