Can carbon reduction credit achieve the win-win of carbon emission reduction and stabilizing economic growth? E-DSGE simulation under the path of green technology innovation

IntroductionAddressing global climate change urgently requires worldwide collaborative efforts. Balancing the dialectical relationship between economic growth stabilization and carbon emission reduction has become a core challenge for China in advancing green, high-quality development. As evidenced...

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Main Authors: Chen Bian, Zongyi Chen, Zhiguo Fan, Yuyong Tan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2025-06-01
Series:Frontiers in Environmental Science
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Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fenvs.2025.1597027/full
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author Chen Bian
Zongyi Chen
Zhiguo Fan
Yuyong Tan
author_facet Chen Bian
Zongyi Chen
Zhiguo Fan
Yuyong Tan
author_sort Chen Bian
collection DOAJ
description IntroductionAddressing global climate change urgently requires worldwide collaborative efforts. Balancing the dialectical relationship between economic growth stabilization and carbon emission reduction has become a core challenge for China in advancing green, high-quality development. As evidenced by practice, policy-driven green technology innovation constitutes the key pathway to resolve this development challenge.MethodsTo evaluate the policy effects of carbon taxes and carbon reduction credit, this study develops an Environmental Dynamic Stochastic General Equilibrium (E-DSGE) framework, integrating parameter calibration with Bayesian estimation methods to systematically simulate the dynamic responses of macroeconomic variables to carbon tax and carbon reduction credit shocks.Results(1) carbon reduction credit demonstrates superior policy efficacy compared to carbon tax mechanisms. Aligning with the neoclassical “compliance cost” framework, the carbon tax exhibits weaker incentives for green technology innovation and less balanced carbon reduction-growth coordination than carbon reduction credit. (2) supporting policies—such as tax cuts, fiscal expenditure expansion, and monetary tools like central bank lending rate cuts and reserve requirement ratio reductions—can significantly enhance the implementation effectiveness of carbon reduction credit. (3) the coordinated implementation of carbon reduction policies and macro-control policies yields stronger outcomes in both emission reduction and growth stabilization than standalone policies, while generating positive social welfare spillover effects.DiscussionOur paper offers new perspectives for green finance theory and public policy research. It validate the strategic value of carbon reduction credit mechanisms in advancing China’s sustainable development, providing an innovative policy tool for resolving the tension between environmental governance and economic growth.
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institution Kabale University
issn 2296-665X
language English
publishDate 2025-06-01
publisher Frontiers Media S.A.
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series Frontiers in Environmental Science
spelling doaj-art-893070910d2b4e9cb44586a2ba2b40ff2025-08-20T03:24:51ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Environmental Science2296-665X2025-06-011310.3389/fenvs.2025.15970271597027Can carbon reduction credit achieve the win-win of carbon emission reduction and stabilizing economic growth? E-DSGE simulation under the path of green technology innovationChen Bian0Zongyi Chen1Zhiguo Fan2Yuyong Tan3Economics Management College, Weifang University of Science and Technology, Weifang, ChinaSchool of Finance, Qilu University of Technology, Jinan, ChinaEconomics Management College, Weifang University of Science and Technology, Weifang, ChinaEconomics Management College, Weifang University of Science and Technology, Weifang, ChinaIntroductionAddressing global climate change urgently requires worldwide collaborative efforts. Balancing the dialectical relationship between economic growth stabilization and carbon emission reduction has become a core challenge for China in advancing green, high-quality development. As evidenced by practice, policy-driven green technology innovation constitutes the key pathway to resolve this development challenge.MethodsTo evaluate the policy effects of carbon taxes and carbon reduction credit, this study develops an Environmental Dynamic Stochastic General Equilibrium (E-DSGE) framework, integrating parameter calibration with Bayesian estimation methods to systematically simulate the dynamic responses of macroeconomic variables to carbon tax and carbon reduction credit shocks.Results(1) carbon reduction credit demonstrates superior policy efficacy compared to carbon tax mechanisms. Aligning with the neoclassical “compliance cost” framework, the carbon tax exhibits weaker incentives for green technology innovation and less balanced carbon reduction-growth coordination than carbon reduction credit. (2) supporting policies—such as tax cuts, fiscal expenditure expansion, and monetary tools like central bank lending rate cuts and reserve requirement ratio reductions—can significantly enhance the implementation effectiveness of carbon reduction credit. (3) the coordinated implementation of carbon reduction policies and macro-control policies yields stronger outcomes in both emission reduction and growth stabilization than standalone policies, while generating positive social welfare spillover effects.DiscussionOur paper offers new perspectives for green finance theory and public policy research. It validate the strategic value of carbon reduction credit mechanisms in advancing China’s sustainable development, providing an innovative policy tool for resolving the tension between environmental governance and economic growth.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fenvs.2025.1597027/fullcarbon reduction creditcarbon taxgreen technology innovationstabilizing growth effectcarbon reduction effect
spellingShingle Chen Bian
Zongyi Chen
Zhiguo Fan
Yuyong Tan
Can carbon reduction credit achieve the win-win of carbon emission reduction and stabilizing economic growth? E-DSGE simulation under the path of green technology innovation
Frontiers in Environmental Science
carbon reduction credit
carbon tax
green technology innovation
stabilizing growth effect
carbon reduction effect
title Can carbon reduction credit achieve the win-win of carbon emission reduction and stabilizing economic growth? E-DSGE simulation under the path of green technology innovation
title_full Can carbon reduction credit achieve the win-win of carbon emission reduction and stabilizing economic growth? E-DSGE simulation under the path of green technology innovation
title_fullStr Can carbon reduction credit achieve the win-win of carbon emission reduction and stabilizing economic growth? E-DSGE simulation under the path of green technology innovation
title_full_unstemmed Can carbon reduction credit achieve the win-win of carbon emission reduction and stabilizing economic growth? E-DSGE simulation under the path of green technology innovation
title_short Can carbon reduction credit achieve the win-win of carbon emission reduction and stabilizing economic growth? E-DSGE simulation under the path of green technology innovation
title_sort can carbon reduction credit achieve the win win of carbon emission reduction and stabilizing economic growth e dsge simulation under the path of green technology innovation
topic carbon reduction credit
carbon tax
green technology innovation
stabilizing growth effect
carbon reduction effect
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fenvs.2025.1597027/full
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AT zhiguofan cancarbonreductioncreditachievethewinwinofcarbonemissionreductionandstabilizingeconomicgrowthedsgesimulationunderthepathofgreentechnologyinnovation
AT yuyongtan cancarbonreductioncreditachievethewinwinofcarbonemissionreductionandstabilizingeconomicgrowthedsgesimulationunderthepathofgreentechnologyinnovation