Epoxy/PCL nanocomposites: Effect of layered silicate on structure and behavior

The effect of clay-induced morphological transitions on the structure formed in the course of reactively induced phase separation (RIPS) and its impact on the properties of epoxy/polycaprolactone (PCL) nanocomposites were studied. The effect of organophilized montmorillonite on the behavior of epoxy...

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Main Authors: J. Rotrekl, L. Matejka, L. Kapralkova, A. Zhigunov, J. Hromadkova, I. Kelnar
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Budapest University of Technology and Economics 2012-12-01
Series:eXPRESS Polymer Letters
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.expresspolymlett.com/letolt.php?file=EPL-0003739&mi=cd
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author J. Rotrekl
L. Matejka
L. Kapralkova
A. Zhigunov
J. Hromadkova
I. Kelnar
author_facet J. Rotrekl
L. Matejka
L. Kapralkova
A. Zhigunov
J. Hromadkova
I. Kelnar
author_sort J. Rotrekl
collection DOAJ
description The effect of clay-induced morphological transitions on the structure formed in the course of reactively induced phase separation (RIPS) and its impact on the properties of epoxy/polycaprolactone (PCL) nanocomposites were studied. The effect of organophilized montmorillonite on the behavior of epoxy containing 5–30% PCL was strongly dependent on the epoxy/PCL system composition. With a supercritical 20% PCL content, the increasing amounts of clay led to changes in the morphology that produced phase inversion, causing radical changes in the mechanical behavior. The main effect of the clay, which was located preferentially in the epoxy, was to influence the significant dynamic asymmetry (and thus the phase behavior). The simultaneous pinning effect of the clay on the phase separation changed the composition and parameters of the coexisting phases. The evaluation of the structure-properties relationship indicated the significant potential for nanoclays to control the behavior of thermoplastic- modified epoxy systems.
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institution Kabale University
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publishDate 2012-12-01
publisher Budapest University of Technology and Economics
record_format Article
series eXPRESS Polymer Letters
spelling doaj-art-89e8d50c1ff741ec879eb1b4d7ccd5a42025-08-20T03:56:58ZengBudapest University of Technology and EconomicseXPRESS Polymer Letters1788-618X2012-12-0161297598610.3144/expresspolymlett.2012.103Epoxy/PCL nanocomposites: Effect of layered silicate on structure and behaviorJ. RotreklL. MatejkaL. KapralkovaA. ZhigunovJ. HromadkovaI. KelnarThe effect of clay-induced morphological transitions on the structure formed in the course of reactively induced phase separation (RIPS) and its impact on the properties of epoxy/polycaprolactone (PCL) nanocomposites were studied. The effect of organophilized montmorillonite on the behavior of epoxy containing 5–30% PCL was strongly dependent on the epoxy/PCL system composition. With a supercritical 20% PCL content, the increasing amounts of clay led to changes in the morphology that produced phase inversion, causing radical changes in the mechanical behavior. The main effect of the clay, which was located preferentially in the epoxy, was to influence the significant dynamic asymmetry (and thus the phase behavior). The simultaneous pinning effect of the clay on the phase separation changed the composition and parameters of the coexisting phases. The evaluation of the structure-properties relationship indicated the significant potential for nanoclays to control the behavior of thermoplastic- modified epoxy systems.http://www.expresspolymlett.com/letolt.php?file=EPL-0003739&mi=cdNanocompositesepoxymechanical propertiesphase separationmicrostructure
spellingShingle J. Rotrekl
L. Matejka
L. Kapralkova
A. Zhigunov
J. Hromadkova
I. Kelnar
Epoxy/PCL nanocomposites: Effect of layered silicate on structure and behavior
eXPRESS Polymer Letters
Nanocomposites
epoxy
mechanical properties
phase separation
microstructure
title Epoxy/PCL nanocomposites: Effect of layered silicate on structure and behavior
title_full Epoxy/PCL nanocomposites: Effect of layered silicate on structure and behavior
title_fullStr Epoxy/PCL nanocomposites: Effect of layered silicate on structure and behavior
title_full_unstemmed Epoxy/PCL nanocomposites: Effect of layered silicate on structure and behavior
title_short Epoxy/PCL nanocomposites: Effect of layered silicate on structure and behavior
title_sort epoxy pcl nanocomposites effect of layered silicate on structure and behavior
topic Nanocomposites
epoxy
mechanical properties
phase separation
microstructure
url http://www.expresspolymlett.com/letolt.php?file=EPL-0003739&mi=cd
work_keys_str_mv AT jrotrekl epoxypclnanocompositeseffectoflayeredsilicateonstructureandbehavior
AT lmatejka epoxypclnanocompositeseffectoflayeredsilicateonstructureandbehavior
AT lkapralkova epoxypclnanocompositeseffectoflayeredsilicateonstructureandbehavior
AT azhigunov epoxypclnanocompositeseffectoflayeredsilicateonstructureandbehavior
AT jhromadkova epoxypclnanocompositeseffectoflayeredsilicateonstructureandbehavior
AT ikelnar epoxypclnanocompositeseffectoflayeredsilicateonstructureandbehavior