Mechanical attributes of Swedish pea cultivars
Mechanical or textural attributes of pulses like Swedish pea are important for milling process development like dehulling, splitting of cotyledons or making flour. This research is an attempt to gain better understanding of the compression and fracture behavior, cotyledon splitting and dehulling phe...
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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Elsevier
2025-12-01
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| Series: | Future Foods |
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| Online Access: | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666833525001704 |
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| author | Santanu Basu Stina Gustafsson Puneet Kumar Subir Kumar Chakraborty Roger Andersson |
| author_facet | Santanu Basu Stina Gustafsson Puneet Kumar Subir Kumar Chakraborty Roger Andersson |
| author_sort | Santanu Basu |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Mechanical or textural attributes of pulses like Swedish pea are important for milling process development like dehulling, splitting of cotyledons or making flour. This research is an attempt to gain better understanding of the compression and fracture behavior, cotyledon splitting and dehulling phenomena of Swedish pea cultivars (Ingrid, Clara and Balder) harvested from different years (2018, 2019 and 2020) in relation to chemical compositional profile and physical attributes. Physical attributes of Swedish pea were highly associated with specific cultivar types and environmental growth conditions. Majority of the chemical components (starch, dietary fibers) in pea samples were not significantly different between the cultivars or harvest years. Only protein content (16.9–19.6 % range) differed significantly between the cultivars and harvest years. Environmental conditions of the harvest year or cultivar types could not cast any significant difference in fracture or dehulling related parameters. Cotyledon splitting phenomena were significantly linked to different size and shape related parameters and starch content (47.6–50.0 % range). This study applies fracture mechanics principles to classify Swedish pea cultivars in terms of different mechanical attributes. Our work will help plant breeders to find scientific insight for gene targeting for future crop development with better milling efficiency and pulse milling industry to adopt pea cultivar specific dehulling and milling process development. |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj-art-890dd07d5b0f4c0cb0a4248d4bc70844 |
| institution | Kabale University |
| issn | 2666-8335 |
| language | English |
| publishDate | 2025-12-01 |
| publisher | Elsevier |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Future Foods |
| spelling | doaj-art-890dd07d5b0f4c0cb0a4248d4bc708442025-08-20T03:30:23ZengElsevierFuture Foods2666-83352025-12-011210071110.1016/j.fufo.2025.100711Mechanical attributes of Swedish pea cultivarsSantanu Basu0Stina Gustafsson1Puneet Kumar2Subir Kumar Chakraborty3Roger Andersson4Department of Molecular Sciences, Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences, Box 7015, SE-750 07 Uppsala, Sweden; Corresponding author.Department of Molecular Sciences, Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences, Box 7015, SE-750 07 Uppsala, SwedenICAR-Central Institute of Agricultural Engineering, Bhopal, 462038, IndiaICAR-Central Institute of Agricultural Engineering, Bhopal, 462038, IndiaDepartment of Molecular Sciences, Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences, Box 7015, SE-750 07 Uppsala, SwedenMechanical or textural attributes of pulses like Swedish pea are important for milling process development like dehulling, splitting of cotyledons or making flour. This research is an attempt to gain better understanding of the compression and fracture behavior, cotyledon splitting and dehulling phenomena of Swedish pea cultivars (Ingrid, Clara and Balder) harvested from different years (2018, 2019 and 2020) in relation to chemical compositional profile and physical attributes. Physical attributes of Swedish pea were highly associated with specific cultivar types and environmental growth conditions. Majority of the chemical components (starch, dietary fibers) in pea samples were not significantly different between the cultivars or harvest years. Only protein content (16.9–19.6 % range) differed significantly between the cultivars and harvest years. Environmental conditions of the harvest year or cultivar types could not cast any significant difference in fracture or dehulling related parameters. Cotyledon splitting phenomena were significantly linked to different size and shape related parameters and starch content (47.6–50.0 % range). This study applies fracture mechanics principles to classify Swedish pea cultivars in terms of different mechanical attributes. Our work will help plant breeders to find scientific insight for gene targeting for future crop development with better milling efficiency and pulse milling industry to adopt pea cultivar specific dehulling and milling process development.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666833525001704Swedish peaTextureCompositionMechanical attributesPhysical attributes |
| spellingShingle | Santanu Basu Stina Gustafsson Puneet Kumar Subir Kumar Chakraborty Roger Andersson Mechanical attributes of Swedish pea cultivars Future Foods Swedish pea Texture Composition Mechanical attributes Physical attributes |
| title | Mechanical attributes of Swedish pea cultivars |
| title_full | Mechanical attributes of Swedish pea cultivars |
| title_fullStr | Mechanical attributes of Swedish pea cultivars |
| title_full_unstemmed | Mechanical attributes of Swedish pea cultivars |
| title_short | Mechanical attributes of Swedish pea cultivars |
| title_sort | mechanical attributes of swedish pea cultivars |
| topic | Swedish pea Texture Composition Mechanical attributes Physical attributes |
| url | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666833525001704 |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT santanubasu mechanicalattributesofswedishpeacultivars AT stinagustafsson mechanicalattributesofswedishpeacultivars AT puneetkumar mechanicalattributesofswedishpeacultivars AT subirkumarchakraborty mechanicalattributesofswedishpeacultivars AT rogerandersson mechanicalattributesofswedishpeacultivars |