INTELLECTUALISM ABOUT KNOWLEDGE HOW AND SLIPS

This paper argues that slips present a problem for reductive intellectualism. Reductive intellectualists (e.g., Stanley and Williamson 2001; Stanley 2011, 2013; Brogaard 2011) argue that knowledge how is a form of knowledge that. Consequently, knowledge how must have the same epistemic properties a...

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Main Author: Cathrine V. FELIX
Format: Article
Language:deu
Published: Babeș-Bolyai University 2020-12-01
Series:Studia Universitatis Babeș-Bolyai. Philosophia
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Online Access:https://studia.reviste.ubbcluj.ro/index.php/subbphilosophia/article/view/2614
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author Cathrine V. FELIX
author_facet Cathrine V. FELIX
author_sort Cathrine V. FELIX
collection DOAJ
description This paper argues that slips present a problem for reductive intellectualism. Reductive intellectualists (e.g., Stanley and Williamson 2001; Stanley 2011, 2013; Brogaard 2011) argue that knowledge how is a form of knowledge that. Consequently, knowledge how must have the same epistemic properties as knowledge that. Slips show how knowledge how has epistemic properties not present in knowledge that. When an agent slips, she does something different from what she intended; nonetheless, the performance is guided by her knowledge how. This reveals a divide between the knowledge that actively guides behaviour: the knowledge how that the agent applies sub-consciously; and the knowledge how she intends to guide her behaviour in the first place, which she is under the illusion of acting on even as she slips. I argue that this divide between two levels of knowledge how operative in the slip case has no parallel when it comes to knowledge that. Therefore, knowledge how cannot be reduced to knowledge that.
format Article
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issn 2065-9407
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publisher Babeș-Bolyai University
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series Studia Universitatis Babeș-Bolyai. Philosophia
spelling doaj-art-898dcdd83c1e4f0991d33f00f44e485a2025-08-20T03:58:11ZdeuBabeș-Bolyai UniversityStudia Universitatis Babeș-Bolyai. Philosophia2065-94072020-12-0165310.24193/subbphil.2020.3.01INTELLECTUALISM ABOUT KNOWLEDGE HOW AND SLIPSCathrine V. FELIX0Norwegian University of Science and Technology, Trondheim, Norway. Email: cathrine.felix@ntnu.no. This paper argues that slips present a problem for reductive intellectualism. Reductive intellectualists (e.g., Stanley and Williamson 2001; Stanley 2011, 2013; Brogaard 2011) argue that knowledge how is a form of knowledge that. Consequently, knowledge how must have the same epistemic properties as knowledge that. Slips show how knowledge how has epistemic properties not present in knowledge that. When an agent slips, she does something different from what she intended; nonetheless, the performance is guided by her knowledge how. This reveals a divide between the knowledge that actively guides behaviour: the knowledge how that the agent applies sub-consciously; and the knowledge how she intends to guide her behaviour in the first place, which she is under the illusion of acting on even as she slips. I argue that this divide between two levels of knowledge how operative in the slip case has no parallel when it comes to knowledge that. Therefore, knowledge how cannot be reduced to knowledge that. https://studia.reviste.ubbcluj.ro/index.php/subbphilosophia/article/view/2614Knowledge how, knowledge that, intellectualism, slips, Ryle, Stanley
spellingShingle Cathrine V. FELIX
INTELLECTUALISM ABOUT KNOWLEDGE HOW AND SLIPS
Studia Universitatis Babeș-Bolyai. Philosophia
Knowledge how, knowledge that, intellectualism, slips, Ryle, Stanley
title INTELLECTUALISM ABOUT KNOWLEDGE HOW AND SLIPS
title_full INTELLECTUALISM ABOUT KNOWLEDGE HOW AND SLIPS
title_fullStr INTELLECTUALISM ABOUT KNOWLEDGE HOW AND SLIPS
title_full_unstemmed INTELLECTUALISM ABOUT KNOWLEDGE HOW AND SLIPS
title_short INTELLECTUALISM ABOUT KNOWLEDGE HOW AND SLIPS
title_sort intellectualism about knowledge how and slips
topic Knowledge how, knowledge that, intellectualism, slips, Ryle, Stanley
url https://studia.reviste.ubbcluj.ro/index.php/subbphilosophia/article/view/2614
work_keys_str_mv AT cathrinevfelix intellectualismaboutknowledgehowandslips