Improved corrosion resistance of selective laser melted NiTi alloys via nanosecond pulsed laser annealing treatment for biomedical application

NiTi alloys, known for their excellent biocompatibility, have broad application prospects in the biomedical field, making surface quality and corrosion resistance critical for practical applications. This study employs nanosecond pulsed laser annealing to improve the surface properties of NiTi alloy...

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Main Authors: Chao Yang, Tao Long, An Yan, Hongwei Ma, Haizhou Lu, Liang Liang, Weisi Cai
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2025-07-01
Series:Additive Manufacturing Letters
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2772369025000398
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author Chao Yang
Tao Long
An Yan
Hongwei Ma
Haizhou Lu
Liang Liang
Weisi Cai
author_facet Chao Yang
Tao Long
An Yan
Hongwei Ma
Haizhou Lu
Liang Liang
Weisi Cai
author_sort Chao Yang
collection DOAJ
description NiTi alloys, known for their excellent biocompatibility, have broad application prospects in the biomedical field, making surface quality and corrosion resistance critical for practical applications. This study employs nanosecond pulsed laser annealing to improve the surface properties of NiTi alloys fabricated by selective laser melting (SLM). The results show that laser annealing significantly reduces surface roughness, with the average roughness (Ra) decreasing from 8.76 µm to 1.42 µm. Meanwhile, potential dynamic polarization analysis conducted at 37 °C in Hank’s solution indicates that laser annealing effectively enhances corrosion resistance, with the corrosion potential shifting positively from -0.68 V to -0.23 V and the corrosion current density decreasing from 3.580 μA·cm⁻² to 0.151 μA·cm⁻². This improvement is attributed to the reduction in surface roughness, grain refinement, and the formation of a more stable oxide layer through laser annealing. This study not only validates the potential of laser annealing for surface modification of SLMed NiTi alloys but also provides valuable insights for their further optimization in biomedical applications.
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institution Kabale University
issn 2772-3690
language English
publishDate 2025-07-01
publisher Elsevier
record_format Article
series Additive Manufacturing Letters
spelling doaj-art-89ff6cdc23234b05b9d3aa5d945064fb2025-08-21T04:17:55ZengElsevierAdditive Manufacturing Letters2772-36902025-07-011410030610.1016/j.addlet.2025.100306Improved corrosion resistance of selective laser melted NiTi alloys via nanosecond pulsed laser annealing treatment for biomedical applicationChao Yang0Tao Long1An Yan2Hongwei Ma3Haizhou Lu4Liang Liang5Weisi Cai6National Engineering Research Center of Near-Net-Shape Forming for Metallic Materials, Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory for Processing and Forming of Advanced Metallic Materials, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou 510640, ChinaNational Engineering Research Center of Near-Net-Shape Forming for Metallic Materials, Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory for Processing and Forming of Advanced Metallic Materials, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou 510640, ChinaNational Engineering Research Center of Near-Net-Shape Forming for Metallic Materials, Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory for Processing and Forming of Advanced Metallic Materials, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou 510640, ChinaNational Engineering Research Center of Near-Net-Shape Forming for Metallic Materials, Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory for Processing and Forming of Advanced Metallic Materials, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou 510640, ChinaSchool of Mechatronic Engineering, Guangdong Polytechnic Normal University, Guangzhou 510665, ChinaNational Engineering Research Center of Near-Net-Shape Forming for Metallic Materials, Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory for Processing and Forming of Advanced Metallic Materials, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou 510640, ChinaNational Engineering Research Center of Near-Net-Shape Forming for Metallic Materials, Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory for Processing and Forming of Advanced Metallic Materials, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou 510640, China; Corresponding author.NiTi alloys, known for their excellent biocompatibility, have broad application prospects in the biomedical field, making surface quality and corrosion resistance critical for practical applications. This study employs nanosecond pulsed laser annealing to improve the surface properties of NiTi alloys fabricated by selective laser melting (SLM). The results show that laser annealing significantly reduces surface roughness, with the average roughness (Ra) decreasing from 8.76 µm to 1.42 µm. Meanwhile, potential dynamic polarization analysis conducted at 37 °C in Hank’s solution indicates that laser annealing effectively enhances corrosion resistance, with the corrosion potential shifting positively from -0.68 V to -0.23 V and the corrosion current density decreasing from 3.580 μA·cm⁻² to 0.151 μA·cm⁻². This improvement is attributed to the reduction in surface roughness, grain refinement, and the formation of a more stable oxide layer through laser annealing. This study not only validates the potential of laser annealing for surface modification of SLMed NiTi alloys but also provides valuable insights for their further optimization in biomedical applications.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2772369025000398NiTi shape memory alloysSelective laser meltingLaser annealingCorrosion behavior
spellingShingle Chao Yang
Tao Long
An Yan
Hongwei Ma
Haizhou Lu
Liang Liang
Weisi Cai
Improved corrosion resistance of selective laser melted NiTi alloys via nanosecond pulsed laser annealing treatment for biomedical application
Additive Manufacturing Letters
NiTi shape memory alloys
Selective laser melting
Laser annealing
Corrosion behavior
title Improved corrosion resistance of selective laser melted NiTi alloys via nanosecond pulsed laser annealing treatment for biomedical application
title_full Improved corrosion resistance of selective laser melted NiTi alloys via nanosecond pulsed laser annealing treatment for biomedical application
title_fullStr Improved corrosion resistance of selective laser melted NiTi alloys via nanosecond pulsed laser annealing treatment for biomedical application
title_full_unstemmed Improved corrosion resistance of selective laser melted NiTi alloys via nanosecond pulsed laser annealing treatment for biomedical application
title_short Improved corrosion resistance of selective laser melted NiTi alloys via nanosecond pulsed laser annealing treatment for biomedical application
title_sort improved corrosion resistance of selective laser melted niti alloys via nanosecond pulsed laser annealing treatment for biomedical application
topic NiTi shape memory alloys
Selective laser melting
Laser annealing
Corrosion behavior
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2772369025000398
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