Economic burden of becoming a dentist in Thailand

Abstract Objectives To determine the overall estimated financial impact and related expenses incurred over the duration of the undergraduate Dental Degree in Thailand. Methods A cross-sectional survey was conducted among all 658 dental undergraduates in Mahidol University, Thailand. Data was collect...

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Main Authors: Teerawat Tussanapirom, Prachya Siribal, Phiranat Trirattanaphinthusorn, Witchapat Kengtong, Piyada Gaewkhiew
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Publishing Group 2023-02-01
Series:BDJ Open
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41405-023-00131-1
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author Teerawat Tussanapirom
Prachya Siribal
Phiranat Trirattanaphinthusorn
Witchapat Kengtong
Piyada Gaewkhiew
author_facet Teerawat Tussanapirom
Prachya Siribal
Phiranat Trirattanaphinthusorn
Witchapat Kengtong
Piyada Gaewkhiew
author_sort Teerawat Tussanapirom
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Objectives To determine the overall estimated financial impact and related expenses incurred over the duration of the undergraduate Dental Degree in Thailand. Methods A cross-sectional survey was conducted among all 658 dental undergraduates in Mahidol University, Thailand. Data was collected through a self-administered questionnaire, including the following information: (1) “Background and Demographics”: household income, hometown, residence during study and source(s) of any financial aid received; (2) “Living Expenses”: Living costs including food, transportation, rent, utility bills, and recreational expenses; (3) ”Education related expenses”: Including textbooks, stationeries, uniforms, and student activities fees. A cost-median was used as a baseline representation for the actual cost of each item. The mean differences of all expenses between groups before estimation was assessed by using the analysis of variance (ANOVA) method. The statistically significant differences were identified at p < 0.001. Results The estimated adjusted cost of becoming a dentist in Thailand is THB1,265,027 (36,143.63 USD) for students living at home and THB1,823,027 (52,086.49 USD) for those renting accommodation. Students who rented accommodation incurred significantly higher yearly living expenses than those who were living at home. (p < 0.001). The majority of participants (78.4%) were in households having a middle-to-high socioeconomic status. Ninety-five percentages of the participants’ received 100% financial support from their families with no additional source of income, which reflects no real diversity in the socioeconomic background of Dental Degree students. Conclusion The cost of a higher education Dental Degree in Thailand can be a significant barrier to entry and financial burden, especially for students from disadvantaged socioeconomic backgrounds. Government and Educational Policy makers need to pay more attention to this issue in order to provide equal opportunities for obtaining a University Dental Degree for all Thai students wishing to pursue this career path.
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spelling doaj-art-8989ee1431324bbc9465d48fcdc622da2025-08-20T03:43:10ZengNature Publishing GroupBDJ Open2056-807X2023-02-01911610.1038/s41405-023-00131-1Economic burden of becoming a dentist in ThailandTeerawat Tussanapirom0Prachya Siribal1Phiranat Trirattanaphinthusorn2Witchapat Kengtong3Piyada Gaewkhiew4Department of Community Dentistry, Faculty of Dentistry, Mahidol UniversityChalermprakiat HospitalPrivate Dental ClinicDepartment of Oral Medicine, Faculty of Dentistry, Chulalongkorn UniversityDepartment of Community Dentistry, Faculty of Dentistry, Mahidol UniversityAbstract Objectives To determine the overall estimated financial impact and related expenses incurred over the duration of the undergraduate Dental Degree in Thailand. Methods A cross-sectional survey was conducted among all 658 dental undergraduates in Mahidol University, Thailand. Data was collected through a self-administered questionnaire, including the following information: (1) “Background and Demographics”: household income, hometown, residence during study and source(s) of any financial aid received; (2) “Living Expenses”: Living costs including food, transportation, rent, utility bills, and recreational expenses; (3) ”Education related expenses”: Including textbooks, stationeries, uniforms, and student activities fees. A cost-median was used as a baseline representation for the actual cost of each item. The mean differences of all expenses between groups before estimation was assessed by using the analysis of variance (ANOVA) method. The statistically significant differences were identified at p < 0.001. Results The estimated adjusted cost of becoming a dentist in Thailand is THB1,265,027 (36,143.63 USD) for students living at home and THB1,823,027 (52,086.49 USD) for those renting accommodation. Students who rented accommodation incurred significantly higher yearly living expenses than those who were living at home. (p < 0.001). The majority of participants (78.4%) were in households having a middle-to-high socioeconomic status. Ninety-five percentages of the participants’ received 100% financial support from their families with no additional source of income, which reflects no real diversity in the socioeconomic background of Dental Degree students. Conclusion The cost of a higher education Dental Degree in Thailand can be a significant barrier to entry and financial burden, especially for students from disadvantaged socioeconomic backgrounds. Government and Educational Policy makers need to pay more attention to this issue in order to provide equal opportunities for obtaining a University Dental Degree for all Thai students wishing to pursue this career path.https://doi.org/10.1038/s41405-023-00131-1
spellingShingle Teerawat Tussanapirom
Prachya Siribal
Phiranat Trirattanaphinthusorn
Witchapat Kengtong
Piyada Gaewkhiew
Economic burden of becoming a dentist in Thailand
BDJ Open
title Economic burden of becoming a dentist in Thailand
title_full Economic burden of becoming a dentist in Thailand
title_fullStr Economic burden of becoming a dentist in Thailand
title_full_unstemmed Economic burden of becoming a dentist in Thailand
title_short Economic burden of becoming a dentist in Thailand
title_sort economic burden of becoming a dentist in thailand
url https://doi.org/10.1038/s41405-023-00131-1
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