A Novel Data Driven Model for Voltage Stability Status Prediction and Instability Mitigation

An intelligent power system is either a system that is smartly designed from zero to 100, or a system that was not smartly designed but currently uses all its facilities to be smartly operated in different sectors. This paper presents a novel data-driven model for real time voltage instability diagn...

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Main Authors: F. Kh. Alabbas, M. Khalilifar, S. M. Shahrtash, D. A. Khaburi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2025-01-01
Series:International Transactions on Electrical Energy Systems
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/etep/6575682
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author F. Kh. Alabbas
M. Khalilifar
S. M. Shahrtash
D. A. Khaburi
author_facet F. Kh. Alabbas
M. Khalilifar
S. M. Shahrtash
D. A. Khaburi
author_sort F. Kh. Alabbas
collection DOAJ
description An intelligent power system is either a system that is smartly designed from zero to 100, or a system that was not smartly designed but currently uses all its facilities to be smartly operated in different sectors. This paper presents a novel data-driven model for real time voltage instability diagnosis and instability mitigating. The method combines deep recurrent neural techniques to forecast future voltage stability and mathematical morphology (MM) tools to pinpoint the specific on-load tap changers (OLTCs) contributing to instability and issuing blocking commands to prevent their operation and consequently instability. The approach for voltage stability assessment is centralized, using real-time data, while the method for voltage instability mitigation is localized, focusing on real-time voltage magnitude related to the secondary side of the load transformer. The network was trained and tested on the Nordic32 test system. Results show that the method accurately predicted the stability status just one second after a disturbance, and successfully mitigated all voltage instability events related to load restoration by blocking only the OLTCs that were effective in causing instability. This selective approach provides a significant selectivity index and improves the system resiliency index.
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series International Transactions on Electrical Energy Systems
spelling doaj-art-89552e0a066a40deb570ac4d5fb6e01f2025-08-20T02:25:12ZengWileyInternational Transactions on Electrical Energy Systems2050-70382025-01-01202510.1155/etep/6575682A Novel Data Driven Model for Voltage Stability Status Prediction and Instability MitigationF. Kh. Alabbas0M. Khalilifar1S. M. Shahrtash2D. A. Khaburi3Center of Excellence for Power System Automation and OperationCenter of Excellence for Power System Automation and OperationCenter of Excellence for Power System Automation and OperationCenter of Excellence for Power System Automation and OperationAn intelligent power system is either a system that is smartly designed from zero to 100, or a system that was not smartly designed but currently uses all its facilities to be smartly operated in different sectors. This paper presents a novel data-driven model for real time voltage instability diagnosis and instability mitigating. The method combines deep recurrent neural techniques to forecast future voltage stability and mathematical morphology (MM) tools to pinpoint the specific on-load tap changers (OLTCs) contributing to instability and issuing blocking commands to prevent their operation and consequently instability. The approach for voltage stability assessment is centralized, using real-time data, while the method for voltage instability mitigation is localized, focusing on real-time voltage magnitude related to the secondary side of the load transformer. The network was trained and tested on the Nordic32 test system. Results show that the method accurately predicted the stability status just one second after a disturbance, and successfully mitigated all voltage instability events related to load restoration by blocking only the OLTCs that were effective in causing instability. This selective approach provides a significant selectivity index and improves the system resiliency index.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/etep/6575682
spellingShingle F. Kh. Alabbas
M. Khalilifar
S. M. Shahrtash
D. A. Khaburi
A Novel Data Driven Model for Voltage Stability Status Prediction and Instability Mitigation
International Transactions on Electrical Energy Systems
title A Novel Data Driven Model for Voltage Stability Status Prediction and Instability Mitigation
title_full A Novel Data Driven Model for Voltage Stability Status Prediction and Instability Mitigation
title_fullStr A Novel Data Driven Model for Voltage Stability Status Prediction and Instability Mitigation
title_full_unstemmed A Novel Data Driven Model for Voltage Stability Status Prediction and Instability Mitigation
title_short A Novel Data Driven Model for Voltage Stability Status Prediction and Instability Mitigation
title_sort novel data driven model for voltage stability status prediction and instability mitigation
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/etep/6575682
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