Synergistic effect in conductive networks constructed with carbon nanofillers in different dimensions

Herein, investigation on synergistic effect during network formation for conductive network constructed with carbon nanofillers in different dimensions is conducted. Multi-walled carbon nanotubes (MWNTs) and carbon black (CB) are employed as conductive fillers in this system. Morphological control o...

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Main Authors: Q. Fu, S. M. Zhang, L. Lin, H. Deng, X. Gao, E. Bilotti, T. Peijs, Q. Zhang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Budapest University of Technology and Economics 2012-02-01
Series:eXPRESS Polymer Letters
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.expresspolymlett.com/letolt.php?file=EPL-0002899&mi=cd
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author Q. Fu
S. M. Zhang
L. Lin
H. Deng
X. Gao
E. Bilotti
T. Peijs
Q. Zhang
author_facet Q. Fu
S. M. Zhang
L. Lin
H. Deng
X. Gao
E. Bilotti
T. Peijs
Q. Zhang
author_sort Q. Fu
collection DOAJ
description Herein, investigation on synergistic effect during network formation for conductive network constructed with carbon nanofillers in different dimensions is conducted. Multi-walled carbon nanotubes (MWNTs) and carbon black (CB) are employed as conductive fillers in this system. Morphological control of the conductive network is realized by adjusting the ratio between different fillers. Classical percolation threshold theory and adjusted excluded volume theory are used to analyze the electrical percolating behavior of these systems. It is observed that the percolation threshold of hybrid fillers filled conductive polymer composites (CPCs) is much lower than that of MWNTs or CB filled CPCs, and it can be reduced from 2.4 to 0.21 wt% by replacing half of the MWNTs with CB. Possible mechanism of this phenomenon is discussed together with morphological observation. A model is proposed to understand the mechanism of the percolation behavior in the composites containing various proportions of nanofillers. Our work is important for the design and preparation of low cost conductive polymer composites with novel electrical property.
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institution Kabale University
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publisher Budapest University of Technology and Economics
record_format Article
series eXPRESS Polymer Letters
spelling doaj-art-89c408be60ea48148f9c4ce1fbcc45082025-08-20T03:34:56ZengBudapest University of Technology and EconomicseXPRESS Polymer Letters1788-618X2012-02-016215916810.3144/expresspolymlett.2012.17Synergistic effect in conductive networks constructed with carbon nanofillers in different dimensionsQ. FuS. M. ZhangL. LinH. DengX. GaoE. BilottiT. PeijsQ. ZhangHerein, investigation on synergistic effect during network formation for conductive network constructed with carbon nanofillers in different dimensions is conducted. Multi-walled carbon nanotubes (MWNTs) and carbon black (CB) are employed as conductive fillers in this system. Morphological control of the conductive network is realized by adjusting the ratio between different fillers. Classical percolation threshold theory and adjusted excluded volume theory are used to analyze the electrical percolating behavior of these systems. It is observed that the percolation threshold of hybrid fillers filled conductive polymer composites (CPCs) is much lower than that of MWNTs or CB filled CPCs, and it can be reduced from 2.4 to 0.21 wt% by replacing half of the MWNTs with CB. Possible mechanism of this phenomenon is discussed together with morphological observation. A model is proposed to understand the mechanism of the percolation behavior in the composites containing various proportions of nanofillers. Our work is important for the design and preparation of low cost conductive polymer composites with novel electrical property.http://www.expresspolymlett.com/letolt.php?file=EPL-0002899&mi=cdNanocompositescarbon nanotubescarbon blacksynergistic effectelectrical percolation
spellingShingle Q. Fu
S. M. Zhang
L. Lin
H. Deng
X. Gao
E. Bilotti
T. Peijs
Q. Zhang
Synergistic effect in conductive networks constructed with carbon nanofillers in different dimensions
eXPRESS Polymer Letters
Nanocomposites
carbon nanotubes
carbon black
synergistic effect
electrical percolation
title Synergistic effect in conductive networks constructed with carbon nanofillers in different dimensions
title_full Synergistic effect in conductive networks constructed with carbon nanofillers in different dimensions
title_fullStr Synergistic effect in conductive networks constructed with carbon nanofillers in different dimensions
title_full_unstemmed Synergistic effect in conductive networks constructed with carbon nanofillers in different dimensions
title_short Synergistic effect in conductive networks constructed with carbon nanofillers in different dimensions
title_sort synergistic effect in conductive networks constructed with carbon nanofillers in different dimensions
topic Nanocomposites
carbon nanotubes
carbon black
synergistic effect
electrical percolation
url http://www.expresspolymlett.com/letolt.php?file=EPL-0002899&mi=cd
work_keys_str_mv AT qfu synergisticeffectinconductivenetworksconstructedwithcarbonnanofillersindifferentdimensions
AT smzhang synergisticeffectinconductivenetworksconstructedwithcarbonnanofillersindifferentdimensions
AT llin synergisticeffectinconductivenetworksconstructedwithcarbonnanofillersindifferentdimensions
AT hdeng synergisticeffectinconductivenetworksconstructedwithcarbonnanofillersindifferentdimensions
AT xgao synergisticeffectinconductivenetworksconstructedwithcarbonnanofillersindifferentdimensions
AT ebilotti synergisticeffectinconductivenetworksconstructedwithcarbonnanofillersindifferentdimensions
AT tpeijs synergisticeffectinconductivenetworksconstructedwithcarbonnanofillersindifferentdimensions
AT qzhang synergisticeffectinconductivenetworksconstructedwithcarbonnanofillersindifferentdimensions