MODELLING OF EXTERNAL FIRE PROTECTION WATER SUPPLY SOURCES IN THE SUBSTANTIATION OF SPECIAL TECHNICAL CONDITIONS

Objectives This paper sets out to provide a theoretical substantiation of the placement of external fire-prevention water supply sources when designing unique construction objects, for which standard requirements of fire safety cannot be applied. Problematic situations arising during the design of u...

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Main Authors: O. I. Stepanov, S. A. Khudyakova
Format: Article
Language:Russian
Published: Dagestan State Technical University 2019-11-01
Series:Вестник Дагестанского государственного технического университета: Технические науки
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Online Access:https://vestnik.dgtu.ru/jour/article/view/698
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author O. I. Stepanov
S. A. Khudyakova
author_facet O. I. Stepanov
S. A. Khudyakova
author_sort O. I. Stepanov
collection DOAJ
description Objectives This paper sets out to provide a theoretical substantiation of the placement of external fire-prevention water supply sources when designing unique construction objects, for which standard requirements of fire safety cannot be applied. Problematic situations arising during the design of unique construction objects, which relate to the provision of the required level of fireextinguishing substances supply, are described.Method A model constructed on the basis of graph theory is presented for the preliminary calculation of the location of external fire-fighting water supply sources that takes the equipment of fire-rescue units into account. The utility of developing a universal mathematical model for the preliminary definition of arrangement parameters of sources of external fire-prevention water supply when designing construction objects is substantiated.Results Examples of preliminary calculation of the number of external fire-fighting water supply sources are given considering the shape of the building perimeter. Additional factors determining the distances from external fire-fighting water supply sources to the projected objects are given.Conclusion A conclusion regarding the adequacy of the proposed model is formulated and directions for future research indicated that allows the applicability of the model to be specified for the calculation of the projected objects, which differ in terms of dimensions given in the plan by above-normative characteristics.
format Article
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institution Kabale University
issn 2073-6185
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language Russian
publishDate 2019-11-01
publisher Dagestan State Technical University
record_format Article
series Вестник Дагестанского государственного технического университета: Технические науки
spelling doaj-art-899f8a2d618d4152bbfc2e9c687ebc3e2025-08-20T03:57:19ZrusDagestan State Technical UniversityВестник Дагестанского государственного технического университета: Технические науки2073-61852542-095X2019-11-0146310811510.21822/2073-6185-2019-46-3-108-115530MODELLING OF EXTERNAL FIRE PROTECTION WATER SUPPLY SOURCES IN THE SUBSTANTIATION OF SPECIAL TECHNICAL CONDITIONSO. I. Stepanov0S. A. Khudyakova1Main Directorate of the Ministry of Emergencies of Russia for the Khanty-Mansi Autonomous Okrug - UgraUral Institute of the State Fire Service EMERCOM of RussiaObjectives This paper sets out to provide a theoretical substantiation of the placement of external fire-prevention water supply sources when designing unique construction objects, for which standard requirements of fire safety cannot be applied. Problematic situations arising during the design of unique construction objects, which relate to the provision of the required level of fireextinguishing substances supply, are described.Method A model constructed on the basis of graph theory is presented for the preliminary calculation of the location of external fire-fighting water supply sources that takes the equipment of fire-rescue units into account. The utility of developing a universal mathematical model for the preliminary definition of arrangement parameters of sources of external fire-prevention water supply when designing construction objects is substantiated.Results Examples of preliminary calculation of the number of external fire-fighting water supply sources are given considering the shape of the building perimeter. Additional factors determining the distances from external fire-fighting water supply sources to the projected objects are given.Conclusion A conclusion regarding the adequacy of the proposed model is formulated and directions for future research indicated that allows the applicability of the model to be specified for the calculation of the projected objects, which differ in terms of dimensions given in the plan by above-normative characteristics.https://vestnik.dgtu.ru/jour/article/view/698water sourcemodelgraphperimeterfire safety
spellingShingle O. I. Stepanov
S. A. Khudyakova
MODELLING OF EXTERNAL FIRE PROTECTION WATER SUPPLY SOURCES IN THE SUBSTANTIATION OF SPECIAL TECHNICAL CONDITIONS
Вестник Дагестанского государственного технического университета: Технические науки
water source
model
graph
perimeter
fire safety
title MODELLING OF EXTERNAL FIRE PROTECTION WATER SUPPLY SOURCES IN THE SUBSTANTIATION OF SPECIAL TECHNICAL CONDITIONS
title_full MODELLING OF EXTERNAL FIRE PROTECTION WATER SUPPLY SOURCES IN THE SUBSTANTIATION OF SPECIAL TECHNICAL CONDITIONS
title_fullStr MODELLING OF EXTERNAL FIRE PROTECTION WATER SUPPLY SOURCES IN THE SUBSTANTIATION OF SPECIAL TECHNICAL CONDITIONS
title_full_unstemmed MODELLING OF EXTERNAL FIRE PROTECTION WATER SUPPLY SOURCES IN THE SUBSTANTIATION OF SPECIAL TECHNICAL CONDITIONS
title_short MODELLING OF EXTERNAL FIRE PROTECTION WATER SUPPLY SOURCES IN THE SUBSTANTIATION OF SPECIAL TECHNICAL CONDITIONS
title_sort modelling of external fire protection water supply sources in the substantiation of special technical conditions
topic water source
model
graph
perimeter
fire safety
url https://vestnik.dgtu.ru/jour/article/view/698
work_keys_str_mv AT oistepanov modellingofexternalfireprotectionwatersupplysourcesinthesubstantiationofspecialtechnicalconditions
AT sakhudyakova modellingofexternalfireprotectionwatersupplysourcesinthesubstantiationofspecialtechnicalconditions