A Pilot Study on Structural Responses of Normal Concrete-UHPC Composite Bridge Decks w/wo Rebars through an Experimental-Numerical Approach

Ultra-high-performance concrete (UHPC) is already gaining in-field applications in bridge deck rehabilitation. On the other aspect, an innovative NC-UHPC composite deck system was motivated to promote accelerated bridge construction (ABC) implementation of a newly built bridge, of which the precast...

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Main Authors: Siqi Yuan, Zhao Liu, Teng Tong, Chung C. Fu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2020-01-01
Series:Advances in Civil Engineering
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/8816337
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author Siqi Yuan
Zhao Liu
Teng Tong
Chung C. Fu
author_facet Siqi Yuan
Zhao Liu
Teng Tong
Chung C. Fu
author_sort Siqi Yuan
collection DOAJ
description Ultra-high-performance concrete (UHPC) is already gaining in-field applications in bridge deck rehabilitation. On the other aspect, an innovative NC-UHPC composite deck system was motivated to promote accelerated bridge construction (ABC) implementation of a newly built bridge, of which the precast UHPC substrate serves as the formwork for the cast-in-place NC overlay. Performance characterizations were investigated by loading five decks, of various UHPC thickness and w/wo longitudinal or transverse rebars. Their effects on the composite decks’ failure patterns and load-deflection curves were quantitatively analyzed. Besides, digital image correlation (DIC) technique was adopted to adequately capture their damage evolutions. Moreover, analytical solutions for predicting a composite deck’s flexural and shear strengths are tentatively derived. Finally, 3D finite element (FE) models are developed within ATENA framework, capable of embracing the NC-UHPC interface’s behaviors. Numerical predictions agree well with the experimental results and can benefit further researches evolving a NC-UHPC composite deck system.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1687-8086
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language English
publishDate 2020-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series Advances in Civil Engineering
spelling doaj-art-88dd85b97baa48fab3850bd88a26b17d2025-02-03T05:52:28ZengWileyAdvances in Civil Engineering1687-80861687-80942020-01-01202010.1155/2020/88163378816337A Pilot Study on Structural Responses of Normal Concrete-UHPC Composite Bridge Decks w/wo Rebars through an Experimental-Numerical ApproachSiqi Yuan0Zhao Liu1Teng Tong2Chung C. Fu3School of Civil Engineering, Southeast University, Nanjing, ChinaSchool of Civil Engineering, Southeast University, Nanjing, ChinaSchool of Civil Engineering, Southeast University, Nanjing, ChinaDepartment of Civil and Environmental Engineering, University of Maryland, College Park, MD, USAUltra-high-performance concrete (UHPC) is already gaining in-field applications in bridge deck rehabilitation. On the other aspect, an innovative NC-UHPC composite deck system was motivated to promote accelerated bridge construction (ABC) implementation of a newly built bridge, of which the precast UHPC substrate serves as the formwork for the cast-in-place NC overlay. Performance characterizations were investigated by loading five decks, of various UHPC thickness and w/wo longitudinal or transverse rebars. Their effects on the composite decks’ failure patterns and load-deflection curves were quantitatively analyzed. Besides, digital image correlation (DIC) technique was adopted to adequately capture their damage evolutions. Moreover, analytical solutions for predicting a composite deck’s flexural and shear strengths are tentatively derived. Finally, 3D finite element (FE) models are developed within ATENA framework, capable of embracing the NC-UHPC interface’s behaviors. Numerical predictions agree well with the experimental results and can benefit further researches evolving a NC-UHPC composite deck system.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/8816337
spellingShingle Siqi Yuan
Zhao Liu
Teng Tong
Chung C. Fu
A Pilot Study on Structural Responses of Normal Concrete-UHPC Composite Bridge Decks w/wo Rebars through an Experimental-Numerical Approach
Advances in Civil Engineering
title A Pilot Study on Structural Responses of Normal Concrete-UHPC Composite Bridge Decks w/wo Rebars through an Experimental-Numerical Approach
title_full A Pilot Study on Structural Responses of Normal Concrete-UHPC Composite Bridge Decks w/wo Rebars through an Experimental-Numerical Approach
title_fullStr A Pilot Study on Structural Responses of Normal Concrete-UHPC Composite Bridge Decks w/wo Rebars through an Experimental-Numerical Approach
title_full_unstemmed A Pilot Study on Structural Responses of Normal Concrete-UHPC Composite Bridge Decks w/wo Rebars through an Experimental-Numerical Approach
title_short A Pilot Study on Structural Responses of Normal Concrete-UHPC Composite Bridge Decks w/wo Rebars through an Experimental-Numerical Approach
title_sort pilot study on structural responses of normal concrete uhpc composite bridge decks w wo rebars through an experimental numerical approach
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/8816337
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