Antibiotic resistance profile of Escherichia coli among urological adult patients in public hospital of Thaiban at Madaba Governorate/Jordan

Abstract Escherichia coli is the most prevalent bacterium causing Urinary Tract Infections (UTI). The objective of this study was to identify the prevalence of E. coli organisms causing UTIs in Thaiban region at Madaba city and to assess their pattern of antibiotic resistance. The study was conducte...

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Main Authors: M.’ T. Shawagfeh, G. H. Mansour, J. D. Al-Shawabkeh, W. H. Odeh
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Instituto Internacional de Ecologia 2025-05-01
Series:Brazilian Journal of Biology
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Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1519-69842025000100179&lng=en&tlng=en
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author M.’ T. Shawagfeh
G. H. Mansour
J. D. Al-Shawabkeh
W. H. Odeh
author_facet M.’ T. Shawagfeh
G. H. Mansour
J. D. Al-Shawabkeh
W. H. Odeh
author_sort M.’ T. Shawagfeh
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Escherichia coli is the most prevalent bacterium causing Urinary Tract Infections (UTI). The objective of this study was to identify the prevalence of E. coli organisms causing UTIs in Thaiban region at Madaba city and to assess their pattern of antibiotic resistance. The study was conducted from January to December 2023 on 295 adult patients with urinary tract infections who were either inpatients or outpatients. Their ages ranged from 40 to 98. All the urine samples by the hospital and in accordance with the accepted procedures, significant bacteriuria received, and susceptibility tests analyzed. From 295 urine samples taken from UTI patients, 157 (53%) were female and 138 (47%) were male; 52 (18%) of the 295 samples had positive urine cultures. E. coli was the most common bacteria among the isolated pathogens 36 (69%) followed by Klebsiella 6 (11.5%), Proteus 6 (11.5%), Pseudomonas 2 (3.8%), and Enterobacteria 2 (3.8%). The highest resistance rate (61.7%) found against amoxicillin (10 μg) while the lowest resistance rate (5.5%) was against imipenem (10 μg). In conclusion, E. coli was the most prevalent isolated bacterium, and the most effective antibiotic for it was imipenem.
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publisher Instituto Internacional de Ecologia
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spelling doaj-art-89bdb6e6abff42328e29aae077776a752025-08-20T01:54:02ZengInstituto Internacional de EcologiaBrazilian Journal of Biology1678-43752025-05-018510.1590/1519-6984.290126Antibiotic resistance profile of Escherichia coli among urological adult patients in public hospital of Thaiban at Madaba Governorate/JordanM.’ T. Shawagfehhttps://orcid.org/0000-0003-3969-0267G. H. Mansourhttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-5581-8833J. D. Al-Shawabkehhttps://orcid.org/0000-0001-8562-4848W. H. Odehhttps://orcid.org/0009-0004-9130-4735Abstract Escherichia coli is the most prevalent bacterium causing Urinary Tract Infections (UTI). The objective of this study was to identify the prevalence of E. coli organisms causing UTIs in Thaiban region at Madaba city and to assess their pattern of antibiotic resistance. The study was conducted from January to December 2023 on 295 adult patients with urinary tract infections who were either inpatients or outpatients. Their ages ranged from 40 to 98. All the urine samples by the hospital and in accordance with the accepted procedures, significant bacteriuria received, and susceptibility tests analyzed. From 295 urine samples taken from UTI patients, 157 (53%) were female and 138 (47%) were male; 52 (18%) of the 295 samples had positive urine cultures. E. coli was the most common bacteria among the isolated pathogens 36 (69%) followed by Klebsiella 6 (11.5%), Proteus 6 (11.5%), Pseudomonas 2 (3.8%), and Enterobacteria 2 (3.8%). The highest resistance rate (61.7%) found against amoxicillin (10 μg) while the lowest resistance rate (5.5%) was against imipenem (10 μg). In conclusion, E. coli was the most prevalent isolated bacterium, and the most effective antibiotic for it was imipenem.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1519-69842025000100179&lng=en&tlng=enurinary tract infectionantibiotic resistanceprevalenceurine cultureE. coli
spellingShingle M.’ T. Shawagfeh
G. H. Mansour
J. D. Al-Shawabkeh
W. H. Odeh
Antibiotic resistance profile of Escherichia coli among urological adult patients in public hospital of Thaiban at Madaba Governorate/Jordan
Brazilian Journal of Biology
urinary tract infection
antibiotic resistance
prevalence
urine culture
E. coli
title Antibiotic resistance profile of Escherichia coli among urological adult patients in public hospital of Thaiban at Madaba Governorate/Jordan
title_full Antibiotic resistance profile of Escherichia coli among urological adult patients in public hospital of Thaiban at Madaba Governorate/Jordan
title_fullStr Antibiotic resistance profile of Escherichia coli among urological adult patients in public hospital of Thaiban at Madaba Governorate/Jordan
title_full_unstemmed Antibiotic resistance profile of Escherichia coli among urological adult patients in public hospital of Thaiban at Madaba Governorate/Jordan
title_short Antibiotic resistance profile of Escherichia coli among urological adult patients in public hospital of Thaiban at Madaba Governorate/Jordan
title_sort antibiotic resistance profile of escherichia coli among urological adult patients in public hospital of thaiban at madaba governorate jordan
topic urinary tract infection
antibiotic resistance
prevalence
urine culture
E. coli
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1519-69842025000100179&lng=en&tlng=en
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