Notes on the survey of Islamic Archaeological sites in South-Eastern Wallo (Ethiopia)

This paper is an account of an archaeological survey trip to the Islamic sites in South-Eastern Wallo in Ethiopia, conducted in July-August 2012. The surveyed area is located in the northern part of the Ifāt region where a Franco-Ethiopian team identified, between 2006 and 2010, several ruined Islam...

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Main Authors: Deresse Ayenachew, Assrat Assefa
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Université de Provence 2023-07-01
Series:Revue des Mondes Musulmans et de la Méditerranée
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journals.openedition.org/remmm/19271
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author Deresse Ayenachew
Assrat Assefa
author_facet Deresse Ayenachew
Assrat Assefa
author_sort Deresse Ayenachew
collection DOAJ
description This paper is an account of an archaeological survey trip to the Islamic sites in South-Eastern Wallo in Ethiopia, conducted in July-August 2012. The surveyed area is located in the northern part of the Ifāt region where a Franco-Ethiopian team identified, between 2006 and 2010, several ruined Islamic urban 14th and 15th century sites. Specifically, the surveyed area was the crossroads of long-distance trade routes in the southern part of northern Ethiopia for centuries, around the trade center and center for Islamic education of Dawway. The surveys identified 6 ancient mosques, some of which can be architecturally related to the medieval sites of Ifāt, others being traces of the re-Islamization of the region in the 18th and 19th centuries. These mosques of different styles, as well as the two burial sites visited, invite further historical and archaeological research on the Islamic cultures of this region, which should provide important evidence of medieval Muslim settlements, and of its re-Islamization in more recent times.
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spelling doaj-art-8902b03fd12c423d8632d671bd69d57a2025-08-20T02:44:59ZengUniversité de ProvenceRevue des Mondes Musulmans et de la Méditerranée0997-13272105-22712023-07-01153658210.4000/remmm.19271Notes on the survey of Islamic Archaeological sites in South-Eastern Wallo (Ethiopia)Deresse AyenachewAssrat AssefaThis paper is an account of an archaeological survey trip to the Islamic sites in South-Eastern Wallo in Ethiopia, conducted in July-August 2012. The surveyed area is located in the northern part of the Ifāt region where a Franco-Ethiopian team identified, between 2006 and 2010, several ruined Islamic urban 14th and 15th century sites. Specifically, the surveyed area was the crossroads of long-distance trade routes in the southern part of northern Ethiopia for centuries, around the trade center and center for Islamic education of Dawway. The surveys identified 6 ancient mosques, some of which can be architecturally related to the medieval sites of Ifāt, others being traces of the re-Islamization of the region in the 18th and 19th centuries. These mosques of different styles, as well as the two burial sites visited, invite further historical and archaeological research on the Islamic cultures of this region, which should provide important evidence of medieval Muslim settlements, and of its re-Islamization in more recent times.https://journals.openedition.org/remmm/19271mosqueIslamarchaeologyEthiopiasurvey
spellingShingle Deresse Ayenachew
Assrat Assefa
Notes on the survey of Islamic Archaeological sites in South-Eastern Wallo (Ethiopia)
Revue des Mondes Musulmans et de la Méditerranée
mosque
Islam
archaeology
Ethiopia
survey
title Notes on the survey of Islamic Archaeological sites in South-Eastern Wallo (Ethiopia)
title_full Notes on the survey of Islamic Archaeological sites in South-Eastern Wallo (Ethiopia)
title_fullStr Notes on the survey of Islamic Archaeological sites in South-Eastern Wallo (Ethiopia)
title_full_unstemmed Notes on the survey of Islamic Archaeological sites in South-Eastern Wallo (Ethiopia)
title_short Notes on the survey of Islamic Archaeological sites in South-Eastern Wallo (Ethiopia)
title_sort notes on the survey of islamic archaeological sites in south eastern wallo ethiopia
topic mosque
Islam
archaeology
Ethiopia
survey
url https://journals.openedition.org/remmm/19271
work_keys_str_mv AT deresseayenachew notesonthesurveyofislamicarchaeologicalsitesinsoutheasternwalloethiopia
AT assratassefa notesonthesurveyofislamicarchaeologicalsitesinsoutheasternwalloethiopia