Gas Chromatography/Atmospheric Pressure Chemical Ionization-Fourier Transform Ion Cyclotron Resonance Mass Spectrometry of Pyrolysis Oil from German Brown Coal

Pyrolysis oil from the slow pyrolysis of German brown coal from Schöningen, obtained at a temperature of 500°C, was separated and analyzed using hyphenation of gas chromatography with an atmospheric pressure chemical ionization source operated in negative ion mode and Fourier transform ion cyclotron...

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Main Authors: Jan Zuber, Marius M. Kroll, Philipp Rathsack, Matthias Otto
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2016-01-01
Series:International Journal of Analytical Chemistry
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/5960916
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author Jan Zuber
Marius M. Kroll
Philipp Rathsack
Matthias Otto
author_facet Jan Zuber
Marius M. Kroll
Philipp Rathsack
Matthias Otto
author_sort Jan Zuber
collection DOAJ
description Pyrolysis oil from the slow pyrolysis of German brown coal from Schöningen, obtained at a temperature of 500°C, was separated and analyzed using hyphenation of gas chromatography with an atmospheric pressure chemical ionization source operated in negative ion mode and Fourier transform ion cyclotron resonance mass spectrometry (GC-APCI-FT-ICR-MS). Development of this ultrahigh-resolving analysis method is described, that is, optimization of specific GC and APCI parameters and performed data processing. The advantages of GC-APCI-FT-ICR-MS hyphenation, for example, soft ionization, ultrahigh-resolving detection, and most important isomer separation, were demonstrated for the sample liquid. For instance, it was possible to separate and identify nine different propylphenol, ethylmethylphenol, and trimethylphenol isomers. Furthermore, homologous series of different acids, for example, alkyl and alkylene carboxylic acids, were verified, as well as homologous series of alkyl phenols, alkyl dihydroxy benzenes, and alkoxy alkyl phenols.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1687-8760
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publishDate 2016-01-01
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spelling doaj-art-8afcf9c40bc0448387c9836853ed98d92025-08-20T03:37:34ZengWileyInternational Journal of Analytical Chemistry1687-87601687-87792016-01-01201610.1155/2016/59609165960916Gas Chromatography/Atmospheric Pressure Chemical Ionization-Fourier Transform Ion Cyclotron Resonance Mass Spectrometry of Pyrolysis Oil from German Brown CoalJan Zuber0Marius M. Kroll1Philipp Rathsack2Matthias Otto3Institute of Analytical Chemistry, TU Bergakademie Freiberg, 09599 Freiberg, GermanyInstitute of Analytical Chemistry, TU Bergakademie Freiberg, 09599 Freiberg, GermanyInstitute of Analytical Chemistry, TU Bergakademie Freiberg, 09599 Freiberg, GermanyInstitute of Analytical Chemistry, TU Bergakademie Freiberg, 09599 Freiberg, GermanyPyrolysis oil from the slow pyrolysis of German brown coal from Schöningen, obtained at a temperature of 500°C, was separated and analyzed using hyphenation of gas chromatography with an atmospheric pressure chemical ionization source operated in negative ion mode and Fourier transform ion cyclotron resonance mass spectrometry (GC-APCI-FT-ICR-MS). Development of this ultrahigh-resolving analysis method is described, that is, optimization of specific GC and APCI parameters and performed data processing. The advantages of GC-APCI-FT-ICR-MS hyphenation, for example, soft ionization, ultrahigh-resolving detection, and most important isomer separation, were demonstrated for the sample liquid. For instance, it was possible to separate and identify nine different propylphenol, ethylmethylphenol, and trimethylphenol isomers. Furthermore, homologous series of different acids, for example, alkyl and alkylene carboxylic acids, were verified, as well as homologous series of alkyl phenols, alkyl dihydroxy benzenes, and alkoxy alkyl phenols.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/5960916
spellingShingle Jan Zuber
Marius M. Kroll
Philipp Rathsack
Matthias Otto
Gas Chromatography/Atmospheric Pressure Chemical Ionization-Fourier Transform Ion Cyclotron Resonance Mass Spectrometry of Pyrolysis Oil from German Brown Coal
International Journal of Analytical Chemistry
title Gas Chromatography/Atmospheric Pressure Chemical Ionization-Fourier Transform Ion Cyclotron Resonance Mass Spectrometry of Pyrolysis Oil from German Brown Coal
title_full Gas Chromatography/Atmospheric Pressure Chemical Ionization-Fourier Transform Ion Cyclotron Resonance Mass Spectrometry of Pyrolysis Oil from German Brown Coal
title_fullStr Gas Chromatography/Atmospheric Pressure Chemical Ionization-Fourier Transform Ion Cyclotron Resonance Mass Spectrometry of Pyrolysis Oil from German Brown Coal
title_full_unstemmed Gas Chromatography/Atmospheric Pressure Chemical Ionization-Fourier Transform Ion Cyclotron Resonance Mass Spectrometry of Pyrolysis Oil from German Brown Coal
title_short Gas Chromatography/Atmospheric Pressure Chemical Ionization-Fourier Transform Ion Cyclotron Resonance Mass Spectrometry of Pyrolysis Oil from German Brown Coal
title_sort gas chromatography atmospheric pressure chemical ionization fourier transform ion cyclotron resonance mass spectrometry of pyrolysis oil from german brown coal
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/5960916
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AT mariusmkroll gaschromatographyatmosphericpressurechemicalionizationfouriertransformioncyclotronresonancemassspectrometryofpyrolysisoilfromgermanbrowncoal
AT philipprathsack gaschromatographyatmosphericpressurechemicalionizationfouriertransformioncyclotronresonancemassspectrometryofpyrolysisoilfromgermanbrowncoal
AT matthiasotto gaschromatographyatmosphericpressurechemicalionizationfouriertransformioncyclotronresonancemassspectrometryofpyrolysisoilfromgermanbrowncoal