A Unique Government–NGO–Industry Partnership Care Model to Reduce Morbidity and Mortality Among Underprivileged Children With Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus in LMIC: A Pilot Study From Tamil Nadu, India

Aim: To pilot a 1-year comprehensive type 1 diabetes mellitus program, assessing outcomes on glycemic control and diabetic ketoacidosis (DKA) admissions pre- and post-intervention in underprivileged children with type 1 diabetes mellitus from three selected Government Medical College Hospitals acr...

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Main Authors: Krishnan Swaminathan, Suruliappan Sopnajothi, Krishnamurthy Nidharshana, Govindasamy Prakash
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications 2024-10-01
Series:Journal of Diabetology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journals.lww.com/jodb/fulltext/2024/15040/a_unique_government_ngo_industry_partnership_care.12.aspx
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author Krishnan Swaminathan
Suruliappan Sopnajothi
Krishnamurthy Nidharshana
Govindasamy Prakash
author_facet Krishnan Swaminathan
Suruliappan Sopnajothi
Krishnamurthy Nidharshana
Govindasamy Prakash
author_sort Krishnan Swaminathan
collection DOAJ
description Aim: To pilot a 1-year comprehensive type 1 diabetes mellitus program, assessing outcomes on glycemic control and diabetic ketoacidosis (DKA) admissions pre- and post-intervention in underprivileged children with type 1 diabetes mellitus from three selected Government Medical College Hospitals across Tamil Nadu state, through a Government–nongovernmental organization (NGO)–Industry partnership. Materials and Methods: A total of 214 children were identified through the hospital database. Highly focused diabetes mellitus and insulin education along with analog insulins in penfill cartridges in the basal-bolus regime, high quality 800 memory glucometers with 100 glucose strips per month, ultrafine needles, 24/7 telephone support, and monthly review were supported to all the children. Data on baseline characteristics, pre- and post-intervention glycosylated hemoglobin A1c (HbA1c), and DKA admissions were tabulated on Microsoft Excel, and the results were analyzed. Results: A 2.4% reduction in HbA1c and more than 90% reductions in DKA admissions were seen post-intervention compared with baseline. This can potentially translate to huge reductions in mortality and cost savings for all stakeholders. Conclusions: A combined Government–NGO–Industry partnership is the need of the hour to reduce morbidity and mortality associated with type 1 diabetes mellitus among underprivileged children in India. Our model has the potential to serve as a blueprint for type 1 diabetes mellitus care in low- and middle-income countries.
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spelling doaj-art-8a6032e20bd647c2b728a8ab3b1c04962025-08-20T01:56:49ZengWolters Kluwer Medknow PublicationsJournal of Diabetology2078-76852024-10-0115440941210.4103/jod.jod_122_24A Unique Government–NGO–Industry Partnership Care Model to Reduce Morbidity and Mortality Among Underprivileged Children With Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus in LMIC: A Pilot Study From Tamil Nadu, IndiaKrishnan SwaminathanSuruliappan SopnajothiKrishnamurthy NidharshanaGovindasamy PrakashAim: To pilot a 1-year comprehensive type 1 diabetes mellitus program, assessing outcomes on glycemic control and diabetic ketoacidosis (DKA) admissions pre- and post-intervention in underprivileged children with type 1 diabetes mellitus from three selected Government Medical College Hospitals across Tamil Nadu state, through a Government–nongovernmental organization (NGO)–Industry partnership. Materials and Methods: A total of 214 children were identified through the hospital database. Highly focused diabetes mellitus and insulin education along with analog insulins in penfill cartridges in the basal-bolus regime, high quality 800 memory glucometers with 100 glucose strips per month, ultrafine needles, 24/7 telephone support, and monthly review were supported to all the children. Data on baseline characteristics, pre- and post-intervention glycosylated hemoglobin A1c (HbA1c), and DKA admissions were tabulated on Microsoft Excel, and the results were analyzed. Results: A 2.4% reduction in HbA1c and more than 90% reductions in DKA admissions were seen post-intervention compared with baseline. This can potentially translate to huge reductions in mortality and cost savings for all stakeholders. Conclusions: A combined Government–NGO–Industry partnership is the need of the hour to reduce morbidity and mortality associated with type 1 diabetes mellitus among underprivileged children in India. Our model has the potential to serve as a blueprint for type 1 diabetes mellitus care in low- and middle-income countries.https://journals.lww.com/jodb/fulltext/2024/15040/a_unique_government_ngo_industry_partnership_care.12.aspxlmic; outcomes; type 1 diabetes mellitus
spellingShingle Krishnan Swaminathan
Suruliappan Sopnajothi
Krishnamurthy Nidharshana
Govindasamy Prakash
A Unique Government–NGO–Industry Partnership Care Model to Reduce Morbidity and Mortality Among Underprivileged Children With Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus in LMIC: A Pilot Study From Tamil Nadu, India
Journal of Diabetology
lmic; outcomes; type 1 diabetes mellitus
title A Unique Government–NGO–Industry Partnership Care Model to Reduce Morbidity and Mortality Among Underprivileged Children With Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus in LMIC: A Pilot Study From Tamil Nadu, India
title_full A Unique Government–NGO–Industry Partnership Care Model to Reduce Morbidity and Mortality Among Underprivileged Children With Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus in LMIC: A Pilot Study From Tamil Nadu, India
title_fullStr A Unique Government–NGO–Industry Partnership Care Model to Reduce Morbidity and Mortality Among Underprivileged Children With Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus in LMIC: A Pilot Study From Tamil Nadu, India
title_full_unstemmed A Unique Government–NGO–Industry Partnership Care Model to Reduce Morbidity and Mortality Among Underprivileged Children With Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus in LMIC: A Pilot Study From Tamil Nadu, India
title_short A Unique Government–NGO–Industry Partnership Care Model to Reduce Morbidity and Mortality Among Underprivileged Children With Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus in LMIC: A Pilot Study From Tamil Nadu, India
title_sort unique government ngo industry partnership care model to reduce morbidity and mortality among underprivileged children with type 1 diabetes mellitus in lmic a pilot study from tamil nadu india
topic lmic; outcomes; type 1 diabetes mellitus
url https://journals.lww.com/jodb/fulltext/2024/15040/a_unique_government_ngo_industry_partnership_care.12.aspx
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