THE STUDY OF THE PROPERTIES OF VULCANIZATES BASED ON ETHYLENE VINYL ACETATE RUBBERS WITH DIFFERENT CONTENT OF VINYL ACETATE UNITS

The article studies the structure and properties of ethylene vinyl acetate rubbers and the influence of the vinyl acetate (VA) units content in the rubber on the technological, physical-mechanical, operating and electrical properties of vulcanizates. The results of the study prove that the distincti...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: M. V. Syayleva, A. M. Bukanov, K. A. Zvezdenkov, V. N. Voloshin
Format: Article
Language:Russian
Published: MIREA - Russian Technological University 2018-06-01
Series:Тонкие химические технологии
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.finechem-mirea.ru/jour/article/view/155
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1849252688374530048
author M. V. Syayleva
A. M. Bukanov
K. A. Zvezdenkov
V. N. Voloshin
author_facet M. V. Syayleva
A. M. Bukanov
K. A. Zvezdenkov
V. N. Voloshin
author_sort M. V. Syayleva
collection DOAJ
description The article studies the structure and properties of ethylene vinyl acetate rubbers and the influence of the vinyl acetate (VA) units content in the rubber on the technological, physical-mechanical, operating and electrical properties of vulcanizates. The results of the study prove that the distinctive feature of ethylene vinyl acetate rubbers compared to other rubbers is their thermoplastic properties and low viscosity. Besides, the high resistance to ozone, heat and oil resistance and good mechanical properties of vulcanizates based on them make this type of polymer materials very promising for the creation of modern products. It is shown that the values of elasticity modulus, strength, elongation and tear resistance are increased with increasing VA units content in the rubber. Besides, swelling in hydrocarbon media decreases. Vulcanizates containing 40-45% of VA have satisfactory electrical characteristics and good moisture resistance and can be used as the base insulating rubber. Vulcanizates with a high content of vinyl acetate units (60-70%) have high oil and heat resistance. Therefore, their use in rubber compounds for cable jackets is most effective. The study of the properties of ethylene vinyl acetate rubbers and their vulcanizates allowed to develop formulations of insulating and jacket rubbers and to determine the most promising areas of their application for modern cable products of special purpose in the petrochemical, aerospace, transport and shipbuilding industries.
format Article
id doaj-art-8910c3dd722c48ddb93e3c8044e31fb4
institution Kabale University
issn 2410-6593
2686-7575
language Russian
publishDate 2018-06-01
publisher MIREA - Russian Technological University
record_format Article
series Тонкие химические технологии
spelling doaj-art-8910c3dd722c48ddb93e3c8044e31fb42025-08-20T03:56:33ZrusMIREA - Russian Technological UniversityТонкие химические технологии2410-65932686-75752018-06-01133798510.32362/24106593-2018-13-3-79-56155THE STUDY OF THE PROPERTIES OF VULCANIZATES BASED ON ETHYLENE VINYL ACETATE RUBBERS WITH DIFFERENT CONTENT OF VINYL ACETATE UNITSM. V. Syayleva0A. M. Bukanov1K. A. Zvezdenkov2V. N. Voloshin3MIREA - Russian Technological University (M.V. Lomonosov Institute of Fine Chemical Technologies)MIREA - Russian Technological University (M.V. Lomonosov Institute of Fine Chemical Technologies)Russian Cable Scientific Research and Development InstituteRussian Cable Scientific Research and Development InstituteThe article studies the structure and properties of ethylene vinyl acetate rubbers and the influence of the vinyl acetate (VA) units content in the rubber on the technological, physical-mechanical, operating and