Quality Comparison of Hawthorn Wines Fermented by Saccharomyces cerevisiae with and without Pulp Contact and Pectase Treatment

This study evaluated the chemical and volatile composition of hawthorn wines fermented with Saccharomyces cerevisiae A3.12 with and without pulp contact and pectase treatment during fermentation. The results indicated that the addition of pectase was in favor of pH decrease and clarification. The pe...

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Main Authors: Wenye Zhang, Lei Chi, Yan Wu, Lei Zhang, Chunping Xu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2017-01-01
Series:Journal of Chemistry
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2017/6431818
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author Wenye Zhang
Lei Chi
Yan Wu
Lei Zhang
Chunping Xu
author_facet Wenye Zhang
Lei Chi
Yan Wu
Lei Zhang
Chunping Xu
author_sort Wenye Zhang
collection DOAJ
description This study evaluated the chemical and volatile composition of hawthorn wines fermented with Saccharomyces cerevisiae A3.12 with and without pulp contact and pectase treatment during fermentation. The results indicated that the addition of pectase was in favor of pH decrease and clarification. The pectase-treated wines had significantly higher concentrations of acetic acid, ethyl octanoate, and isoamyl acetate than the non-enzyme-treated wines. Furthermore, the nonextracted wines had significantly higher concentrations of isoamyl alcohol, phenylethyl alcohol, ethyl lactate, and isoamyl acetate than the extracted wines. The first principal component separated the wine from the nonextracted juice with pectase from other samples based on the higher concentrations of isoamyl acetate (0.14 μg/g), diethyl butanedioate (0.07 μg/g), 2-phenylethyl acetate (0.23 μg/g), and acetoin (1.47 μg/g). The wine from nonextracted pulpy juice with pectase was significantly more aromatic than the others and 26.2% of the consumers were found to be willing to purchase this product.
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institution Kabale University
issn 2090-9063
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language English
publishDate 2017-01-01
publisher Wiley
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series Journal of Chemistry
spelling doaj-art-8a787490f9d449418db741a4b5c04fdf2025-02-03T06:00:58ZengWileyJournal of Chemistry2090-90632090-90712017-01-01201710.1155/2017/64318186431818Quality Comparison of Hawthorn Wines Fermented by Saccharomyces cerevisiae with and without Pulp Contact and Pectase TreatmentWenye Zhang0Lei Chi1Yan Wu2Lei Zhang3Chunping Xu4College of Food and Biology Engineering, Zhengzhou University of Light Industry, Zhengzhou 450002, ChinaCollege of Food and Biology Engineering, Zhengzhou University of Light Industry, Zhengzhou 450002, ChinaTechnical Center of China Tobacco Guangxi Industrial Co. Ltd., Nanning 530001, ChinaCollege of Food and Biology Engineering, Zhengzhou University of Light Industry, Zhengzhou 450002, ChinaCollege of Food and Biology Engineering, Zhengzhou University of Light Industry, Zhengzhou 450002, ChinaThis study evaluated the chemical and volatile composition of hawthorn wines fermented with Saccharomyces cerevisiae A3.12 with and without pulp contact and pectase treatment during fermentation. The results indicated that the addition of pectase was in favor of pH decrease and clarification. The pectase-treated wines had significantly higher concentrations of acetic acid, ethyl octanoate, and isoamyl acetate than the non-enzyme-treated wines. Furthermore, the nonextracted wines had significantly higher concentrations of isoamyl alcohol, phenylethyl alcohol, ethyl lactate, and isoamyl acetate than the extracted wines. The first principal component separated the wine from the nonextracted juice with pectase from other samples based on the higher concentrations of isoamyl acetate (0.14 μg/g), diethyl butanedioate (0.07 μg/g), 2-phenylethyl acetate (0.23 μg/g), and acetoin (1.47 μg/g). The wine from nonextracted pulpy juice with pectase was significantly more aromatic than the others and 26.2% of the consumers were found to be willing to purchase this product.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2017/6431818
spellingShingle Wenye Zhang
Lei Chi
Yan Wu
Lei Zhang
Chunping Xu
Quality Comparison of Hawthorn Wines Fermented by Saccharomyces cerevisiae with and without Pulp Contact and Pectase Treatment
Journal of Chemistry
title Quality Comparison of Hawthorn Wines Fermented by Saccharomyces cerevisiae with and without Pulp Contact and Pectase Treatment
title_full Quality Comparison of Hawthorn Wines Fermented by Saccharomyces cerevisiae with and without Pulp Contact and Pectase Treatment
title_fullStr Quality Comparison of Hawthorn Wines Fermented by Saccharomyces cerevisiae with and without Pulp Contact and Pectase Treatment
title_full_unstemmed Quality Comparison of Hawthorn Wines Fermented by Saccharomyces cerevisiae with and without Pulp Contact and Pectase Treatment
title_short Quality Comparison of Hawthorn Wines Fermented by Saccharomyces cerevisiae with and without Pulp Contact and Pectase Treatment
title_sort quality comparison of hawthorn wines fermented by saccharomyces cerevisiae with and without pulp contact and pectase treatment
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2017/6431818
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AT yanwu qualitycomparisonofhawthornwinesfermentedbysaccharomycescerevisiaewithandwithoutpulpcontactandpectasetreatment
AT leizhang qualitycomparisonofhawthornwinesfermentedbysaccharomycescerevisiaewithandwithoutpulpcontactandpectasetreatment
AT chunpingxu qualitycomparisonofhawthornwinesfermentedbysaccharomycescerevisiaewithandwithoutpulpcontactandpectasetreatment