Mathematical Simulation of Modes and Characteristics of Asynchronous Motors under Asymmetrical Power Supply

The purpose of this article is to develop a method and algorithm for the calculation of the steady-state mode and static characteristics of the squirrel-cage asynchronous motors that are supplied by a three-phase network with an asymmetrical voltage system. The aim is achieved by developing a method...

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Main Authors: Malyar V.S., Hamola O.Ye., Maday V.S, Vasylchyshyn I.I.
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Academy of Sciences of Moldova 2019-06-01
Series:Problems of the Regional Energetics
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Online Access:http://journal.ie.asm.md/assets/files/01_11_40_2019.pdf
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author Malyar V.S.
Hamola O.Ye.
Maday V.S
Vasylchyshyn I.I.
author_facet Malyar V.S.
Hamola O.Ye.
Maday V.S
Vasylchyshyn I.I.
author_sort Malyar V.S.
collection DOAJ
description The purpose of this article is to develop a method and algorithm for the calculation of the steady-state mode and static characteristics of the squirrel-cage asynchronous motors that are supplied by a three-phase network with an asymmetrical voltage system. The aim is achieved by developing a method where the mathematical model of the motor takes into account the saturation of the magnetic core and the current displacement in the short-circuited rotor bars. Magnetization characteristics of the main magnetic flux and the leakage fluxes paths are used to account for the saturation. To account for the current displacement in the rotor winding the bars are divided into several layers throughout the height, resulting in a number of windings on the rotor with mutual inductive couplings. In the mathematical model, the processes in the asynchronous motor are described by a system of the nonlinear differential equations of electromagnetic equilibrium, composed in the fixed three-phase coordinate axes. The solution of this system in the steady-state mode is the periodic dependence of the currents, which are determined by solving the boundary problem. For this purpose, their algebraization is carried out by approximation of the periodic dependences at the nodes’ grid of the period of repeatability of the process by the third order splines. The solution of the problem is to determine the nodal values of coordinates on the period from the obtained nonlinear system of algebraic equations. For this purpose, the continuation method and iterative refinement by the Newton method were used. Calculation of the static characteristics was performed by the differential method.
format Article
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institution Kabale University
issn 1857-0070
language English
publishDate 2019-06-01
publisher Academy of Sciences of Moldova
record_format Article
series Problems of the Regional Energetics
spelling doaj-art-8a2e710be94b4854b58c631f210611092025-08-20T03:35:23ZengAcademy of Sciences of MoldovaProblems of the Regional Energetics1857-00702019-06-01401-111010.5281/zenodo.3239128Mathematical Simulation of Modes and Characteristics of Asynchronous Motors under Asymmetrical Power SupplyMalyar V.S.0Hamola O.Ye.1Maday V.S2Vasylchyshyn I.I.3Lviv Polytechnic National University Lviv, UkraineLviv Polytechnic National University Lviv, UkraineLviv Polytechnic National University Lviv, UkraineLviv Polytechnic National University Lviv, UkraineThe purpose of this article is to develop a method and algorithm for the calculation of the steady-state mode and static characteristics of the squirrel-cage asynchronous motors that are supplied by a three-phase network with an asymmetrical voltage system. The aim is achieved by developing a method where the mathematical model of the motor takes into account the saturation of the magnetic core and the current displacement in the short-circuited rotor bars. Magnetization characteristics of the main magnetic flux and the leakage fluxes paths are used to account for the saturation. To account for the current displacement in the rotor winding the bars are divided into several layers throughout the height, resulting in a number of windings on the rotor with mutual inductive couplings. In the mathematical model, the processes in the asynchronous motor are described by a system of the nonlinear differential equations of electromagnetic equilibrium, composed in the fixed three-phase coordinate axes. The solution of this system in the steady-state mode is the periodic dependence of the currents, which are determined by solving the boundary problem. For this purpose, their algebraization is carried out by approximation of the periodic dependences at the nodes’ grid of the period of repeatability of the process by the third order splines. The solution of the problem is to determine the nodal values of coordinates on the period from the obtained nonlinear system of algebraic equations. For this purpose, the continuation method and iterative refinement by the Newton method were used. Calculation of the static characteristics was performed by the differential method.http://journal.ie.asm.md/assets/files/01_11_40_2019.pdfasynchronous motor athree-phase coordinate system
spellingShingle Malyar V.S.
Hamola O.Ye.
Maday V.S
Vasylchyshyn I.I.
Mathematical Simulation of Modes and Characteristics of Asynchronous Motors under Asymmetrical Power Supply
Problems of the Regional Energetics
asynchronous motor a
three-phase coordinate system
title Mathematical Simulation of Modes and Characteristics of Asynchronous Motors under Asymmetrical Power Supply
title_full Mathematical Simulation of Modes and Characteristics of Asynchronous Motors under Asymmetrical Power Supply
title_fullStr Mathematical Simulation of Modes and Characteristics of Asynchronous Motors under Asymmetrical Power Supply
title_full_unstemmed Mathematical Simulation of Modes and Characteristics of Asynchronous Motors under Asymmetrical Power Supply
title_short Mathematical Simulation of Modes and Characteristics of Asynchronous Motors under Asymmetrical Power Supply
title_sort mathematical simulation of modes and characteristics of asynchronous motors under asymmetrical power supply
topic asynchronous motor a
three-phase coordinate system
url http://journal.ie.asm.md/assets/files/01_11_40_2019.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT malyarvs mathematicalsimulationofmodesandcharacteristicsofasynchronousmotorsunderasymmetricalpowersupply
AT hamolaoye mathematicalsimulationofmodesandcharacteristicsofasynchronousmotorsunderasymmetricalpowersupply
AT madayvs mathematicalsimulationofmodesandcharacteristicsofasynchronousmotorsunderasymmetricalpowersupply
AT vasylchyshynii mathematicalsimulationofmodesandcharacteristicsofasynchronousmotorsunderasymmetricalpowersupply