Long-term results of outpatient rehabilitation after coronary artery bypass graft surgery

Aim. To assess the impact of adherence to various outpatient rehabilitation programs during the first three months after coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG) on the development of cardiovascular events over four years of follow-up.Materials and Methods. The study evaluated the influence of adheren...

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Main Authors: T. N. Zvereva, I. V. Samus, A. A. Pronina, I. N. Lyapina
Format: Article
Language:Russian
Published: Kemerovo State Medical University 2024-09-01
Series:Фундаментальная и клиническая медицина
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Online Access:https://fcm.kemsmu.ru/jour/article/view/901
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author T. N. Zvereva
I. V. Samus
A. A. Pronina
I. N. Lyapina
author_facet T. N. Zvereva
I. V. Samus
A. A. Pronina
I. N. Lyapina
author_sort T. N. Zvereva
collection DOAJ
description Aim. To assess the impact of adherence to various outpatient rehabilitation programs during the first three months after coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG) on the development of cardiovascular events over four years of follow-up.Materials and Methods. The study evaluated the influence of adherence to outpatient cardiac rehabilitation programs on the incidence of cardiovascular events in patients following open coronary artery revascularization surgery. Adherence to cardiac rehabilitation was assessed over a threemonth period, and the observation period for cardiovascular events extended to four years from the time of the surgery.Results. During the first year of observation, we did not find significant differences in the effectiveness and safety of outpatient cardiac rehabilitation programs. However, we revealed statistically significant differences in the patient adherence to physical training. Over the four-year observation period, a higher number of cardiovascular events were recorded in the group of patients who were non-adherent to physical training. Statistically significant differences were observed with regards to the incidence of myocardial infarction and cardiovascular death.Conclusion. Adherence to recommendations following open revascularization procedures is crucial for the prognosis of myocardial infarction and cardiovascular death. Modern methods of providing medical care in the outpatient phase of cardiac rehabilitation enable patients to engage in effective and safe physical training comparable to those conducted in specialized cardiac rehabilitation facilities under the direct supervision of medical personnel.
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series Фундаментальная и клиническая медицина
spelling doaj-art-897a680d0a55408d9ec1aba7fa967afe2025-08-20T02:49:13ZrusKemerovo State Medical UniversityФундаментальная и клиническая медицина2500-07642542-09412024-09-0193576510.23946/2500-0764-2024-9-3-57-65440Long-term results of outpatient rehabilitation after coronary artery bypass graft surgeryT. N. Zvereva0I. V. Samus1A. A. Pronina2I. N. Lyapina3Research Institute for Complex Issues of Cardiovascular Diseases; Kemerovo State Medical UniversityResearch Institute for Complex Issues of Cardiovascular DiseasesResearch Institute for Complex Issues of Cardiovascular DiseasesResearch Institute for Complex Issues of Cardiovascular DiseasesAim. To assess the impact of adherence to various outpatient rehabilitation programs during the first three months after coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG) on the development of cardiovascular events over four years of follow-up.Materials and Methods. The study evaluated the influence of adherence to outpatient cardiac rehabilitation programs on the incidence of cardiovascular events in patients following open coronary artery revascularization surgery. Adherence to cardiac rehabilitation was assessed over a threemonth period, and the observation period for cardiovascular events extended to four years from the time of the surgery.Results. During the first year of observation, we did not find significant differences in the effectiveness and safety of outpatient cardiac rehabilitation programs. However, we revealed statistically significant differences in the patient adherence to physical training. Over the four-year observation period, a higher number of cardiovascular events were recorded in the group of patients who were non-adherent to physical training. Statistically significant differences were observed with regards to the incidence of myocardial infarction and cardiovascular death.Conclusion. Adherence to recommendations following open revascularization procedures is crucial for the prognosis of myocardial infarction and cardiovascular death. Modern methods of providing medical care in the outpatient phase of cardiac rehabilitation enable patients to engage in effective and safe physical training comparable to those conducted in specialized cardiac rehabilitation facilities under the direct supervision of medical personnel.https://fcm.kemsmu.ru/jour/article/view/901cardiac rehabilitationphysical trainingcoronary artery bypass graftingcardiovascular deathmyocardial infarctionischemic heart disease
spellingShingle T. N. Zvereva
I. V. Samus
A. A. Pronina
I. N. Lyapina
Long-term results of outpatient rehabilitation after coronary artery bypass graft surgery
Фундаментальная и клиническая медицина
cardiac rehabilitation
physical training
coronary artery bypass grafting
cardiovascular death
myocardial infarction
ischemic heart disease
title Long-term results of outpatient rehabilitation after coronary artery bypass graft surgery
title_full Long-term results of outpatient rehabilitation after coronary artery bypass graft surgery
title_fullStr Long-term results of outpatient rehabilitation after coronary artery bypass graft surgery
title_full_unstemmed Long-term results of outpatient rehabilitation after coronary artery bypass graft surgery
title_short Long-term results of outpatient rehabilitation after coronary artery bypass graft surgery
title_sort long term results of outpatient rehabilitation after coronary artery bypass graft surgery
topic cardiac rehabilitation
physical training
coronary artery bypass grafting
cardiovascular death
myocardial infarction
ischemic heart disease
url https://fcm.kemsmu.ru/jour/article/view/901
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AT ivsamus longtermresultsofoutpatientrehabilitationaftercoronaryarterybypassgraftsurgery
AT aapronina longtermresultsofoutpatientrehabilitationaftercoronaryarterybypassgraftsurgery
AT inlyapina longtermresultsofoutpatientrehabilitationaftercoronaryarterybypassgraftsurgery