Indigenous knowledge for sustainable food security in Turiani division, Tanzania

Smallholder agriculture in sub-Saharan Africa faces many problems. The adoption of modern innovations has been low. Indigenous alternatives may constitute alternatives; however, they have received less attention. This study contributes to filling this gap in the case study of Turiani, Tanzania. A mi...

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Main Authors: Denis Chomboko, Theobald Theodory, Michael Brüntrup, Venance Shillingi, Saymore Ngonidzashe Kativu, Anna-Katharina Hornidge
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2025-12-01
Series:Cogent Social Sciences
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Online Access:https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/23311886.2025.2493319
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author Denis Chomboko
Theobald Theodory
Michael Brüntrup
Venance Shillingi
Saymore Ngonidzashe Kativu
Anna-Katharina Hornidge
author_facet Denis Chomboko
Theobald Theodory
Michael Brüntrup
Venance Shillingi
Saymore Ngonidzashe Kativu
Anna-Katharina Hornidge
author_sort Denis Chomboko
collection DOAJ
description Smallholder agriculture in sub-Saharan Africa faces many problems. The adoption of modern innovations has been low. Indigenous alternatives may constitute alternatives; however, they have received less attention. This study contributes to filling this gap in the case study of Turiani, Tanzania. A mixed-method research design was used to understand farmers’ use and assessment of indigenous technologies. The quantitative survey covered 280 households, with 16 qualitative in-depth expert interviews. Almost all farmers were aware of indigenous technologies. Well over one-third applied indigenous practices to a high degree, just over a third to a moderate degree. The assessments varied substantially by technology; most methods of harvesting, crop storage, and indigenous water management were very positively assessed, while indigenous seed practices, irrigation, and granaries received less but still positive appreciation. Farmers were divided with regard to indigenous land management and crop rotation. A few indigenous technologies have been widely considered with skepticism, particularly pest control. Overall, the results indicate that farmers merged indigenous and modern knowledge. This is highly specific, we call this ‘local’ knowledge, in explicit difference to purely ‘indigenous and traditional’ knowledge. We conclude that it would seem worthwhile to maintain, scientifically validate, possibly further refine, and disseminate selected indigenous technologies.
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language English
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publisher Taylor & Francis Group
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series Cogent Social Sciences
spelling doaj-art-8a6d811a1bb64272b6128dc04cba790a2025-08-20T03:53:18ZengTaylor & Francis GroupCogent Social Sciences2331-18862025-12-0111110.1080/23311886.2025.2493319Indigenous knowledge for sustainable food security in Turiani division, TanzaniaDenis Chomboko0Theobald Theodory1Michael Brüntrup2Venance Shillingi3Saymore Ngonidzashe Kativu4Anna-Katharina Hornidge5Department of Economics, Mzumbe University, Morogoro, TanzaniaDepartment of Economics, Mzumbe University, Morogoro, TanzaniaProgramme Transformation of ‘Economic and Social Development, German Institute of Development and Sustainability (IDOS), Bonn, GermanyDepartment of Economics, Mzumbe University, Morogoro, TanzaniaProgramme Transformation of ‘Economic and Social Development, German Institute of Development and Sustainability (IDOS), Bonn, GermanyProgramme Transformation of ‘Economic and Social Development, German Institute of Development and Sustainability (IDOS), Bonn, GermanySmallholder agriculture in sub-Saharan Africa faces many problems. The adoption of modern innovations has been low. Indigenous alternatives may constitute alternatives; however, they have received less attention. This study contributes to filling this gap in the case study of Turiani, Tanzania. A mixed-method research design was used to understand farmers’ use and assessment of indigenous technologies. The quantitative survey covered 280 households, with 16 qualitative in-depth expert interviews. Almost all farmers were aware of indigenous technologies. Well over one-third applied indigenous practices to a high degree, just over a third to a moderate degree. The assessments varied substantially by technology; most methods of harvesting, crop storage, and indigenous water management were very positively assessed, while indigenous seed practices, irrigation, and granaries received less but still positive appreciation. Farmers were divided with regard to indigenous land management and crop rotation. A few indigenous technologies have been widely considered with skepticism, particularly pest control. Overall, the results indicate that farmers merged indigenous and modern knowledge. This is highly specific, we call this ‘local’ knowledge, in explicit difference to purely ‘indigenous and traditional’ knowledge. We conclude that it would seem worthwhile to maintain, scientifically validate, possibly further refine, and disseminate selected indigenous technologies.https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/23311886.2025.2493319Indigenous knowledgefarming systemsfood systemsagriculturesustainabilityfood security
spellingShingle Denis Chomboko
Theobald Theodory
Michael Brüntrup
Venance Shillingi
Saymore Ngonidzashe Kativu
Anna-Katharina Hornidge
Indigenous knowledge for sustainable food security in Turiani division, Tanzania
Cogent Social Sciences
Indigenous knowledge
farming systems
food systems
agriculture
sustainability
food security
title Indigenous knowledge for sustainable food security in Turiani division, Tanzania
title_full Indigenous knowledge for sustainable food security in Turiani division, Tanzania
title_fullStr Indigenous knowledge for sustainable food security in Turiani division, Tanzania
title_full_unstemmed Indigenous knowledge for sustainable food security in Turiani division, Tanzania
title_short Indigenous knowledge for sustainable food security in Turiani division, Tanzania
title_sort indigenous knowledge for sustainable food security in turiani division tanzania
topic Indigenous knowledge
farming systems
food systems
agriculture
sustainability
food security
url https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/23311886.2025.2493319
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