Successful Primary Treatment of a Hydatidiform Mole with Methotrexate and EMA/CO

Background. The preferred treatment method of most hydatidiform moles is suction aspiration. In rare circumstances uterine abnormalities may preclude surgical treatment. Case. We report a case of complete molar pregnancy successfully treated with methotrexate followed by EMA/CO. A 38-year-old woman...

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Main Authors: M. De Vos, M. Leunen, C. Fontaine, Ph. De Sutter
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2009-01-01
Series:Case Reports in Medicine
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2009/454161
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author M. De Vos
M. Leunen
C. Fontaine
Ph. De Sutter
author_facet M. De Vos
M. Leunen
C. Fontaine
Ph. De Sutter
author_sort M. De Vos
collection DOAJ
description Background. The preferred treatment method of most hydatidiform moles is suction aspiration. In rare circumstances uterine abnormalities may preclude surgical treatment. Case. We report a case of complete molar pregnancy successfully treated with methotrexate followed by EMA/CO. A 38-year-old woman with a complete hydatidiform mole and multiple uterine fibroids underwent a failed attempt at suction aspiration. Following treatment with methotrexate, a nonmetastatic persistent trophoblastic tumour developed. Six cycles of EMA/CO led to complete remission. Conclusion. We propose that primary treatment of molar pregnancies with chemotherapy is a useful treatment option in cases where uterine abnormalities interfere with suction aspiration.
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spelling doaj-art-8a326cf233884704bc5364da5cd2deee2025-02-03T07:25:10ZengWileyCase Reports in Medicine1687-96271687-96352009-01-01200910.1155/2009/454161454161Successful Primary Treatment of a Hydatidiform Mole with Methotrexate and EMA/COM. De Vos0M. Leunen1C. Fontaine2Ph. De Sutter3Department of Gynaecology, Academic Hospital, Brussels Free University - (VUB), UZ Brussel, 1090 Brussels, BelgiumDepartment of Gynaecology, Academic Hospital, Brussels Free University - (VUB), UZ Brussel, 1090 Brussels, BelgiumDepartment of Oncology, Academic Hospital, Brussels Free University - (VUB), UZ Brussel, 1090 Brussels, BelgiumDepartment of Gynaecology, Academic Hospital, Brussels Free University - (VUB), UZ Brussel, 1090 Brussels, BelgiumBackground. The preferred treatment method of most hydatidiform moles is suction aspiration. In rare circumstances uterine abnormalities may preclude surgical treatment. Case. We report a case of complete molar pregnancy successfully treated with methotrexate followed by EMA/CO. A 38-year-old woman with a complete hydatidiform mole and multiple uterine fibroids underwent a failed attempt at suction aspiration. Following treatment with methotrexate, a nonmetastatic persistent trophoblastic tumour developed. Six cycles of EMA/CO led to complete remission. Conclusion. We propose that primary treatment of molar pregnancies with chemotherapy is a useful treatment option in cases where uterine abnormalities interfere with suction aspiration.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2009/454161
spellingShingle M. De Vos
M. Leunen
C. Fontaine
Ph. De Sutter
Successful Primary Treatment of a Hydatidiform Mole with Methotrexate and EMA/CO
Case Reports in Medicine
title Successful Primary Treatment of a Hydatidiform Mole with Methotrexate and EMA/CO
title_full Successful Primary Treatment of a Hydatidiform Mole with Methotrexate and EMA/CO
title_fullStr Successful Primary Treatment of a Hydatidiform Mole with Methotrexate and EMA/CO
title_full_unstemmed Successful Primary Treatment of a Hydatidiform Mole with Methotrexate and EMA/CO
title_short Successful Primary Treatment of a Hydatidiform Mole with Methotrexate and EMA/CO
title_sort successful primary treatment of a hydatidiform mole with methotrexate and ema co
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2009/454161
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AT cfontaine successfulprimarytreatmentofahydatidiformmolewithmethotrexateandemaco
AT phdesutter successfulprimarytreatmentofahydatidiformmolewithmethotrexateandemaco