Kinetics of Heterogeneous Reaction of Ozone with Oleic Acid and Its Dependence on Droplet Size, Relative Humidity, and Ozone Concentration
In this study, the heterogeneous reaction of oleic acid droplets with gas-phase ozone was studied by an ATR-FTIR flow reactor. The effects of droplet size, relative humidity, and ozone concentration on the reaction kinetics were carefully investigated. Specifically, the pseudo-first-order rate const...
Saved in:
| Main Authors: | , , , , , , |
|---|---|
| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
MDPI AG
2025-04-01
|
| Series: | Atmosphere |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4433/16/4/433 |
| Tags: |
Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
|
| _version_ | 1849712463183872000 |
|---|---|
| author | Guang Zeng Dong Fu Sara Holladay Danielle Langlois Judas Kelley J. Duncan Kish Yong Liu |
| author_facet | Guang Zeng Dong Fu Sara Holladay Danielle Langlois Judas Kelley J. Duncan Kish Yong Liu |
| author_sort | Guang Zeng |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | In this study, the heterogeneous reaction of oleic acid droplets with gas-phase ozone was studied by an ATR-FTIR flow reactor. The effects of droplet size, relative humidity, and ozone concentration on the reaction kinetics were carefully investigated. Specifically, the pseudo-first-order rate constant <i>k</i><sub>app</sub> and the uptake coefficient γ displayed a size dependence, with <i>k</i><sub>app</sub> decreasing from ~4.5 × 10<sup>−3</sup> to ~3.2 × 10<sup>−3</sup> and γ linearly increasing from ~4.4 × 10<sup>−5</sup> to ~3.2 × 10<sup>−4</sup> as the suspended droplet diameter increased from 0.1 to 1.0 μm. It is believed that the reaction kinetics were the major contributor to the reactive uptake in the reaction between the oleic acid droplets and gas-phase ozone observed in this study. In addition, RH showed no obvious influence on the heterogeneous reaction kinetics, in agreement with findings from previous studies. Furthermore, the <i>k</i><sub>app</sub> was found to display a Langmuir–Hinshelwood dependence on the gas-phase ozone concentration with <i>K</i><sub>O3</sub> = (3.29 ± 0.46) × 10<sup>−15</sup> molecules cm<sup>−3</sup> and <i>k</i>[<i>S</i>] = 0.153 ± 0.007 s<sup>−1</sup>, which is consistent with observations of the ozonolysis of unsaturated organic materials in the literature. Kinetics data related to the heterogeneous reaction of ozone and oleic acid under different conditions could be used in chemistry transport models and air quality models to better understand air pollutants’ adverse health impacts. |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj-art-89fb3d75bd974d49a8bea8d68891629c |
| institution | DOAJ |
| issn | 2073-4433 |
| language | English |
| publishDate | 2025-04-01 |
| publisher | MDPI AG |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Atmosphere |
| spelling | doaj-art-89fb3d75bd974d49a8bea8d68891629c2025-08-20T03:14:16ZengMDPI AGAtmosphere2073-44332025-04-0116443310.3390/atmos16040433Kinetics of Heterogeneous Reaction of Ozone with Oleic Acid and Its Dependence on Droplet Size, Relative Humidity, and Ozone ConcentrationGuang Zeng0Dong Fu1Sara Holladay2Danielle Langlois3Judas Kelley4J. Duncan Kish5Yong Liu6Department of Chemistry, University of Colorado Denver, Denver, CO 80217, USADepartment of Chemistry, University of Colorado Denver, Denver, CO 80217, USADepartment of Chemistry, University of Colorado Denver, Denver, CO 80217, USADepartment of Chemistry, University of Colorado Denver, Denver, CO 80217, USADepartment of Chemistry, University of Colorado Denver, Denver, CO 80217, USADepartment of Chemistry, University of Colorado Denver, Denver, CO 80217, USADepartment of Chemistry, University of Colorado Denver, Denver, CO 80217, USAIn this study, the heterogeneous reaction of oleic acid droplets with gas-phase ozone was studied by an ATR-FTIR flow reactor. The effects