Prioritization of Economically Important Cattle Diseases Using Participatory Epidemiology Tools in Lalibela, Sekota, and Ziquala Districts of Amhara Region, Northern Ethiopia

Ethiopia’s livestock resource is one of the largest globally. It is estimated at around 59.5 million cattle, about 30.5 million sheep, and 30.2 million goats. The sector is irreplaceable in the means of livelihood of the population as a source of meat, milk, drought power, and income. Yet, the count...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Adane Bahiru, Ayalew Assefa
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2020-01-01
Series:Veterinary Medicine International
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/5439836
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1850212148817428480
author Adane Bahiru
Ayalew Assefa
author_facet Adane Bahiru
Ayalew Assefa
author_sort Adane Bahiru
collection DOAJ
description Ethiopia’s livestock resource is one of the largest globally. It is estimated at around 59.5 million cattle, about 30.5 million sheep, and 30.2 million goats. The sector is irreplaceable in the means of livelihood of the population as a source of meat, milk, drought power, and income. Yet, the country is unable to exploit the sector entirely because of highly prevalent infectious diseases and lack of appropriate disease control policy. These constraints are worse in districts of Lalibela, Sekota, and Ziquala, where this specific study was carried out. Despite the availability of scanty animal health services in these areas, information on animal health, especially cattle, was never a significant focus of research. This study was conducted with the objectives of identifying and prioritizing primary cattle disease with the aid of participatory epidemiology tools. Focus group discussions (FGD) and questionnaires were used in prioritizing the top economically important cattle diseases of the selected areas. Accordingly, the result of FGD indicated that ectoparasites, CBPP, FMD, blackleg, bloody diarrhea, and pasteurellosis were the major diseases affecting cattle production in the area. These areas can be representative of most of the countries where a mixed farming system is practiced. Therefore, this result can be used as a basis for broader planning of prevention and control strategies for these kinds of diseases. However, a laboratory-supported extensive investigation of these diseases is highly recommended to validate findings of such types of prioritization of diseases.
format Article
id doaj-art-8adfb721b0dc4ef58071778c67e48b3f
institution OA Journals
issn 2090-8113
2042-0048
language English
publishDate 2020-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series Veterinary Medicine International
spelling doaj-art-8adfb721b0dc4ef58071778c67e48b3f2025-08-20T02:09:24ZengWileyVeterinary Medicine International2090-81132042-00482020-01-01202010.1155/2020/54398365439836Prioritization of Economically Important Cattle Diseases Using Participatory Epidemiology Tools in Lalibela, Sekota, and Ziquala Districts of Amhara Region, Northern EthiopiaAdane Bahiru0Ayalew Assefa1Sekota Dry Land Agricultural Research Center, P.O. Box 62, Sekota, EthiopiaSekota Dry Land Agricultural Research Center, P.O. Box 62, Sekota, EthiopiaEthiopia’s livestock resource is one of the largest globally. It is estimated at around 59.5 million cattle, about 30.5 million sheep, and 30.2 million goats. The sector is irreplaceable in the means of livelihood of the population as a source of meat, milk, drought power, and income. Yet, the country is unable to exploit the sector entirely because of highly prevalent infectious diseases and lack of appropriate disease control policy. These constraints are worse in districts of Lalibela, Sekota, and Ziquala, where this specific study was carried out. Despite the availability of scanty animal health services in these areas, information on animal health, especially cattle, was never a significant focus of research. This study was conducted with the objectives of identifying and prioritizing primary cattle disease with the aid of participatory epidemiology tools. Focus group discussions (FGD) and questionnaires were used in prioritizing the top economically important cattle diseases of the selected areas. Accordingly, the result of FGD indicated that ectoparasites, CBPP, FMD, blackleg, bloody diarrhea, and pasteurellosis were the major diseases affecting cattle production in the area. These areas can be representative of most of the countries where a mixed farming system is practiced. Therefore, this result can be used as a basis for broader planning of prevention and control strategies for these kinds of diseases. However, a laboratory-supported extensive investigation of these diseases is highly recommended to validate findings of such types of prioritization of diseases.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/5439836
spellingShingle Adane Bahiru
Ayalew Assefa
Prioritization of Economically Important Cattle Diseases Using Participatory Epidemiology Tools in Lalibela, Sekota, and Ziquala Districts of Amhara Region, Northern Ethiopia
Veterinary Medicine International
title Prioritization of Economically Important Cattle Diseases Using Participatory Epidemiology Tools in Lalibela, Sekota, and Ziquala Districts of Amhara Region, Northern Ethiopia
title_full Prioritization of Economically Important Cattle Diseases Using Participatory Epidemiology Tools in Lalibela, Sekota, and Ziquala Districts of Amhara Region, Northern Ethiopia
title_fullStr Prioritization of Economically Important Cattle Diseases Using Participatory Epidemiology Tools in Lalibela, Sekota, and Ziquala Districts of Amhara Region, Northern Ethiopia
title_full_unstemmed Prioritization of Economically Important Cattle Diseases Using Participatory Epidemiology Tools in Lalibela, Sekota, and Ziquala Districts of Amhara Region, Northern Ethiopia
title_short Prioritization of Economically Important Cattle Diseases Using Participatory Epidemiology Tools in Lalibela, Sekota, and Ziquala Districts of Amhara Region, Northern Ethiopia
title_sort prioritization of economically important cattle diseases using participatory epidemiology tools in lalibela sekota and ziquala districts of amhara region northern ethiopia
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/5439836
work_keys_str_mv AT adanebahiru prioritizationofeconomicallyimportantcattlediseasesusingparticipatoryepidemiologytoolsinlalibelasekotaandziqualadistrictsofamhararegionnorthernethiopia
AT ayalewassefa prioritizationofeconomicallyimportantcattlediseasesusingparticipatoryepidemiologytoolsinlalibelasekotaandziqualadistrictsofamhararegionnorthernethiopia