Investigation of soliton solutions to the (2 + 1)-dimensional stochastic chiral nonlinear Schrödinger equation with bifurcation, sensitivity and chaotic analysis

Abstract The stochastic chiral nonlinear Schrödinger equation has real life applications in developing advanced optical communication systems, involving description of wave propagation in noisy, chiral fiber networks. In the present study, the $$(2+1)$$ -dimensional stochastic chiral nonlinear Schrö...

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Main Authors: Manal Alqhtani, Afifa Shahbaz, Muhammad Abbas, Khaled M. Saad, Asnake Birhanu, Muhammad Zain Yousaf
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Portfolio 2025-07-01
Series:Scientific Reports
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Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-025-06300-6
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author Manal Alqhtani
Afifa Shahbaz
Muhammad Abbas
Khaled M. Saad
Asnake Birhanu
Muhammad Zain Yousaf
author_facet Manal Alqhtani
Afifa Shahbaz
Muhammad Abbas
Khaled M. Saad
Asnake Birhanu
Muhammad Zain Yousaf
author_sort Manal Alqhtani
collection DOAJ
description Abstract The stochastic chiral nonlinear Schrödinger equation has real life applications in developing advanced optical communication systems, involving description of wave propagation in noisy, chiral fiber networks. In the present study, the $$(2+1)$$ -dimensional stochastic chiral nonlinear Schrödinger equation is investigated using two different formats of the generalized Kudryashov method. A variety of soliton solutions, such as kink, anti-kink, periodic, M-shaped, W-shaped, and V-shaped patterns, are derived, showing the graphical behavior of the system. Achieved solutions are verified with the use of Mathematica software. For further investigation to these solutions, 2D, 3D, and contour graphs are shown to graphically represent the corresponding solutions. Moreover, Bifurcation analysis is performed to investigate the qualitative changes in the dynamics of the system. Chaotic behaviour and sensitivity analysis are also investigated, highlighting the stochastic system’s complexity. Additional determination of chaotic paths is carried out by 2D and 3D graphs and time series analysis. The findings provide valuable theoretical insights into chiral nonlinear systems under unexpected causes and provide useful analytical methods and visual models for future studies in nonlinear wave propagation, optical physics, and complex dynamical systems.
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institution Kabale University
issn 2045-2322
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publishDate 2025-07-01
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series Scientific Reports
spelling doaj-art-8a1728b8a30844f09e96d7263fdc8d3b2025-08-20T03:42:49ZengNature PortfolioScientific Reports2045-23222025-07-0115112610.1038/s41598-025-06300-6Investigation of soliton solutions to the (2 + 1)-dimensional stochastic chiral nonlinear Schrödinger equation with bifurcation, sensitivity and chaotic analysisManal Alqhtani0Afifa Shahbaz1Muhammad Abbas2Khaled M. Saad3Asnake Birhanu4Muhammad Zain Yousaf5Department of Mathematics, College of Sciences and Arts, Najran UniversityDepartment of Mathematics, University of SargodhaDepartment of Mathematics, University of SargodhaDepartment of Mathematics, College of Sciences and Arts, Najran UniversityDepartment of Mathematics, College of Science, Hawassa UniversityDepartment of Mathematics, University of SargodhaAbstract The stochastic chiral nonlinear Schrödinger equation has real life applications in developing advanced optical communication systems, involving description of wave propagation in noisy, chiral fiber networks. In the present study, the $$(2+1)$$ -dimensional stochastic chiral nonlinear Schrödinger equation is investigated using two different formats of the generalized Kudryashov method. A variety of soliton solutions, such as kink, anti-kink, periodic, M-shaped, W-shaped, and V-shaped patterns, are derived, showing the graphical behavior of the system. Achieved solutions are verified with the use of Mathematica software. For further investigation to these solutions, 2D, 3D, and contour graphs are shown to graphically represent the corresponding solutions. Moreover, Bifurcation analysis is performed to investigate the qualitative changes in the dynamics of the system. Chaotic behaviour and sensitivity analysis are also investigated, highlighting the stochastic system’s complexity. Additional determination of chaotic paths is carried out by 2D and 3D graphs and time series analysis. The findings provide valuable theoretical insights into chiral nonlinear systems under unexpected causes and provide useful analytical methods and visual models for future studies in nonlinear wave propagation, optical physics, and complex dynamical systems.https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-025-06300-6Stochastic Chiral nonlinear Schrödinger equationGeneralized Kudryashov MethodBifurcation analysisChaotic & Sensitivity AnalysisSolitons.
spellingShingle Manal Alqhtani
Afifa Shahbaz
Muhammad Abbas
Khaled M. Saad
Asnake Birhanu
Muhammad Zain Yousaf
Investigation of soliton solutions to the (2 + 1)-dimensional stochastic chiral nonlinear Schrödinger equation with bifurcation, sensitivity and chaotic analysis
Scientific Reports
Stochastic Chiral nonlinear Schrödinger equation
Generalized Kudryashov Method
Bifurcation analysis
Chaotic & Sensitivity Analysis
Solitons.
title Investigation of soliton solutions to the (2 + 1)-dimensional stochastic chiral nonlinear Schrödinger equation with bifurcation, sensitivity and chaotic analysis
title_full Investigation of soliton solutions to the (2 + 1)-dimensional stochastic chiral nonlinear Schrödinger equation with bifurcation, sensitivity and chaotic analysis
title_fullStr Investigation of soliton solutions to the (2 + 1)-dimensional stochastic chiral nonlinear Schrödinger equation with bifurcation, sensitivity and chaotic analysis
title_full_unstemmed Investigation of soliton solutions to the (2 + 1)-dimensional stochastic chiral nonlinear Schrödinger equation with bifurcation, sensitivity and chaotic analysis
title_short Investigation of soliton solutions to the (2 + 1)-dimensional stochastic chiral nonlinear Schrödinger equation with bifurcation, sensitivity and chaotic analysis
title_sort investigation of soliton solutions to the 2 1 dimensional stochastic chiral nonlinear schrodinger equation with bifurcation sensitivity and chaotic analysis
topic Stochastic Chiral nonlinear Schrödinger equation
Generalized Kudryashov Method
Bifurcation analysis
Chaotic & Sensitivity Analysis
Solitons.
url https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-025-06300-6
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