of droplet size, relative humidity, and ozone concentration on the reaction kinetics were carefully investigated. Specifically, the pseudo-first-order rate constant <i>k</i><sub>app</sub> and the uptake coefficient γ displayed a size dependence, with <i>k</i><sub>app</sub> decreasing from ~4.5 × 10<sup>−3</sup> to ~3.2 × 10<sup>−3</sup> and γ linearly increasing from ~4.4 × 10<sup>−5</sup> to ~3.2 × 10<sup>−4</sup> as the suspended droplet diameter increased from 0.1 to 1.0 μm. It is believed that the reaction kinetics were the major contributor to the reactive uptake in the reaction between the oleic acid droplets and gas-phase ozone observed in this study. In addition, RH showed no obvious influence on the heterogeneous reaction kinetics, in agreement with findings from previous studies. Furthermore, the <i>k</i><sub>app</sub> was found to display a Langmuir–Hinshelwood dependence on the gas-phase ozone concentration with <i>K</i><sub>O3</sub> = (3.29 ± 0.46) × 10<sup>−15</sup> molecules cm<sup>−3</sup> and <i>k</i>[<i>S</i>] = 0.153 ± 0.007 s<sup>−1</sup>, which is consistent with observations of the ozonolysis of unsaturated organic materials in the literature. Kinetics data related to the heterogeneous reaction of ozone and oleic acid under different conditions could be used in chemistry transport models and air quality models to better understand air pollutants’ adverse health impacts.https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4433/16/4/433kineticsoleic acidozoneheterogeneous reactionair quality |
| spellingShingle | Guang Zeng Dong Fu Sara Holladay Danielle Langlois Judas Kelley J. Duncan Kish Yong Liu Kinetics of Heterogeneous Reaction of Ozone with Oleic Acid and Its Dependence on Droplet Size, Relative Humidity, and Ozone Concentration Atmosphere kinetics oleic acid ozone heterogeneous reaction air quality |
| title | Kinetics of Heterogeneous Reaction of Ozone with Oleic Acid and Its Dependence on Droplet Size, Relative Humidity, and Ozone Concentration |
| title_full | Kinetics of Heterogeneous Reaction of Ozone with Oleic Acid and Its Dependence on Droplet Size, Relative Humidity, and Ozone Concentration |
| title_fullStr | Kinetics of Heterogeneous Reaction of Ozone with Oleic Acid and Its Dependence on Droplet Size, Relative Humidity, and Ozone Concentration |
| title_full_unstemmed | Kinetics of Heterogeneous Reaction of Ozone with Oleic Acid and Its Dependence on Droplet Size, Relative Humidity, and Ozone Concentration |
| title_short | Kinetics of Heterogeneous Reaction of Ozone with Oleic Acid and Its Dependence on Droplet Size, Relative Humidity, and Ozone Concentration |
| title_sort | kinetics of heterogeneous reaction of ozone with oleic acid and its dependence on droplet size relative humidity and ozone concentration |
| topic | kinetics oleic acid ozone heterogeneous reaction air quality |
| url | https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4433/16/4/433 |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT guangzeng kineticsofheterogeneousreactionofozonewitholeicacidanditsdependenceondropletsizerelativehumidityandozoneconcentration AT dongfu kineticsofheterogeneousreactionofozonewitholeicacidanditsdependenceondropletsizerelativehumidityandozoneconcentration AT saraholladay kineticsofheterogeneousreactionofozonewitholeicacidanditsdependenceondropletsizerelativehumidityandozoneconcentration AT daniellelanglois kineticsofheterogeneousreactionofozonewitholeicacidanditsdependenceondropletsizerelativehumidityandozoneconcentration AT judaskelley kineticsofheterogeneousreactionofozonewitholeicacidanditsdependenceondropletsizerelativehumidityandozoneconcentration AT jduncankish kineticsofheterogeneousreactionofozonewitholeicacidanditsdependenceondropletsizerelativehumidityandozoneconcentration AT yongliu kineticsofheterogeneousreactionofozonewitholeicacidanditsdependenceondropletsizerelativehumidityandozoneconcentration |