On the seven-loop renormalization of Gross-Neveu model

Abstract The presence of an infinite number of marginal four-fermion operators is a key characteristic of the two-dimensional Gross-Neveu model. In this study, we investigate the structure of UV divergences in this model, and by symmetry argument we found that the renormalizability only requires a s...

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Main Authors: Rijun Huang, Qingjun Jin, Yi Li
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SpringerOpen 2025-06-01
Series:Journal of High Energy Physics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1007/JHEP06(2025)134
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author Rijun Huang
Qingjun Jin
Yi Li
author_facet Rijun Huang
Qingjun Jin
Yi Li
author_sort Rijun Huang
collection DOAJ
description Abstract The presence of an infinite number of marginal four-fermion operators is a key characteristic of the two-dimensional Gross-Neveu model. In this study, we investigate the structure of UV divergences in this model, and by symmetry argument we found that the renormalizability only requires a subset of evanescent operators. We perform a 7-loop renormalization computation of beta function for the corresponding evanescent operator, and confirm its non-trivial contribution to UV divergences. By integrating infrared rearrangement, dimensional shifting, and large momentum expansion techniques, we systematically reduce the two-dimensional tensor integrals in the four-fermion correlation functions into four-dimensional scalar integrals. These scalar integrals are subsequently evaluated using the graphical function method, which marks the first application of the method to models with fermionic fields. Our result represents the first time that beta functions have been computed analytically beyond 5-loop in a model with spinning particles.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1029-8479
language English
publishDate 2025-06-01
publisher SpringerOpen
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series Journal of High Energy Physics
spelling doaj-art-8b24d992a2b0420e856dcc6231f9498e2025-08-20T03:42:22ZengSpringerOpenJournal of High Energy Physics1029-84792025-06-012025612510.1007/JHEP06(2025)134On the seven-loop renormalization of Gross-Neveu modelRijun Huang0Qingjun Jin1Yi Li2Nanjing Key Laboratory of Particle Physics and Astrophysics, School of Physics and Technology, Nanjing Normal UniversityGraduate School of China Academy of Engineering PhysicsGraduate School of China Academy of Engineering PhysicsAbstract The presence of an infinite number of marginal four-fermion operators is a key characteristic of the two-dimensional Gross-Neveu model. In this study, we investigate the structure of UV divergences in this model, and by symmetry argument we found that the renormalizability only requires a subset of evanescent operators. We perform a 7-loop renormalization computation of beta function for the corresponding evanescent operator, and confirm its non-trivial contribution to UV divergences. By integrating infrared rearrangement, dimensional shifting, and large momentum expansion techniques, we systematically reduce the two-dimensional tensor integrals in the four-fermion correlation functions into four-dimensional scalar integrals. These scalar integrals are subsequently evaluated using the graphical function method, which marks the first application of the method to models with fermionic fields. Our result represents the first time that beta functions have been computed analytically beyond 5-loop in a model with spinning particles.https://doi.org/10.1007/JHEP06(2025)134Renormalization and RegularizationRenormalization GroupScattering Amplitudes
spellingShingle Rijun Huang
Qingjun Jin
Yi Li
On the seven-loop renormalization of Gross-Neveu model
Journal of High Energy Physics
Renormalization and Regularization
Renormalization Group
Scattering Amplitudes
title On the seven-loop renormalization of Gross-Neveu model
title_full On the seven-loop renormalization of Gross-Neveu model
title_fullStr On the seven-loop renormalization of Gross-Neveu model
title_full_unstemmed On the seven-loop renormalization of Gross-Neveu model
title_short On the seven-loop renormalization of Gross-Neveu model
title_sort on the seven loop renormalization of gross neveu model
topic Renormalization and Regularization
Renormalization Group
Scattering Amplitudes
url https://doi.org/10.1007/JHEP06(2025)134
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AT qingjunjin onthesevenlooprenormalizationofgrossneveumodel
AT yili onthesevenlooprenormalizationofgrossneveumodel