The Oral Health Status of Intellectually and Physically Challenged Children in Central India- A Comparison Study

Introduction: Developmental disabilities includes Down’s syndrome, cerebral palsy,  mental retardation, hearing and visual impairments. They present with compromised oral hygiene. Hence, this study was aimed to study oral  hygiene status of  physically and mentally challenged individuals. Materials...

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Main Authors: Revant H Chole, Swati Balsaraf, Shailesh M Gondivkar, Amol R Gadbail
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Update Dental College 2025-04-01
Series:Update Dental College Journal
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Online Access:https://banglajol.info/index.php/UpDCJ/article/view/77031
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author Revant H Chole
Swati Balsaraf
Shailesh M Gondivkar
Amol R Gadbail
author_facet Revant H Chole
Swati Balsaraf
Shailesh M Gondivkar
Amol R Gadbail
author_sort Revant H Chole
collection DOAJ
description Introduction: Developmental disabilities includes Down’s syndrome, cerebral palsy,  mental retardation, hearing and visual impairments. They present with compromised oral hygiene. Hence, this study was aimed to study oral  hygiene status of  physically and mentally challenged individuals. Materials and Method: This is a cross-sectional type of survey conducted amongst mentally and physically challenged individuals visiting a camp in Indore. The oral health status was examined using plaque, gingival index and DMFT index. Results: The majority of children brushed once a day with toothbrush and toothpaste (78%). Only 23% of total children had no caries experience. Conclusion: This study exhibited poor oral hygiene amongst children which was statistically significant. (mean plaque score=2.2) between mentally disabled and physically handicapped individuals among oral hygiene and  23% of children had no caries experience. Due to lack of cooperation other risk factors related to oral health status could not be recorded. Update Dent. Coll. j: 2025; 15(1): 6-8
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spelling doaj-art-8a2e73b68b914f06a5ab263ef0bf1d772025-08-20T01:47:28ZengUpdate Dental CollegeUpdate Dental College Journal2226-87152307-31602025-04-0115110.3329/updcj.v15i1.77031The Oral Health Status of Intellectually and Physically Challenged Children in Central India- A Comparison StudyRevant H Chole 0Swati Balsaraf1Shailesh M Gondivkar2Amol R Gadbail3Dept. of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery and Diagnostic Sciences, Faculty of Dentistry, Najran University, Saudi Arabia. Department of Public Health Dentistry, Ex- Professor, College of Dental Sciences & Hospital, Rau, Indore, India Department of Oral Medicine and Radiology, Government Dental College and Hospital, Nagpur, Maharashtra, India. Department of Dentistry, Shree Bhausaheb Hire Government Medical College and Hospital, Dhule India Introduction: Developmental disabilities includes Down’s syndrome, cerebral palsy,  mental retardation, hearing and visual impairments. They present with compromised oral hygiene. Hence, this study was aimed to study oral  hygiene status of  physically and mentally challenged individuals. Materials and Method: This is a cross-sectional type of survey conducted amongst mentally and physically challenged individuals visiting a camp in Indore. The oral health status was examined using plaque, gingival index and DMFT index. Results: The majority of children brushed once a day with toothbrush and toothpaste (78%). Only 23% of total children had no caries experience. Conclusion: This study exhibited poor oral hygiene amongst children which was statistically significant. (mean plaque score=2.2) between mentally disabled and physically handicapped individuals among oral hygiene and  23% of children had no caries experience. Due to lack of cooperation other risk factors related to oral health status could not be recorded. Update Dent. Coll. j: 2025; 15(1): 6-8 https://banglajol.info/index.php/UpDCJ/article/view/77031Down’s Syndromephysically challengedplaque indexoral hygiene
spellingShingle Revant H Chole
Swati Balsaraf
Shailesh M Gondivkar
Amol R Gadbail
The Oral Health Status of Intellectually and Physically Challenged Children in Central India- A Comparison Study
Update Dental College Journal
Down’s Syndrome
physically challenged
plaque index
oral hygiene
title The Oral Health Status of Intellectually and Physically Challenged Children in Central India- A Comparison Study
title_full The Oral Health Status of Intellectually and Physically Challenged Children in Central India- A Comparison Study
title_fullStr The Oral Health Status of Intellectually and Physically Challenged Children in Central India- A Comparison Study
title_full_unstemmed The Oral Health Status of Intellectually and Physically Challenged Children in Central India- A Comparison Study
title_short The Oral Health Status of Intellectually and Physically Challenged Children in Central India- A Comparison Study
title_sort oral health status of intellectually and physically challenged children in central india a comparison study
topic Down’s Syndrome
physically challenged
plaque index
oral hygiene
url https://banglajol.info/index.php/UpDCJ/article/view/77031
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