Modeling and analysis of dengue transmission in fuzzy-fractional framework: a hybrid residual power series approach

Abstract The current manuscript presents a mathematical model of dengue fever transmission with an asymptomatic compartment to capture infection dynamics in the presence of uncertainty. The model is fuzzified using triangular fuzzy numbers (TFNs) approach. The obtained fuzzy-fractional dengue model...

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Main Authors: Mubashir Qayyum, Qursam Fatima, Ali Akgül, Murad Khan Hassani
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Portfolio 2024-12-01
Series:Scientific Reports
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Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-024-79475-z
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author Mubashir Qayyum
Qursam Fatima
Ali Akgül
Murad Khan Hassani
author_facet Mubashir Qayyum
Qursam Fatima
Ali Akgül
Murad Khan Hassani
author_sort Mubashir Qayyum
collection DOAJ
description Abstract The current manuscript presents a mathematical model of dengue fever transmission with an asymptomatic compartment to capture infection dynamics in the presence of uncertainty. The model is fuzzified using triangular fuzzy numbers (TFNs) approach. The obtained fuzzy-fractional dengue model is then solved and analyzed through fuzzy extension of modified residual power series algorithm, which utilizes residual power series along with Laplace transform. Numerical analysis has also been performed in this study and obtained results are shown as solutions and residual errors for each compartment to ensure the validity. Graphical analysis depict the model’s behavior under varying parameters, illustrating contrasting trends for different values of $$\nu$$ and examining the impacts of transmission and recovery rates on dengue model in uncertain environment. The current findings highlighted the effectiveness of proposed uncertainty in epidemic system dynamics, offering new insights with potential applications in other areas of engineering, science and medicine.
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issn 2045-2322
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spelling doaj-art-89e3929cd4f44c19810477a2dedb5b9e2025-08-20T02:43:36ZengNature PortfolioScientific Reports2045-23222024-12-0114111610.1038/s41598-024-79475-zModeling and analysis of dengue transmission in fuzzy-fractional framework: a hybrid residual power series approachMubashir Qayyum0Qursam Fatima1Ali Akgül2Murad Khan Hassani3Department of Sciences and Humanities, National University of Computer and Emerging SciencesDepartment of Sciences and Humanities, National University of Computer and Emerging SciencesArt and Science Faculty, Department of Mathematics, Siirt UniversityDepartment of Mathematics, Ghazni UniversityAbstract The current manuscript presents a mathematical model of dengue fever transmission with an asymptomatic compartment to capture infection dynamics in the presence of uncertainty. The model is fuzzified using triangular fuzzy numbers (TFNs) approach. The obtained fuzzy-fractional dengue model is then solved and analyzed through fuzzy extension of modified residual power series algorithm, which utilizes residual power series along with Laplace transform. Numerical analysis has also been performed in this study and obtained results are shown as solutions and residual errors for each compartment to ensure the validity. Graphical analysis depict the model’s behavior under varying parameters, illustrating contrasting trends for different values of $$\nu$$ and examining the impacts of transmission and recovery rates on dengue model in uncertain environment. The current findings highlighted the effectiveness of proposed uncertainty in epidemic system dynamics, offering new insights with potential applications in other areas of engineering, science and medicine.https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-024-79475-zFuzzy-fractional modelCaputo fractional derivativeTriangular fuzzy numbersResidual power series
spellingShingle Mubashir Qayyum
Qursam Fatima
Ali Akgül
Murad Khan Hassani
Modeling and analysis of dengue transmission in fuzzy-fractional framework: a hybrid residual power series approach
Scientific Reports
Fuzzy-fractional model
Caputo fractional derivative
Triangular fuzzy numbers
Residual power series
title Modeling and analysis of dengue transmission in fuzzy-fractional framework: a hybrid residual power series approach
title_full Modeling and analysis of dengue transmission in fuzzy-fractional framework: a hybrid residual power series approach
title_fullStr Modeling and analysis of dengue transmission in fuzzy-fractional framework: a hybrid residual power series approach
title_full_unstemmed Modeling and analysis of dengue transmission in fuzzy-fractional framework: a hybrid residual power series approach
title_short Modeling and analysis of dengue transmission in fuzzy-fractional framework: a hybrid residual power series approach
title_sort modeling and analysis of dengue transmission in fuzzy fractional framework a hybrid residual power series approach
topic Fuzzy-fractional model
Caputo fractional derivative
Triangular fuzzy numbers
Residual power series
url https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-024-79475-z
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AT aliakgul modelingandanalysisofdenguetransmissioninfuzzyfractionalframeworkahybridresidualpowerseriesapproach
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