Inflammatory cytokines in newborn infants

Serum levels of IL-1β, IL-6 and TNF-α were measured in 48 healthy, termed neonates on the 1st (N1), 5th (N5) and 40th (N40) day after birth, compared with those in maternal serum (MS), umbilical cord (UC) and adult controls. Cytokine values in N1 and N5 were significantly elevated, than those in UC...

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Main Authors: A. Sarandakou, G. Giannaki, A. Malamitsi-Puchner, D. Rizos, E. Hourdaki, E. Protonotariou, I. Phocas
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 1998-01-01
Series:Mediators of Inflammation
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/09629359890811
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author A. Sarandakou
G. Giannaki
A. Malamitsi-Puchner
D. Rizos
E. Hourdaki
E. Protonotariou
I. Phocas
author_facet A. Sarandakou
G. Giannaki
A. Malamitsi-Puchner
D. Rizos
E. Hourdaki
E. Protonotariou
I. Phocas
author_sort A. Sarandakou
collection DOAJ
description Serum levels of IL-1β, IL-6 and TNF-α were measured in 48 healthy, termed neonates on the 1st (N1), 5th (N5) and 40th (N40) day after birth, compared with those in maternal serum (MS), umbilical cord (UC) and adult controls. Cytokine values in N1 and N5 were significantly elevated, than those in UC and in controls (p<0.0001). IL-1β and IL-6 declined significantly from N1 to N40 (p<0.0001), while TNF-α increased significantly from N1 to N5 and declined thereafter. MS ∞ IL-1β and IL-6, but not MS ∞ TNF-α, were significantly higher than those of controls (p<0.0001). IL-1β values depended on the mode of delivery. In conclusion, the increased concentrations of IL-1 β, IL-6 and TNF-α during the perinatal period might suggest their involvement in an inflammation like process during normal parturition, and reflect also a newborn immune response to the stress of delivery and environmental changes.
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issn 0962-9351
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publishDate 1998-01-01
publisher Wiley
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series Mediators of Inflammation
spelling doaj-art-89c89222284e436c86ebed73008790ed2025-02-03T05:48:39ZengWileyMediators of Inflammation0962-93511466-18611998-01-017530931210.1080/09629359890811Inflammatory cytokines in newborn infantsA. Sarandakou0G. Giannaki1A. Malamitsi-Puchner2D. Rizos3E. Hourdaki4E. Protonotariou5I. Phocas6Hormonological Laboratory and Neonatal Unit, 2nd Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, ‘Areteion’ University Hospital, Athens, GreeceHormonological Laboratory and Neonatal Unit, 2nd Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, ‘Areteion’ University Hospital, Athens, GreeceHormonological Laboratory and Neonatal Unit, 2nd Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, ‘Areteion’ University Hospital, Athens, GreeceHormonological Laboratory and Neonatal Unit, 2nd Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, ‘Areteion’ University Hospital, Athens, GreeceHormonological Laboratory and Neonatal Unit, 2nd Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, ‘Areteion’ University Hospital, Athens, GreeceHormonological Laboratory and Neonatal Unit, 2nd Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, ‘Areteion’ University Hospital, Athens, GreeceHormonological Laboratory and Neonatal Unit, 2nd Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, ‘Areteion’ University Hospital, Athens, GreeceSerum levels of IL-1β, IL-6 and TNF-α were measured in 48 healthy, termed neonates on the 1st (N1), 5th (N5) and 40th (N40) day after birth, compared with those in maternal serum (MS), umbilical cord (UC) and adult controls. Cytokine values in N1 and N5 were significantly elevated, than those in UC and in controls (p<0.0001). IL-1β and IL-6 declined significantly from N1 to N40 (p<0.0001), while TNF-α increased significantly from N1 to N5 and declined thereafter. MS ∞ IL-1β and IL-6, but not MS ∞ TNF-α, were significantly higher than those of controls (p<0.0001). IL-1β values depended on the mode of delivery. In conclusion, the increased concentrations of IL-1 β, IL-6 and TNF-α during the perinatal period might suggest their involvement in an inflammation like process during normal parturition, and reflect also a newborn immune response to the stress of delivery and environmental changes.http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/09629359890811
spellingShingle A. Sarandakou
G. Giannaki
A. Malamitsi-Puchner
D. Rizos
E. Hourdaki
E. Protonotariou
I. Phocas
Inflammatory cytokines in newborn infants
Mediators of Inflammation
title Inflammatory cytokines in newborn infants
title_full Inflammatory cytokines in newborn infants
title_fullStr Inflammatory cytokines in newborn infants
title_full_unstemmed Inflammatory cytokines in newborn infants
title_short Inflammatory cytokines in newborn infants
title_sort inflammatory cytokines in newborn infants
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/09629359890811
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AT ggiannaki inflammatorycytokinesinnewborninfants
AT amalamitsipuchner inflammatorycytokinesinnewborninfants
AT drizos inflammatorycytokinesinnewborninfants
AT ehourdaki inflammatorycytokinesinnewborninfants
AT eprotonotariou inflammatorycytokinesinnewborninfants
AT iphocas inflammatorycytokinesinnewborninfants