The Role of Hemodynamic Support in High-risk Percutaneous Coronary Intervention

Patients with advanced age, complex coronary anatomy, and multiple comorbidities are often unsuitable for surgical revascularization. In this setting, hemodynamic support devices are used as an adjunct to percutaneous coronary intervention to maintain hemodynamic stability and enable optimal revascu...

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Main Authors: Charles Simonton, Craig Thompson, Jason R Wollmuth, D Lynn Morris, Thom G Dahle
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Radcliffe Medical Media 2020-10-01
Series:US Cardiology Review
Online Access:https://www.uscjournal.com/articles/the-role-of-hemodynamic-support-in-high-risk
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author Charles Simonton
Craig Thompson
Jason R Wollmuth
D Lynn Morris
Thom G Dahle
author_facet Charles Simonton
Craig Thompson
Jason R Wollmuth
D Lynn Morris
Thom G Dahle
author_sort Charles Simonton
collection DOAJ
description Patients with advanced age, complex coronary anatomy, and multiple comorbidities are often unsuitable for surgical revascularization. In this setting, hemodynamic support devices are used as an adjunct to percutaneous coronary intervention to maintain hemodynamic stability and enable optimal revascularization. This article provides an overview of percutaneous hemodynamic support devices currently used in clinical practice for high-risk percutaneous coronary intervention. These include the intra-aortic balloon pump, centrifugal pumps (TandemHeart, venous arterial extracorporeal membrane oxygenation), and micro-axial Impella pump. The hemodynamic effects, clinical evidence supporting improved outcomes and recovery of heart function, and associated complications with these devices are highlighted, with a special focus on Impella pumps.
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publishDate 2020-10-01
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record_format Article
series US Cardiology Review
spelling doaj-art-891df186d4f14e1f954660e523ea855e2025-08-20T01:56:39ZengRadcliffe Medical MediaUS Cardiology Review1758-38961758-390X2020-10-011410.15420/usc.2020.18The Role of Hemodynamic Support in High-risk Percutaneous Coronary InterventionCharles Simonton0Craig Thompson1Jason R Wollmuth2D Lynn Morris3Thom G Dahle4PCICHUCK LLC, Charlotte, NCNYU Langone Health System, New York, NYProvidence Heart Institute, Portland, OREast Carolina Heart Institute Brody School of Medicine, Greenville, NCCentracare Heart and Vascular Center, St Cloud, MNPatients with advanced age, complex coronary anatomy, and multiple comorbidities are often unsuitable for surgical revascularization. In this setting, hemodynamic support devices are used as an adjunct to percutaneous coronary intervention to maintain hemodynamic stability and enable optimal revascularization. This article provides an overview of percutaneous hemodynamic support devices currently used in clinical practice for high-risk percutaneous coronary intervention. These include the intra-aortic balloon pump, centrifugal pumps (TandemHeart, venous arterial extracorporeal membrane oxygenation), and micro-axial Impella pump. The hemodynamic effects, clinical evidence supporting improved outcomes and recovery of heart function, and associated complications with these devices are highlighted, with a special focus on Impella pumps.https://www.uscjournal.com/articles/the-role-of-hemodynamic-support-in-high-risk
spellingShingle Charles Simonton
Craig Thompson
Jason R Wollmuth
D Lynn Morris
Thom G Dahle
The Role of Hemodynamic Support in High-risk Percutaneous Coronary Intervention
US Cardiology Review
title The Role of Hemodynamic Support in High-risk Percutaneous Coronary Intervention
title_full The Role of Hemodynamic Support in High-risk Percutaneous Coronary Intervention
title_fullStr The Role of Hemodynamic Support in High-risk Percutaneous Coronary Intervention
title_full_unstemmed The Role of Hemodynamic Support in High-risk Percutaneous Coronary Intervention
title_short The Role of Hemodynamic Support in High-risk Percutaneous Coronary Intervention
title_sort role of hemodynamic support in high risk percutaneous coronary intervention
url https://www.uscjournal.com/articles/the-role-of-hemodynamic-support-in-high-risk
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