Effects of Surface Roughness on the Locomotion of a Long-Tailed Lizard, Colobodactylus taunayi Amaral, 1933 (Gymnophthalmidae: Heterodactylini)

We analyzed the locomotor behavior of a long-tailed, forest floor, and leaf litter lizard, Colobodactylus taunayi, a species that retains the generalized Gymnophthalmidae Bauplan whilst presenting the discrete toe reduction associated with the Bachia-like pattern of limb reduction. We videotaped ind...

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Main Authors: Elizabeth Höfling, Sabine Renous, Felipe Franco Curcio, André Eterovic, Pérsio de Souza Santos Filho
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2012-01-01
Series:International Journal of Zoology
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/627470
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author Elizabeth Höfling
Sabine Renous
Felipe Franco Curcio
André Eterovic
Pérsio de Souza Santos Filho
author_facet Elizabeth Höfling
Sabine Renous
Felipe Franco Curcio
André Eterovic
Pérsio de Souza Santos Filho
author_sort Elizabeth Höfling
collection DOAJ
description We analyzed the locomotor behavior of a long-tailed, forest floor, and leaf litter lizard, Colobodactylus taunayi, a species that retains the generalized Gymnophthalmidae Bauplan whilst presenting the discrete toe reduction associated with the Bachia-like pattern of limb reduction. We videotaped individuals moving on four substrates with increasing degrees of roughness: plastic, wooden board, glued sand, and glued gravel. Significantly higher speeds occurred on the last two substrates. As with most other limbed animals, increased speed was significantly correlated with simultaneous increases in both stride length and stride frequency. Independently of the kind of substrate, C. taunayi used rather slow lateral sequence walking trots. In contrast to other ectothermic tetrapods, and especially other Gymnophthalmidae, this species lacked perceptible lateral flexion of either the trunk or the tail to effectuate these slow gaits.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1687-8477
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language English
publishDate 2012-01-01
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record_format Article
series International Journal of Zoology
spelling doaj-art-8a7b48e9e58f4418aca9e6f1a6fcf44a2025-02-03T06:00:58ZengWileyInternational Journal of Zoology1687-84771687-84852012-01-01201210.1155/2012/627470627470Effects of Surface Roughness on the Locomotion of a Long-Tailed Lizard, Colobodactylus taunayi Amaral, 1933 (Gymnophthalmidae: Heterodactylini)Elizabeth Höfling0Sabine Renous1Felipe Franco Curcio2André Eterovic3Pérsio de Souza Santos Filho4Departamento de Zoologia, Instituto de Biociências, Universidade de São Paulo, Rua do Matão, Travessa 14 No. 101, 05508-090 São Paulo, SP, BrazilUMR 7205, Muséum National d'Histoire Naturelle, 57 Rue Cuvier, 75231 Paris Cedex 05, FranceDepartamento de Zoologia, Instituto de Biociências, Universidade de São Paulo, Rua do Matão, Travessa 14 No. 101, 05508-090 São Paulo, SP, BrazilCentro de Ciências Naturais e Humanas, Universidade Federal do ABC, Avenida dos Estados, No. 5001, 09210-170 Santo André, SP, BrazilDepartamento de Ecologia, Instituto de Biociências, Universidade de São Paulo, Rua do Matão, Travessa 14 No. 101, 05508-900 São Paulo, SP, BrazilWe analyzed the locomotor behavior of a long-tailed, forest floor, and leaf litter lizard, Colobodactylus taunayi, a species that retains the generalized Gymnophthalmidae Bauplan whilst presenting the discrete toe reduction associated with the Bachia-like pattern of limb reduction. We videotaped individuals moving on four substrates with increasing degrees of roughness: plastic, wooden board, glued sand, and glued gravel. Significantly higher speeds occurred on the last two substrates. As with most other limbed animals, increased speed was significantly correlated with simultaneous increases in both stride length and stride frequency. Independently of the kind of substrate, C. taunayi used rather slow lateral sequence walking trots. In contrast to other ectothermic tetrapods, and especially other Gymnophthalmidae, this species lacked perceptible lateral flexion of either the trunk or the tail to effectuate these slow gaits.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/627470
spellingShingle Elizabeth Höfling
Sabine Renous
Felipe Franco Curcio
André Eterovic
Pérsio de Souza Santos Filho
Effects of Surface Roughness on the Locomotion of a Long-Tailed Lizard, Colobodactylus taunayi Amaral, 1933 (Gymnophthalmidae: Heterodactylini)
International Journal of Zoology
title Effects of Surface Roughness on the Locomotion of a Long-Tailed Lizard, Colobodactylus taunayi Amaral, 1933 (Gymnophthalmidae: Heterodactylini)
title_full Effects of Surface Roughness on the Locomotion of a Long-Tailed Lizard, Colobodactylus taunayi Amaral, 1933 (Gymnophthalmidae: Heterodactylini)
title_fullStr Effects of Surface Roughness on the Locomotion of a Long-Tailed Lizard, Colobodactylus taunayi Amaral, 1933 (Gymnophthalmidae: Heterodactylini)
title_full_unstemmed Effects of Surface Roughness on the Locomotion of a Long-Tailed Lizard, Colobodactylus taunayi Amaral, 1933 (Gymnophthalmidae: Heterodactylini)
title_short Effects of Surface Roughness on the Locomotion of a Long-Tailed Lizard, Colobodactylus taunayi Amaral, 1933 (Gymnophthalmidae: Heterodactylini)
title_sort effects of surface roughness on the locomotion of a long tailed lizard colobodactylus taunayi amaral 1933 gymnophthalmidae heterodactylini
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/627470
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