Synthesis and characterization of CuFe2O4/NiMgAl-LDH composite for the efficient removal of oxytetracycline antibiotic

In this study, a modified copper ferrite/NiMgAl layered double hydroxide (CuFe2O4/NiMgAl-LDH) composite was developed for the adsorptive removal of oxytetracycline hydrochloride (OTC) antibiotic from aqueous solution. Material characterization by X-ray diffraction (XRD), Scanning electron microscopy...

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Main Authors: Jamiu O. Eniola, Rajeev Kumar, Olfat A. Mohamed, A.A. Al-Rashdi, M.A. Barakat
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Springer 2020-01-01
Series:Journal of Saudi Chemical Society
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1319610319301139
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author Jamiu O. Eniola
Rajeev Kumar
Olfat A. Mohamed
A.A. Al-Rashdi
M.A. Barakat
author_facet Jamiu O. Eniola
Rajeev Kumar
Olfat A. Mohamed
A.A. Al-Rashdi
M.A. Barakat
author_sort Jamiu O. Eniola
collection DOAJ
description In this study, a modified copper ferrite/NiMgAl layered double hydroxide (CuFe2O4/NiMgAl-LDH) composite was developed for the adsorptive removal of oxytetracycline hydrochloride (OTC) antibiotic from aqueous solution. Material characterization by X-ray diffraction (XRD), Scanning electron microscopy (SEM), Fourier transforms infrared spectrum (FTIR) and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) confirms that the resultant material composes of a hexagonal layered doubled hydroxide structure with surficial deposits on CuFe2O4 cubes. The adsorption of OTC onto the prepared materials were studied as a function of solution pH, initial OTC concentration, reaction time and temperature. The OTC adsorption capacities of the prepared materials were as follows: CuFe2O4/NiMgAl-LDH composite > NiMgAl-LDH > CuFe2O4. The adsorption of OTC in the presence of salts like CuSO4, NaHCO3, NaCl were also studied and the results revealed that CuSO4 has a positive effect on OTC adsorption while NaHCO3 and NaCl showed the neutral and antagonistic effect. The results revealed that hydrogen bonding, anionic exchange, and electrostatic forces were mainly involved in the adsorption of OTC onto CuFe2O4/NiMgAl-LDH composite. OTC adsorption followed the pseudo-second-order kinetic model while the adsorption equilibrium data were well fitted to the Langmuir isotherm model with the maximum adsorption capacity of 192 mg/g at 323K. Furthermore, the thermodynamic study revealed that the adsorption process was spontaneous and endothermic. Keywords: Adsorption, CuFe2O4 /NiMgAl-LDH composite, Oxytetracycline, Wastewater
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institution Kabale University
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spelling doaj-art-8a4ef47f7e704771be376374b470ee002025-08-20T03:48:42ZengSpringerJournal of Saudi Chemical Society1319-61032020-01-0124113915010.1016/j.jscs.2019.11.001Synthesis and characterization of CuFe2O4/NiMgAl-LDH composite for the efficient removal of oxytetracycline antibioticJamiu O. Eniola0Rajeev Kumar1Olfat A. Mohamed2A.A. Al-Rashdi3M.A. Barakat4Department of Environmental Sciences, Faculty of Meteorology, Environment and Arid Land Agriculture, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah 21589, Saudi ArabiaDepartment of Environmental Sciences, Faculty of Meteorology, Environment and Arid Land Agriculture, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah 21589, Saudi ArabiaChemical Engineering Department, Faculty of Engineering, Port Said University, Cairo, EgyptDepartment of Chemistry, Al-Qunfudhah University College, Umm Al-Qura University, Saudi ArabiaDepartment of Environmental Sciences, Faculty of Meteorology, Environment and Arid Land Agriculture, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah 21589, Saudi Arabia; Central Metallurgical R & D Institute, Helwan 11421, Cairo, Egypt; Corresponding author.In this study, a modified copper ferrite/NiMgAl layered double hydroxide (CuFe2O4/NiMgAl-LDH) composite was developed for the adsorptive removal of oxytetracycline hydrochloride (OTC) antibiotic from aqueous solution. Material characterization by X-ray diffraction (XRD), Scanning electron microscopy (SEM), Fourier transforms infrared spectrum (FTIR) and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) confirms that the resultant material composes of a hexagonal layered doubled hydroxide structure with surficial deposits on CuFe2O4 cubes. The adsorption of OTC onto the prepared materials were studied as a function of solution pH, initial OTC concentration, reaction time and temperature. The OTC adsorption capacities of the prepared materials were as follows: CuFe2O4/NiMgAl-LDH composite > NiMgAl-LDH > CuFe2O4. The adsorption of OTC in the presence of salts like CuSO4, NaHCO3, NaCl were also studied and the results revealed that CuSO4 has a positive effect on OTC adsorption while NaHCO3 and NaCl showed the neutral and antagonistic effect. The results revealed that hydrogen bonding, anionic exchange, and electrostatic forces were mainly involved in the adsorption of OTC onto CuFe2O4/NiMgAl-LDH composite. OTC adsorption followed the pseudo-second-order kinetic model while the adsorption equilibrium data were well fitted to the Langmuir isotherm model with the maximum adsorption capacity of 192 mg/g at 323K. Furthermore, the thermodynamic study revealed that the adsorption process was spontaneous and endothermic. Keywords: Adsorption, CuFe2O4 /NiMgAl-LDH composite, Oxytetracycline, Wastewaterhttp://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1319610319301139
spellingShingle Jamiu O. Eniola
Rajeev Kumar
Olfat A. Mohamed
A.A. Al-Rashdi
M.A. Barakat
Synthesis and characterization of CuFe2O4/NiMgAl-LDH composite for the efficient removal of oxytetracycline antibiotic
Journal of Saudi Chemical Society
title Synthesis and characterization of CuFe2O4/NiMgAl-LDH composite for the efficient removal of oxytetracycline antibiotic
title_full Synthesis and characterization of CuFe2O4/NiMgAl-LDH composite for the efficient removal of oxytetracycline antibiotic
title_fullStr Synthesis and characterization of CuFe2O4/NiMgAl-LDH composite for the efficient removal of oxytetracycline antibiotic
title_full_unstemmed Synthesis and characterization of CuFe2O4/NiMgAl-LDH composite for the efficient removal of oxytetracycline antibiotic
title_short Synthesis and characterization of CuFe2O4/NiMgAl-LDH composite for the efficient removal of oxytetracycline antibiotic
title_sort synthesis and characterization of cufe2o4 nimgal ldh composite for the efficient removal of oxytetracycline antibiotic
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1319610319301139
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AT olfatamohamed synthesisandcharacterizationofcufe2o4nimgalldhcompositefortheefficientremovalofoxytetracyclineantibiotic
AT aaalrashdi synthesisandcharacterizationofcufe2o4nimgalldhcompositefortheefficientremovalofoxytetracyclineantibiotic
AT mabarakat synthesisandcharacterizationofcufe2o4nimgalldhcompositefortheefficientremovalofoxytetracyclineantibiotic