Life-History Parameters of <i>Phyllotreta striolata</i> (F.) (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae) Acquired by a Laboratory-Rearing Method

<i>Phyllotreta striolata</i> (Fabricius) (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae) is one of the most damaging pests affecting vegetables. This pest feeds on the leaves and roots of Brassicaceae plants during their adult and larval stages, respectively, resulting in substantial economic losses. The la...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Yiyun Wei, Jincheng Zhou, Bin Chen, Panpan Tian, Chen Luo
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2025-03-01
Series:Insects
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4450/16/3/260
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1850090652618981376
author Yiyun Wei
Jincheng Zhou
Bin Chen
Panpan Tian
Chen Luo
author_facet Yiyun Wei
Jincheng Zhou
Bin Chen
Panpan Tian
Chen Luo
author_sort Yiyun Wei
collection DOAJ
description <i>Phyllotreta striolata</i> (Fabricius) (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae) is one of the most damaging pests affecting vegetables. This pest feeds on the leaves and roots of Brassicaceae plants during their adult and larval stages, respectively, resulting in substantial economic losses. The laboratory-rearing methods for <i>P. striolata</i> and its life-history parameters have not been fully studied. This study developed a laboratory method for the generational rearing of <i>P. striolata</i>, including techniques for egg collection and rearing immature individuals, which allows for the continuous observation and collection of individuals at various developmental stages. This method established five F1 populations and three consecutive generations of <i>P. striolata</i> from various field-collected parent populations. During the rearing process, developmental durations and survival rates at four stages of <i>P. striolata</i> were acquired, confirming the method’s effectiveness. The female ratio, tibia length of the hind leg, and fluctuating asymmetry of adults in three of the five F1 populations were measured to assess <i>P. striolata</i>’s adaptability to the rearing conditions. The established laboratory-rearing method and life-history parameters of <i>P. striolata</i> could potentially contribute to research in its ecology, population dynamics prediction, and pest management.
format Article
id doaj-art-89c2d0fd37ae4f1c936c6b1e6f42fa09
institution DOAJ
issn 2075-4450
language English
publishDate 2025-03-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Insects
spelling doaj-art-89c2d0fd37ae4f1c936c6b1e6f42fa092025-08-20T02:42:31ZengMDPI AGInsects2075-44502025-03-0116326010.3390/insects16030260Life-History Parameters of <i>Phyllotreta striolata</i> (F.) (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae) Acquired by a Laboratory-Rearing MethodYiyun Wei0Jincheng Zhou1Bin Chen2Panpan Tian3Chen Luo4Chongqing Key Laboratory of Vector Control and Utilization, Chongqing Normal University, Chongqing 401331, ChinaCollege of Plant Protection, Shenyang Agricultural University, Shenyang 110866, ChinaChongqing Key Laboratory of Vector Control and Utilization, Chongqing Normal University, Chongqing 401331, ChinaChongqing Key Laboratory of Vector Control and Utilization, Chongqing Normal University, Chongqing 401331, ChinaCollege of Plant Protection, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou 225009, China<i>Phyllotreta striolata</i> (Fabricius) (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae) is one of the most damaging pests affecting vegetables. This pest feeds on the leaves and roots of Brassicaceae plants during their adult and larval stages, respectively, resulting in substantial economic losses. The laboratory-rearing methods for <i>P. striolata</i> and its life-history parameters have not been fully studied. This study developed a laboratory method for the generational rearing of <i>P. striolata</i>, including techniques for egg collection and rearing immature individuals, which allows for the continuous observation and collection of individuals at various developmental stages. This method established five F1 populations and three consecutive generations of <i>P. striolata</i> from various field-collected parent populations. During the rearing process, developmental durations and survival rates at four stages of <i>P. striolata</i> were acquired, confirming the method’s effectiveness. The female ratio, tibia length of the hind leg, and fluctuating asymmetry of adults in three of the five F1 populations were measured to assess <i>P. striolata</i>’s adaptability to the rearing conditions. The established laboratory-rearing method and life-history parameters of <i>P. striolata</i> could potentially contribute to research in its ecology, population dynamics prediction, and pest management.https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4450/16/3/260<i>Phyllotreta striolata</i>laboratory-rearing methodlife-history parameters
spellingShingle Yiyun Wei
Jincheng Zhou
Bin Chen
Panpan Tian
Chen Luo
Life-History Parameters of <i>Phyllotreta striolata</i> (F.) (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae) Acquired by a Laboratory-Rearing Method
Insects
<i>Phyllotreta striolata</i>
laboratory-rearing method
life-history parameters
title Life-History Parameters of <i>Phyllotreta striolata</i> (F.) (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae) Acquired by a Laboratory-Rearing Method
title_full Life-History Parameters of <i>Phyllotreta striolata</i> (F.) (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae) Acquired by a Laboratory-Rearing Method
title_fullStr Life-History Parameters of <i>Phyllotreta striolata</i> (F.) (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae) Acquired by a Laboratory-Rearing Method
title_full_unstemmed Life-History Parameters of <i>Phyllotreta striolata</i> (F.) (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae) Acquired by a Laboratory-Rearing Method
title_short Life-History Parameters of <i>Phyllotreta striolata</i> (F.) (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae) Acquired by a Laboratory-Rearing Method
title_sort life history parameters of i phyllotreta striolata i f coleoptera chrysomelidae acquired by a laboratory rearing method
topic <i>Phyllotreta striolata</i>
laboratory-rearing method
life-history parameters
url https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4450/16/3/260
work_keys_str_mv AT yiyunwei lifehistoryparametersofiphyllotretastriolataifcoleopterachrysomelidaeacquiredbyalaboratoryrearingmethod
AT jinchengzhou lifehistoryparametersofiphyllotretastriolataifcoleopterachrysomelidaeacquiredbyalaboratoryrearingmethod
AT binchen lifehistoryparametersofiphyllotretastriolataifcoleopterachrysomelidaeacquiredbyalaboratoryrearingmethod
AT panpantian lifehistoryparametersofiphyllotretastriolataifcoleopterachrysomelidaeacquiredbyalaboratoryrearingmethod
AT chenluo lifehistoryparametersofiphyllotretastriolataifcoleopterachrysomelidaeacquiredbyalaboratoryrearingmethod