The level of male involvement and associated factors in the prevention of mother-to-child transmission of HIV in Lusaka, Zambia

This study aimed to identify the level of male involvement and factors associated with male involvement in the Prevention of Mother—to—Child Transmission of HIV. The study used an explanatory sequential mixed—methods design to assess male involvement in a sample of 566 women aged 18 and above. The s...

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Main Authors: Sheila Mukuni Mutondo, Joseph Lupenga, Chris Mweemba, Oliver Mweemba
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2025-12-01
Series:Global Public Health
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/17441692.2025.2475458
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author Sheila Mukuni Mutondo
Joseph Lupenga
Chris Mweemba
Oliver Mweemba
author_facet Sheila Mukuni Mutondo
Joseph Lupenga
Chris Mweemba
Oliver Mweemba
author_sort Sheila Mukuni Mutondo
collection DOAJ
description This study aimed to identify the level of male involvement and factors associated with male involvement in the Prevention of Mother—to—Child Transmission of HIV. The study used an explanatory sequential mixed—methods design to assess male involvement in a sample of 566 women aged 18 and above. The study was conducted at three health facilities. A 10—item male partner involvement scale was used in the survey, and focus group discussions with both men and women and key informants were used to collect qualitative data. The weighted mean score for overall male involvement was 2.78 ± 1.40, indicating higher male involvement. Increasing income (p < 0.05), married (p < 0.031), living near a health facility (p = 0.033), HIV couple testing (p = 0.001) and disclosure of HIV results (p < 0.001) were associated with a higher male involvement in PMTCT. Men's busy schedules, lack of knowledge, lack of communication, long waiting times, lack of privacy and PMTCT activities deemed women's responsibility were cited as barriers to male involvement in PMTCT. Efforts are needed to improve male involvement in PMTCT services, focusing on addressing the barriers contributing to low male involvement.
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spelling doaj-art-8aab8a390e09437b88015d144439c8852025-08-20T02:17:00ZengTaylor & Francis GroupGlobal Public Health1744-16921744-17062025-12-0120110.1080/17441692.2025.2475458The level of male involvement and associated factors in the prevention of mother-to-child transmission of HIV in Lusaka, ZambiaSheila Mukuni Mutondo0Joseph Lupenga1Chris Mweemba2Oliver Mweemba3Department of Health Promotion and Education, School of Public Health, University of Zambia, Lusaka, ZambiaDepartment of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, University of Zambia, Lusaka, ZambiaDepartment of Health Promotion and Education, School of Public Health, University of Zambia, Lusaka, ZambiaDepartment of Health Promotion and Education, School of Public Health, University of Zambia, Lusaka, ZambiaThis study aimed to identify the level of male involvement and factors associated with male involvement in the Prevention of Mother—to—Child Transmission of HIV. The study used an explanatory sequential mixed—methods design to assess male involvement in a sample of 566 women aged 18 and above. The study was conducted at three health facilities. A 10—item male partner involvement scale was used in the survey, and focus group discussions with both men and women and key informants were used to collect qualitative data. The weighted mean score for overall male involvement was 2.78 ± 1.40, indicating higher male involvement. Increasing income (p < 0.05), married (p < 0.031), living near a health facility (p = 0.033), HIV couple testing (p = 0.001) and disclosure of HIV results (p < 0.001) were associated with a higher male involvement in PMTCT. Men's busy schedules, lack of knowledge, lack of communication, long waiting times, lack of privacy and PMTCT activities deemed women's responsibility were cited as barriers to male involvement in PMTCT. Efforts are needed to improve male involvement in PMTCT services, focusing on addressing the barriers contributing to low male involvement.https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/17441692.2025.2475458Male involvementPrevention of Mother-to-child TransmissionHIVassociated factorseliminating mother-to-child transmission
spellingShingle Sheila Mukuni Mutondo
Joseph Lupenga
Chris Mweemba
Oliver Mweemba
The level of male involvement and associated factors in the prevention of mother-to-child transmission of HIV in Lusaka, Zambia
Global Public Health
Male involvement
Prevention of Mother-to-child Transmission
HIV
associated factors
eliminating mother-to-child transmission
title The level of male involvement and associated factors in the prevention of mother-to-child transmission of HIV in Lusaka, Zambia
title_full The level of male involvement and associated factors in the prevention of mother-to-child transmission of HIV in Lusaka, Zambia
title_fullStr The level of male involvement and associated factors in the prevention of mother-to-child transmission of HIV in Lusaka, Zambia
title_full_unstemmed The level of male involvement and associated factors in the prevention of mother-to-child transmission of HIV in Lusaka, Zambia
title_short The level of male involvement and associated factors in the prevention of mother-to-child transmission of HIV in Lusaka, Zambia
title_sort level of male involvement and associated factors in the prevention of mother to child transmission of hiv in lusaka zambia
topic Male involvement
Prevention of Mother-to-child Transmission
HIV
associated factors
eliminating mother-to-child transmission
url https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/17441692.2025.2475458
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