Impacts of different photovoltaic panel technologies on electrical energy production and CO2 emission reduction

Given the increasing human population on Earth, there is a corresponding increase in the need for energy. One of the ecological and economical methods of meeting such energy needs is through renewable energy sources. Accordingly, this study analyzes the potential for producing electrical energy from...

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Main Author: Iva Batić
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2025-02-01
Series:Frontiers in Energy Research
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fenrg.2025.1519131/full
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author Iva Batić
author_facet Iva Batić
author_sort Iva Batić
collection DOAJ
description Given the increasing human population on Earth, there is a corresponding increase in the need for energy. One of the ecological and economical methods of meeting such energy needs is through renewable energy sources. Accordingly, this study analyzes the potential for producing electrical energy from solar radiation in Serbia. The Sun is the largest source of renewable energy, and Serbia has very good potential for utilization of solar radiation. In this work, we performed a comparative analysis of the electrical energy production from photovoltaic power plants using different photovoltaic panel technologies; these technologies affect not only the degree of conversion of solar irradiation to electrical energy but also the ecological parameters concerning the use of photovoltaic panels by reducing CO2 emissions. In this work, the following photovoltaic panel technologies are analyzed: monocrystalline, polycrystalline, thin-layer amorphous (a-Si), and cadmium–telluride (CdTe). The software tool used for the analysis was PVsyst.
format Article
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institution Kabale University
issn 2296-598X
language English
publishDate 2025-02-01
publisher Frontiers Media S.A.
record_format Article
series Frontiers in Energy Research
spelling doaj-art-8aee143f4aeb47dbaf579c4096197e742025-02-12T07:26:19ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Energy Research2296-598X2025-02-011310.3389/fenrg.2025.15191311519131Impacts of different photovoltaic panel technologies on electrical energy production and CO2 emission reductionIva BatićGiven the increasing human population on Earth, there is a corresponding increase in the need for energy. One of the ecological and economical methods of meeting such energy needs is through renewable energy sources. Accordingly, this study analyzes the potential for producing electrical energy from solar radiation in Serbia. The Sun is the largest source of renewable energy, and Serbia has very good potential for utilization of solar radiation. In this work, we performed a comparative analysis of the electrical energy production from photovoltaic power plants using different photovoltaic panel technologies; these technologies affect not only the degree of conversion of solar irradiation to electrical energy but also the ecological parameters concerning the use of photovoltaic panels by reducing CO2 emissions. In this work, the following photovoltaic panel technologies are analyzed: monocrystalline, polycrystalline, thin-layer amorphous (a-Si), and cadmium–telluride (CdTe). The software tool used for the analysis was PVsyst.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fenrg.2025.1519131/fullrenewable sourcessolar energyphotovoltaic panelsenvironmentCO2 reduction
spellingShingle Iva Batić
Impacts of different photovoltaic panel technologies on electrical energy production and CO2 emission reduction
Frontiers in Energy Research
renewable sources
solar energy
photovoltaic panels
environment
CO2 reduction
title Impacts of different photovoltaic panel technologies on electrical energy production and CO2 emission reduction
title_full Impacts of different photovoltaic panel technologies on electrical energy production and CO2 emission reduction
title_fullStr Impacts of different photovoltaic panel technologies on electrical energy production and CO2 emission reduction
title_full_unstemmed Impacts of different photovoltaic panel technologies on electrical energy production and CO2 emission reduction
title_short Impacts of different photovoltaic panel technologies on electrical energy production and CO2 emission reduction
title_sort impacts of different photovoltaic panel technologies on electrical energy production and co2 emission reduction
topic renewable sources
solar energy
photovoltaic panels
environment
CO2 reduction
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fenrg.2025.1519131/full
work_keys_str_mv AT ivabatic impactsofdifferentphotovoltaicpaneltechnologiesonelectricalenergyproductionandco2emissionreduction