The vertebrate fauna of the Kyztash Cave (Karabudakhkentskaya / Zhivoy) in the Republic of Dagestan, Russia

Aim. To establish the role of the Karabudakhkentskaya Cave in the conservation of vertebrate biodiversity in the foothills part of the east of the North Caucasus.Materials and Methods. The study of literature data. Monthly inspection of the cave for the presence of vertebrates, to establish their sp...

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Main Authors: A. V. Zhigalin, B. A. Mutashev, A. S. Kazavatova, D. M. Abdulkhalikova, B. U. Nasrutdinov
Format: Article
Language:Russian
Published: Kamerton 2023-07-01
Series:Юг России: экология, развитие
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Online Access:https://ecodag.elpub.ru/ugro/article/view/2821
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author A. V. Zhigalin
B. A. Mutashev
A. S. Kazavatova
D. M. Abdulkhalikova
B. U. Nasrutdinov
author_facet A. V. Zhigalin
B. A. Mutashev
A. S. Kazavatova
D. M. Abdulkhalikova
B. U. Nasrutdinov
author_sort A. V. Zhigalin
collection DOAJ
description Aim. To establish the role of the Karabudakhkentskaya Cave in the conservation of vertebrate biodiversity in the foothills part of the east of the North Caucasus.Materials and Methods. The study of literature data. Monthly inspection of the cave for the presence of vertebrates, to establish their species and to determine the reasons for their presence in the cave. Analysis of photo and video materials obtained from camera traps installed inside the cave. Results. During the analysis of the literature and our own research, it was found that the presence of 8 vertebrate species belonging to 2 classes, 3 orders and 5 families is repeatedly registered in the Karabudakhkent Cave. Of these, 5 species are listed in the Red Book of the Russian Federation and the Republic of Dagestan. For the horseshoe‐bearing Megel, the cave serves as the main wintering place in the North Caucasus. In addition, during the summer period, one of the largest brood colonies of the Sharp‐eared Moth in Russia is located in the cave.Conclusion. The complex of works carried out made it possible to supplement and obtain new information indicating the key role of the Karabudakhkenstkoi Cave in the vital activity of rare vertebrate species. At the same time, there is an increasing anthropogenic impact caused by an increase in the flow of tourists to the Republic of Dagestan. These circumstances indicate the need to give the Karabudakhkentskaya Cave the status of a Natural Monument of Federal Significance.
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spelling doaj-art-88e4c0eb2f9e45ffb48db87b5b8ddd1e2025-08-20T02:55:49ZrusKamertonЮг России: экология, развитие1992-10982413-09582023-07-0118210.18470/1992-1098-2023-2-6-141301The vertebrate fauna of the Kyztash Cave (Karabudakhkentskaya / Zhivoy) in the Republic of Dagestan, RussiaA. V. Zhigalin0B. A. Mutashev1A. S. Kazavatova2D. M. Abdulkhalikova3B. U. Nasrutdinov4National Research Tomsk State University; Dagestan State UniversityDagestan State UniversityDagestan State UniversityDagestan State UniversityMinistry of Natural Resources and Ecology, Republic of DagestanAim. To establish the role of the Karabudakhkentskaya Cave in the conservation of vertebrate biodiversity in the foothills part of the east of the North Caucasus.Materials and Methods. The study of literature data. Monthly inspection of the cave for the presence of vertebrates, to establish their species and to determine the reasons for their presence in the cave. Analysis of photo and video materials obtained from camera traps installed inside the cave. Results. During the analysis of the literature and our own research, it was found that the presence of 8 vertebrate species belonging to 2 classes, 3 orders and 5 families is repeatedly registered in the Karabudakhkent Cave. Of these, 5 species are listed in the Red Book of the Russian Federation and the Republic of Dagestan. For the horseshoe‐bearing Megel, the cave serves as the main wintering place in the North Caucasus. In addition, during the summer period, one of the largest brood colonies of the Sharp‐eared Moth in Russia is located in the cave.Conclusion. The complex of works carried out made it possible to supplement and obtain new information indicating the key role of the Karabudakhkenstkoi Cave in the vital activity of rare vertebrate species. At the same time, there is an increasing anthropogenic impact caused by an increase in the flow of tourists to the Republic of Dagestan. These circumstances indicate the need to give the Karabudakhkentskaya Cave the status of a Natural Monument of Federal Significance.https://ecodag.elpub.ru/ugro/article/view/2821protected areasbatsdagestancavenature conservationcaucasuschiropteraconservation naturecaucasian
spellingShingle A. V. Zhigalin
B. A. Mutashev
A. S. Kazavatova
D. M. Abdulkhalikova
B. U. Nasrutdinov
The vertebrate fauna of the Kyztash Cave (Karabudakhkentskaya / Zhivoy) in the Republic of Dagestan, Russia
Юг России: экология, развитие
protected areas
bats
dagestan
cave
nature conservation
caucasus
chiroptera
conservation nature
caucasian
title The vertebrate fauna of the Kyztash Cave (Karabudakhkentskaya / Zhivoy) in the Republic of Dagestan, Russia
title_full The vertebrate fauna of the Kyztash Cave (Karabudakhkentskaya / Zhivoy) in the Republic of Dagestan, Russia
title_fullStr The vertebrate fauna of the Kyztash Cave (Karabudakhkentskaya / Zhivoy) in the Republic of Dagestan, Russia
title_full_unstemmed The vertebrate fauna of the Kyztash Cave (Karabudakhkentskaya / Zhivoy) in the Republic of Dagestan, Russia
title_short The vertebrate fauna of the Kyztash Cave (Karabudakhkentskaya / Zhivoy) in the Republic of Dagestan, Russia
title_sort vertebrate fauna of the kyztash cave karabudakhkentskaya zhivoy in the republic of dagestan russia
topic protected areas
bats
dagestan
cave
nature conservation
caucasus
chiroptera
conservation nature
caucasian
url https://ecodag.elpub.ru/ugro/article/view/2821
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