electrical properties of vulcanizates. The results of the study prove that the distinctive feature of ethylene vinyl acetate rubbers compared to other rubbers is their thermoplastic properties and low viscosity. Besides, the high resistance to ozone, heat and oil resistance and good mechanical properties of vulcanizates based on them make this type of polymer materials very promising for the creation of modern products. It is shown that the values of elasticity modulus, strength, elongation and tear resistance are increased with increasing VA units content in the rubber. Besides, swelling in hydrocarbon media decreases. Vulcanizates containing 40-45% of VA have satisfactory electrical characteristics and good moisture resistance and can be used as the base insulating rubber. Vulcanizates with a high content of vinyl acetate units (60-70%) have high oil and heat resistance. Therefore, their use in rubber compounds for cable jackets is most effective. The study of the properties of ethylene vinyl acetate rubbers and their vulcanizates allowed to develop formulations of insulating and jacket rubbers and to determine the most promising areas of their application for modern cable products of special purpose in the petrochemical, aerospace, transport and shipbuilding industries.https://www.finechem-mirea.ru/jour/article/view/155elastomersethylene vinyl acetate rubberscontent of vinyl acetate unitsvulcanizates
spellingShingle M. V. Syayleva
A. M. Bukanov
K. A. Zvezdenkov
V. N. Voloshin
THE STUDY OF THE PROPERTIES OF VULCANIZATES BASED ON ETHYLENE VINYL ACETATE RUBBERS WITH DIFFERENT CONTENT OF VINYL ACETATE UNITS
Тонкие химические технологии
elastomers
ethylene vinyl acetate rubbers
content of vinyl acetate units
vulcanizates
title THE STUDY OF THE PROPERTIES OF VULCANIZATES BASED ON ETHYLENE VINYL ACETATE RUBBERS WITH DIFFERENT CONTENT OF VINYL ACETATE UNITS
title_full THE STUDY OF THE PROPERTIES OF VULCANIZATES BASED ON ETHYLENE VINYL ACETATE RUBBERS WITH DIFFERENT CONTENT OF VINYL ACETATE UNITS
title_fullStr THE STUDY OF THE PROPERTIES OF VULCANIZATES BASED ON ETHYLENE VINYL ACETATE RUBBERS WITH DIFFERENT CONTENT OF VINYL ACETATE UNITS
title_full_unstemmed THE STUDY OF THE PROPERTIES OF VULCANIZATES BASED ON ETHYLENE VINYL ACETATE RUBBERS WITH DIFFERENT CONTENT OF VINYL ACETATE UNITS
title_short THE STUDY OF THE PROPERTIES OF VULCANIZATES BASED ON ETHYLENE VINYL ACETATE RUBBERS WITH DIFFERENT CONTENT OF VINYL ACETATE UNITS
title_sort study of the properties of vulcanizates based on ethylene vinyl acetate rubbers with different content of vinyl acetate units
topic elastomers
ethylene vinyl acetate rubbers
content of vinyl acetate units
vulcanizates
url https://www.finechem-mirea.ru/jour/article/view/155
work_keys_str_mv AT mvsyayleva thestudyofthepropertiesofvulcanizatesbasedonethylenevinylacetaterubberswithdifferentcontentofvinylacetateunits
AT ambukanov thestudyofthepropertiesofvulcanizatesbasedonethylenevinylacetaterubberswithdifferentcontentofvinylacetateunits
AT kazvezdenkov thestudyofthepropertiesofvulcanizatesbasedonethylenevinylacetaterubberswithdifferentcontentofvinylacetateunits
AT vnvoloshin thestudyofthepropertiesofvulcanizatesbasedonethylenevinylacetaterubberswithdifferentcontentofvinylacetateunits
AT mvsyayleva studyofthepropertiesofvulcanizatesbasedonethylenevinylacetaterubberswithdifferentcontentofvinylacetateunits
AT ambukanov studyofthepropertiesofvulcanizatesbasedonethylenevinylacetaterubberswithdifferentcontentofvinylacetateunits
AT kazvezdenkov studyofthepropertiesofvulcanizatesbasedonethylenevinylacetaterubberswithdifferentcontentofvinylacetateunits
AT vnvoloshin studyofthepropertiesofvulcanizatesbasedonethylenevinylacetaterubberswithdifferentcontentofvinylacetateunits