Association Study of Polymorphisms in the LEP Gene with Breast Cancer Risk

Introduction:  According to the conducted studies, breast cancer is one of the most common malignant tumors, and its incidence rate is increasing yearly. One of the measures to reduce the mentalities from breast cancer is early diagnosis of biomarkers, such as Leptin polymorphisms (rs7799039 and rs2...

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Main Authors: Ahmad Hamta, Paniz Ghasemian Safaei
Format: Article
Language:fas
Published: Ilam University of Medical Sciences 2024-09-01
Series:Majallah-i Dānishgāh-i ’Ulūm-i Pizishkī-i Īlām
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Online Access:http://sjimu.medilam.ac.ir/article-1-8031-en.pdf
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author Ahmad Hamta
Paniz Ghasemian Safaei
author_facet Ahmad Hamta
Paniz Ghasemian Safaei
author_sort Ahmad Hamta
collection DOAJ
description Introduction:  According to the conducted studies, breast cancer is one of the most common malignant tumors, and its incidence rate is increasing yearly. One of the measures to reduce the mentalities from breast cancer is early diagnosis of biomarkers, such as Leptin polymorphisms (rs7799039 and rs2167270), and timely treatment. Leptin is an adipocytokine made by fat cells, playing a crucial role in cell proliferation, survival, migration, and immune response. The present study aimed to assess the association between polymorphisms in the Leptin gene and breast cancer risk in Arak, Iran. Materials & Methods: Two SNPs of the Leptin gene (rs7799039 and rs2167270) were genotyped by PCR-RFLP method (polymerase chain reaction-restriction fragment length polymorphism) in a case-control study, including 80 breast cancer patients and 80 healthy controls. In this study, all statistical analyses were performed in SPSS software (version 26) using the Chi-Squared test at P˂ 0.05 significant level. Results: Based on the results, rs7799039 and rs2167270 showed no significant association with breast cancer risk (P=0.183 and P=0.86,  respectively). In this study, the mean age in the patient group was 47 ( an age range of 28-79 years). Conclusion: As evidenced by the obtained results, Leptin gene polymorphisms (rs7799039 and rs2167270) did not increase the risk of breast cancer in the Arak population in Iran. Although based on the present study results, there was no significant association between Leptin gene polymorphisms and breast cancer risk, according to the prominent role of the Leptin gene, the polymorphisms of this gene could be used as biomarkers to predict breast cancer in other populations.
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series Majallah-i Dānishgāh-i ’Ulūm-i Pizishkī-i Īlām
spelling doaj-art-8a56e904e15b48e198569ca054608a642025-08-25T07:34:31ZfasIlam University of Medical SciencesMajallah-i Dānishgāh-i ’Ulūm-i Pizishkī-i Īlām1563-47282588-31352024-09-013244252Association Study of Polymorphisms in the LEP Gene with Breast Cancer RiskAhmad Hamta0Paniz Ghasemian Safaei1 Dept of Biology, Faculty of Sciences, Arak University, Arak, Iran Dept of Biology, Faculty of Sciences, Arak University, Arak, Iran Introduction:  According to the conducted studies, breast cancer is one of the most common malignant tumors, and its incidence rate is increasing yearly. One of the measures to reduce the mentalities from breast cancer is early diagnosis of biomarkers, such as Leptin polymorphisms (rs7799039 and rs2167270), and timely treatment. Leptin is an adipocytokine made by fat cells, playing a crucial role in cell proliferation, survival, migration, and immune response. The present study aimed to assess the association between polymorphisms in the Leptin gene and breast cancer risk in Arak, Iran. Materials & Methods: Two SNPs of the Leptin gene (rs7799039 and rs2167270) were genotyped by PCR-RFLP method (polymerase chain reaction-restriction fragment length polymorphism) in a case-control study, including 80 breast cancer patients and 80 healthy controls. In this study, all statistical analyses were performed in SPSS software (version 26) using the Chi-Squared test at P˂ 0.05 significant level. Results: Based on the results, rs7799039 and rs2167270 showed no significant association with breast cancer risk (P=0.183 and P=0.86,  respectively). In this study, the mean age in the patient group was 47 ( an age range of 28-79 years). Conclusion: As evidenced by the obtained results, Leptin gene polymorphisms (rs7799039 and rs2167270) did not increase the risk of breast cancer in the Arak population in Iran. Although based on the present study results, there was no significant association between Leptin gene polymorphisms and breast cancer risk, according to the prominent role of the Leptin gene, the polymorphisms of this gene could be used as biomarkers to predict breast cancer in other populations.http://sjimu.medilam.ac.ir/article-1-8031-en.pdfbreast cancerlep genepcr-rflpsingle nucleotide polymorphism
spellingShingle Ahmad Hamta
Paniz Ghasemian Safaei
Association Study of Polymorphisms in the LEP Gene with Breast Cancer Risk
Majallah-i Dānishgāh-i ’Ulūm-i Pizishkī-i Īlām
breast cancer
lep gene
pcr-rflp
single nucleotide polymorphism
title Association Study of Polymorphisms in the LEP Gene with Breast Cancer Risk
title_full Association Study of Polymorphisms in the LEP Gene with Breast Cancer Risk
title_fullStr Association Study of Polymorphisms in the LEP Gene with Breast Cancer Risk
title_full_unstemmed Association Study of Polymorphisms in the LEP Gene with Breast Cancer Risk
title_short Association Study of Polymorphisms in the LEP Gene with Breast Cancer Risk
title_sort association study of polymorphisms in the lep gene with breast cancer risk
topic breast cancer
lep gene
pcr-rflp
single nucleotide polymorphism
url http://sjimu.medilam.ac.ir/article-1-8031-en.pdf
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