Célébrer la providence divine. Jubilé et culture commémorative réformée (Genève, XVIe-XVIIe siècle)

If reformation commemorations began in Germany in 1617, using the posting of Luther's 95 theses as a date of reference, it is only a century later that a commemoration culture emerged in Geneva. This article examines the reasons for this delay. One factor was theological: the rejection of the j...

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Main Author: Christian Grosse
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Institut du Monde Anglophone 2017-12-01
Series:Etudes Epistémè
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journals.openedition.org/episteme/1810
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author Christian Grosse
author_facet Christian Grosse
author_sort Christian Grosse
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description If reformation commemorations began in Germany in 1617, using the posting of Luther's 95 theses as a date of reference, it is only a century later that a commemoration culture emerged in Geneva. This article examines the reasons for this delay. One factor was theological: the rejection of the jubilee as a Catholic practice. The other is related to the persistence of a conception of history in which events related to the conversion of the city to the Reformation, were read as a spiritual history, in which divine providence was the main actor, rather than as a temporal history, depending mainly on human action. The notion of Geneva being an elected city, and the object of particular divine protection, is central to this conception. The article argues that elements of public commemoration practice were gradually set up, first through the erection of a monument (1558), then through the definition of a proper reformed way of celebrating a jubilee (1635). These steps led to the first public celebration of the bicentenary of the Genevan Reformation in 1735.
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spelling doaj-art-8aa33caebb4f48e3b8a5be528e30ed642025-08-20T03:47:25ZengInstitut du Monde AnglophoneEtudes Epistémè1634-04502017-12-013210.4000/episteme.1810Célébrer la providence divine. Jubilé et culture commémorative réformée (Genève, XVIe-XVIIe siècle)Christian GrosseIf reformation commemorations began in Germany in 1617, using the posting of Luther's 95 theses as a date of reference, it is only a century later that a commemoration culture emerged in Geneva. This article examines the reasons for this delay. One factor was theological: the rejection of the jubilee as a Catholic practice. The other is related to the persistence of a conception of history in which events related to the conversion of the city to the Reformation, were read as a spiritual history, in which divine providence was the main actor, rather than as a temporal history, depending mainly on human action. The notion of Geneva being an elected city, and the object of particular divine protection, is central to this conception. The article argues that elements of public commemoration practice were gradually set up, first through the erection of a monument (1558), then through the definition of a proper reformed way of celebrating a jubilee (1635). These steps led to the first public celebration of the bicentenary of the Genevan Reformation in 1735.https://journals.openedition.org/episteme/1810ReformationCommemorationGenevadivine providenceritualhistorical representation
spellingShingle Christian Grosse
Célébrer la providence divine. Jubilé et culture commémorative réformée (Genève, XVIe-XVIIe siècle)
Etudes Epistémè
Reformation
Commemoration
Geneva
divine providence
ritual
historical representation
title Célébrer la providence divine. Jubilé et culture commémorative réformée (Genève, XVIe-XVIIe siècle)
title_full Célébrer la providence divine. Jubilé et culture commémorative réformée (Genève, XVIe-XVIIe siècle)
title_fullStr Célébrer la providence divine. Jubilé et culture commémorative réformée (Genève, XVIe-XVIIe siècle)
title_full_unstemmed Célébrer la providence divine. Jubilé et culture commémorative réformée (Genève, XVIe-XVIIe siècle)
title_short Célébrer la providence divine. Jubilé et culture commémorative réformée (Genève, XVIe-XVIIe siècle)
title_sort celebrer la providence divine jubile et culture commemorative reformee geneve xvie xviie siecle
topic Reformation
Commemoration
Geneva
divine providence
ritual
historical representation
url https://journals.openedition.org/episteme/1810
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