Lanthanum-Induced Radiopaque Intestinal Precipitates: A Potential Cause of Intestinal Foreign Bodies

Lanthanum carbonate is a commonly prescribed oral phosphate binder for use in patients with acute or chronic kidney disease. The elemental form of lanthanum is a soft metal, which will appear radiopaque on a standard X-ray radiograph. This case report illustrates the potential for Lanthanum to masqu...

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Main Authors: Jason Galo, Bianca Madrid, Warren Kupin
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2019-01-01
Series:Case Reports in Nephrology
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2019/1298674
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author Jason Galo
Bianca Madrid
Warren Kupin
author_facet Jason Galo
Bianca Madrid
Warren Kupin
author_sort Jason Galo
collection DOAJ
description Lanthanum carbonate is a commonly prescribed oral phosphate binder for use in patients with acute or chronic kidney disease. The elemental form of lanthanum is a soft metal, which will appear radiopaque on a standard X-ray radiograph. This case report illustrates the potential for Lanthanum to masquerade as multiple radiopaque intestinal foreign bodies, leading to the extensive mobilization of medical resources and consultations including serial X-ray monitoring, multiple consultants including acute care and colorectal surgery. Given the few published reports describing this finding in the literature, it is essential to consider Lanthanum precipitates in the differential diagnosis of radiopaque intestinal foreign bodies in patients with chronic kidney disease to avoid unnecessary utilization of medical resources for this predominantly benign condition.
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publisher Wiley
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series Case Reports in Nephrology
spelling doaj-art-88ac0372ed4242209674aca11b0fe4f12025-02-03T01:23:07ZengWileyCase Reports in Nephrology2090-66412090-665X2019-01-01201910.1155/2019/12986741298674Lanthanum-Induced Radiopaque Intestinal Precipitates: A Potential Cause of Intestinal Foreign BodiesJason Galo0Bianca Madrid1Warren Kupin2Jackson Memorial Hospital/University of Miami Hospital, Miami, FL, USAJackson Memorial Hospital/University of Miami Hospital, Miami, FL, USAJackson Memorial Hospital/University of Miami Hospital, Miami, FL, USALanthanum carbonate is a commonly prescribed oral phosphate binder for use in patients with acute or chronic kidney disease. The elemental form of lanthanum is a soft metal, which will appear radiopaque on a standard X-ray radiograph. This case report illustrates the potential for Lanthanum to masquerade as multiple radiopaque intestinal foreign bodies, leading to the extensive mobilization of medical resources and consultations including serial X-ray monitoring, multiple consultants including acute care and colorectal surgery. Given the few published reports describing this finding in the literature, it is essential to consider Lanthanum precipitates in the differential diagnosis of radiopaque intestinal foreign bodies in patients with chronic kidney disease to avoid unnecessary utilization of medical resources for this predominantly benign condition.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2019/1298674
spellingShingle Jason Galo
Bianca Madrid
Warren Kupin
Lanthanum-Induced Radiopaque Intestinal Precipitates: A Potential Cause of Intestinal Foreign Bodies
Case Reports in Nephrology
title Lanthanum-Induced Radiopaque Intestinal Precipitates: A Potential Cause of Intestinal Foreign Bodies
title_full Lanthanum-Induced Radiopaque Intestinal Precipitates: A Potential Cause of Intestinal Foreign Bodies
title_fullStr Lanthanum-Induced Radiopaque Intestinal Precipitates: A Potential Cause of Intestinal Foreign Bodies
title_full_unstemmed Lanthanum-Induced Radiopaque Intestinal Precipitates: A Potential Cause of Intestinal Foreign Bodies
title_short Lanthanum-Induced Radiopaque Intestinal Precipitates: A Potential Cause of Intestinal Foreign Bodies
title_sort lanthanum induced radiopaque intestinal precipitates a potential cause of intestinal foreign bodies
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2019/1298674
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AT warrenkupin lanthanuminducedradiopaqueintestinalprecipitatesapotentialcauseofintestinalforeignbodies