Metro Passenger Path Choice Behavior during Single-line Operation Interruption in Risk Emergencies

[Objective] To gain insights into the impact of emergencies and incidents on urban rail transit passenger travel behavior, and assist operational departments in responding more effectively to operational disruptions caused by such occasions, a questionnaire is specially designed. [Method] The questi...

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Main Authors: GUO Jingfan, TIAN Yuanyuan, LI Juncheng, HE Jiantao, LUO Qixiang
Format: Article
Language:zho
Published: Urban Mass Transit Magazine Press 2025-03-01
Series:Chengshi guidao jiaotong yanjiu
Subjects:
Online Access:https://umt1998.tongji.edu.cn/journal/paper/doi/10.16037/j.1007-869x.2025.03.008.html
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author GUO Jingfan
TIAN Yuanyuan
LI Juncheng
HE Jiantao
LUO Qixiang
author_facet GUO Jingfan
TIAN Yuanyuan
LI Juncheng
HE Jiantao
LUO Qixiang
author_sort GUO Jingfan
collection DOAJ
description [Objective] To gain insights into the impact of emergencies and incidents on urban rail transit passenger travel behavior, and assist operational departments in responding more effectively to operational disruptions caused by such occasions, a questionnaire is specially designed. [Method] The questionnaire design covers both fundamental questions (revealed preference—RP survey) and scenario-based questions (stated preference—SP survey), addressing emergency scenarios such as train fires, station flooding, and foreign object intrusion into tunnels, as well as various travel distance scenarios including short and long distances on the same line and between two lines. The questionnaires are collected through offline distribution at various stations within the Guangzhou Metro network and online via the official public account, gathering a total of 3,000 valid responses. Based on these questionnaire data, multinominal Logit (logistic regression), abbreviated as MNL, models are established to quantitatively analyze the influence degrees of factors such as travel time, travel cost, and travel frequency on passenger travel choices. [Result & Conclusion] Passenger travel choices are influenced by multiple factors, including the type of emergency, travel distance, and travel period. Notably, in short-distance travel scenarios on the same line, shared bicycles account for an average of over 4.5% of the alternative travel choices. The established MNL models can evaluate the impact of different diversion measures on passenger choice probabilities, providing valuable decision support for operational departments. Future research will focus on further predicting OD (origin-destination) demand, redistributing passenger flow, and assessing the effectiveness of diversion measures to optimize response strategies.
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issn 1007-869X
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publisher Urban Mass Transit Magazine Press
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spelling doaj-art-891c1b0481a841eabc441cfca9aacfa52025-08-20T03:05:39ZzhoUrban Mass Transit Magazine PressChengshi guidao jiaotong yanjiu1007-869X2025-03-01283404410.16037/j.1007-869x.2025.03.008Metro Passenger Path Choice Behavior during Single-line Operation Interruption in Risk EmergenciesGUO Jingfan0TIAN Yuanyuan1LI Juncheng2HE Jiantao3LUO Qixiang4Guangzhou Metro Group Co, Ltd, 510310, Guangzhou, ChinaGuangzhou Metro Group Co, Ltd, 510310, Guangzhou, ChinaGuangzhou Metro Group Co, Ltd, 510310, Guangzhou, ChinaGuangzhou Metro Group Co, Ltd, 510310, Guangzhou, ChinaGuangzhou Metro Group Co, Ltd, 510310, Guangzhou, China[Objective] To gain insights into the impact of emergencies and incidents on urban rail transit passenger travel behavior, and assist operational departments in responding more effectively to operational disruptions caused by such occasions, a questionnaire is specially designed. [Method] The questionnaire design covers both fundamental questions (revealed preference—RP survey) and scenario-based questions (stated preference—SP survey), addressing emergency scenarios such as train fires, station flooding, and foreign object intrusion into tunnels, as well as various travel distance scenarios including short and long distances on the same line and between two lines. The questionnaires are collected through offline distribution at various stations within the Guangzhou Metro network and online via the official public account, gathering a total of 3,000 valid responses. Based on these questionnaire data, multinominal Logit (logistic regression), abbreviated as MNL, models are established to quantitatively analyze the influence degrees of factors such as travel time, travel cost, and travel frequency on passenger travel choices. [Result & Conclusion] Passenger travel choices are influenced by multiple factors, including the type of emergency, travel distance, and travel period. Notably, in short-distance travel scenarios on the same line, shared bicycles account for an average of over 4.5% of the alternative travel choices. The established MNL models can evaluate the impact of different diversion measures on passenger choice probabilities, providing valuable decision support for operational departments. Future research will focus on further predicting OD (origin-destination) demand, redistributing passenger flow, and assessing the effectiveness of diversion measures to optimize response strategies.https://umt1998.tongji.edu.cn/journal/paper/doi/10.16037/j.1007-869x.2025.03.008.htmlurban rail transitmajor risk emergenciesoperation interruptioncharacteristics of passenger travel behavior
spellingShingle GUO Jingfan
TIAN Yuanyuan
LI Juncheng
HE Jiantao
LUO Qixiang
Metro Passenger Path Choice Behavior during Single-line Operation Interruption in Risk Emergencies
Chengshi guidao jiaotong yanjiu
urban rail transit
major risk emergencies
operation interruption
characteristics of passenger travel behavior
title Metro Passenger Path Choice Behavior during Single-line Operation Interruption in Risk Emergencies
title_full Metro Passenger Path Choice Behavior during Single-line Operation Interruption in Risk Emergencies
title_fullStr Metro Passenger Path Choice Behavior during Single-line Operation Interruption in Risk Emergencies
title_full_unstemmed Metro Passenger Path Choice Behavior during Single-line Operation Interruption in Risk Emergencies
title_short Metro Passenger Path Choice Behavior during Single-line Operation Interruption in Risk Emergencies
title_sort metro passenger path choice behavior during single line operation interruption in risk emergencies
topic urban rail transit
major risk emergencies
operation interruption
characteristics of passenger travel behavior
url https://umt1998.tongji.edu.cn/journal/paper/doi/10.16037/j.1007-869x.2025.03.008.html
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AT lijuncheng metropassengerpathchoicebehaviorduringsinglelineoperationinterruptioninriskemergencies
AT hejiantao metropassengerpathchoicebehaviorduringsinglelineoperationinterruptioninriskemergencies
AT luoqixiang metropassengerpathchoicebehaviorduringsinglelineoperationinterruptioninriskemergencies