DIFFERENT VARIETIES OF SPRING BARLEY IN VORONEZH REGION

Barley varieties cultivated in Voronezh region satisfy the recommendations of Governmental Variety Testing Commission of RF only on 54,7%. Varieties ‘Vakula’ and ‘Priazovsky 9’ occupy 40% of barley wedge area. The area under “Gelios UA’, ‘Beatris’, ‘Talovsky 9’ is intensively being expanded, the are...

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Main Authors: T. G. Golova, L. A. Ershova
Format: Article
Language:Russian
Published: Federal State Budgetary Scientific Institution “Agricultural Research Center “Donskoy”" 2018-05-01
Series:Зерновое хозяйство России
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.zhros.online/jour/article/view/246
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author T. G. Golova
L. A. Ershova
author_facet T. G. Golova
L. A. Ershova
author_sort T. G. Golova
collection DOAJ
description Barley varieties cultivated in Voronezh region satisfy the recommendations of Governmental Variety Testing Commission of RF only on 54,7%. Varieties ‘Vakula’ and ‘Priazovsky 9’ occupy 40% of barley wedge area. The area under “Gelios UA’, ‘Beatris’, ‘Talovsky 9’ is intensively being expanded, the area under ‘Ursa’, ‘Ksanadu’ and ‘Zhozefin’ is being reduced because of a week drought resistance.  Among brewing varieties such cultivars as ‘Getman’ and ‘Margaret’, ’Priazovsky 9’ and ‘Yasny’, ‘Zernogradets 770’ and ‘Veles’ have been selected on productivity, giving good yields under favourable and dry conditions of vegetation. The varieties ‘Veles’, ’Priazovsky 9’, ‘Vladimir’, ‘Margret’ and ‘Marni’ produce the highest mass of 1000 seeds. During heavy drought the varieties ‘Khadzhibey’, ‘Getman’ and ‘Marni’ are characterized with the grain size more than 60%. Brewing varieties that satisfied GOST-5060-86 were not selected. Among forage barley varieties drought tolerant two-row cultivars ‘Nutans 553’ and ‘Talovsky 9’ have the most stable productivity, due to stem density (‘Nutans 553’) and high mass of 1000 seeds (‘Talovsky 9’). The multi-row variety ‘Vakula’ significantly reduces its productivity under unfavourable weather conditions. The variety ‘Zevs’ is characterized by fine (31,4-41,6g) unaligned grain. All two-row varieties, especially ‘Talovsky 9’, possess the largest content of protein. The grain forage varieties ‘Gelios UA’ and ‘Talovsky’ are more suitable for the conditions of Voronezh region. They are more valuable for making mixed fodders and they guarantee stable production in rough continental conditions.
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spelling doaj-art-8adaf20297dc4b7d98b982d4f251dec42025-08-20T03:57:27ZrusFederal State Budgetary Scientific Institution “Agricultural Research Center “Donskoy”"Зерновое хозяйство России2079-87252079-87332018-05-01024250245DIFFERENT VARIETIES OF SPRING BARLEY IN VORONEZH REGIONT. G. Golova0L. A. Ershova1FSBRI “RIA CCA”FSBRI “RIA CCA”Barley varieties cultivated in Voronezh region satisfy the recommendations of Governmental Variety Testing Commission of RF only on 54,7%. Varieties ‘Vakula’ and ‘Priazovsky 9’ occupy 40% of barley wedge area. The area under “Gelios UA’, ‘Beatris’, ‘Talovsky 9’ is intensively being expanded, the area under ‘Ursa’, ‘Ksanadu’ and ‘Zhozefin’ is being reduced because of a week drought resistance.  Among brewing varieties such cultivars as ‘Getman’ and ‘Margaret’, ’Priazovsky 9’ and ‘Yasny’, ‘Zernogradets 770’ and ‘Veles’ have been selected on productivity, giving good yields under favourable and dry conditions of vegetation. The varieties ‘Veles’, ’Priazovsky 9’, ‘Vladimir’, ‘Margret’ and ‘Marni’ produce the highest mass of 1000 seeds. During heavy drought the varieties ‘Khadzhibey’, ‘Getman’ and ‘Marni’ are characterized with the grain size more than 60%. Brewing varieties that satisfied GOST-5060-86 were not selected. Among forage barley varieties drought tolerant two-row cultivars ‘Nutans 553’ and ‘Talovsky 9’ have the most stable productivity, due to stem density (‘Nutans 553’) and high mass of 1000 seeds (‘Talovsky 9’). The multi-row variety ‘Vakula’ significantly reduces its productivity under unfavourable weather conditions. The variety ‘Zevs’ is characterized by fine (31,4-41,6g) unaligned grain. All two-row varieties, especially ‘Talovsky 9’, possess the largest content of protein. The grain forage varieties ‘Gelios UA’ and ‘Talovsky’ are more suitable for the conditions of Voronezh region. They are more valuable for making mixed fodders and they guarantee stable production in rough continental conditions.https://www.zhros.online/jour/article/view/246barleyvarietiessowing areasconditions of cultivationtechnological characteristics of grain
spellingShingle T. G. Golova
L. A. Ershova
DIFFERENT VARIETIES OF SPRING BARLEY IN VORONEZH REGION
Зерновое хозяйство России
barley
varieties
sowing areas
conditions of cultivation
technological characteristics of grain
title DIFFERENT VARIETIES OF SPRING BARLEY IN VORONEZH REGION
title_full DIFFERENT VARIETIES OF SPRING BARLEY IN VORONEZH REGION
title_fullStr DIFFERENT VARIETIES OF SPRING BARLEY IN VORONEZH REGION
title_full_unstemmed DIFFERENT VARIETIES OF SPRING BARLEY IN VORONEZH REGION
title_short DIFFERENT VARIETIES OF SPRING BARLEY IN VORONEZH REGION
title_sort different varieties of spring barley in voronezh region
topic barley
varieties
sowing areas
conditions of cultivation
technological characteristics of grain
url https://www.zhros.online/jour/article/view/246
work_keys_str_mv AT tggolova differentvarietiesofspringbarleyinvoronezhregion
AT laershova differentvarietiesofspringbarleyinvoronezhregion