Research on PRBP Neural Network Flood Forecasting Model in Chongyang River Basin

The Poak-Ribiére conjugate gradient back propagation algorithm (PRBP) of numerical optimization technology was used, and 21 rainstorm and flood processes from 1997 to 2022 in the upper reaches of Chongyang River basin were studied. The rainfall volume of six rainfall stations in the upper reaches of...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: SI Qi, JIN Baoming, LU Wangming, CHEN Zhaoqing
Format: Article
Language:zho
Published: Editorial Office of Pearl River 2025-06-01
Series:Renmin Zhujiang
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.renminzhujiang.cn/thesisDetails#10.3969/j.issn.1001-9235.2025.06.008
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1849424481036009472
author SI Qi
JIN Baoming
LU Wangming
CHEN Zhaoqing
author_facet SI Qi
JIN Baoming
LU Wangming
CHEN Zhaoqing
author_sort SI Qi
collection DOAJ
description The Poak-Ribiére conjugate gradient back propagation algorithm (PRBP) of numerical optimization technology was used, and 21 rainstorm and flood processes from 1997 to 2022 in the upper reaches of Chongyang River basin were studied. The rainfall volume of six rainfall stations in the upper reaches of Chongyang River basin and the previous discharge of Wuyishan Hydrological Station were regarded as input, and its corresponding discharge was regarded as output; the number of hidden layer units was determined by trial calculation, and then PRBP neural network flood forecasting model of Chongyangxi River Basin was established. The remaining eight floods were used to test and validate the model. The results show that compared with that of the conventional BP neural network model, the convergence speed of the model is faster, and the calculation speed is obviously improved; the deterministic coefficient of the model is greater than 0.87, and the relative error of peak flow of six floods is within 10%. The forecasting accuracy meets the requirements, which can provide a basis for the flood control department to forecast the flood.
format Article
id doaj-art-8977014baf074e919308de555b188328
institution Kabale University
issn 1001-9235
language zho
publishDate 2025-06-01
publisher Editorial Office of Pearl River
record_format Article
series Renmin Zhujiang
spelling doaj-art-8977014baf074e919308de555b1883282025-08-20T03:30:09ZzhoEditorial Office of Pearl RiverRenmin Zhujiang1001-92352025-06-0146687490550443Research on PRBP Neural Network Flood Forecasting Model in Chongyang River BasinSI QiJIN BaomingLU WangmingCHEN ZhaoqingThe Poak-Ribiére conjugate gradient back propagation algorithm (PRBP) of numerical optimization technology was used, and 21 rainstorm and flood processes from 1997 to 2022 in the upper reaches of Chongyang River basin were studied. The rainfall volume of six rainfall stations in the upper reaches of Chongyang River basin and the previous discharge of Wuyishan Hydrological Station were regarded as input, and its corresponding discharge was regarded as output; the number of hidden layer units was determined by trial calculation, and then PRBP neural network flood forecasting model of Chongyangxi River Basin was established. The remaining eight floods were used to test and validate the model. The results show that compared with that of the conventional BP neural network model, the convergence speed of the model is faster, and the calculation speed is obviously improved; the deterministic coefficient of the model is greater than 0.87, and the relative error of peak flow of six floods is within 10%. The forecasting accuracy meets the requirements, which can provide a basis for the flood control department to forecast the flood.http://www.renminzhujiang.cn/thesisDetails#10.3969/j.issn.1001-9235.2025.06.008PR conjugate gradient methodBP neural networkflood forecastingChongyang River basin
spellingShingle SI Qi
JIN Baoming
LU Wangming
CHEN Zhaoqing
Research on PRBP Neural Network Flood Forecasting Model in Chongyang River Basin
Renmin Zhujiang
PR conjugate gradient method
BP neural network
flood forecasting
Chongyang River basin
title Research on PRBP Neural Network Flood Forecasting Model in Chongyang River Basin
title_full Research on PRBP Neural Network Flood Forecasting Model in Chongyang River Basin
title_fullStr Research on PRBP Neural Network Flood Forecasting Model in Chongyang River Basin
title_full_unstemmed Research on PRBP Neural Network Flood Forecasting Model in Chongyang River Basin
title_short Research on PRBP Neural Network Flood Forecasting Model in Chongyang River Basin
title_sort research on prbp neural network flood forecasting model in chongyang river basin
topic PR conjugate gradient method
BP neural network
flood forecasting
Chongyang River basin
url http://www.renminzhujiang.cn/thesisDetails#10.3969/j.issn.1001-9235.2025.06.008
work_keys_str_mv AT siqi researchonprbpneuralnetworkfloodforecastingmodelinchongyangriverbasin
AT jinbaoming researchonprbpneuralnetworkfloodforecastingmodelinchongyangriverbasin
AT luwangming researchonprbpneuralnetworkfloodforecastingmodelinchongyangriverbasin
AT chenzhaoqing researchonprbpneuralnetworkfloodforecastingmodelinchongyangriverbasin