Theoretical Calculations of the Seasonal and Solar Activity Variations for Ionospheric Collision Frequency and Debye Length over Baghdad City

In this study, two important ionospheric factors have been calculated, the collision frequency of electron and Deby length for a height range from 80 Km to a height approaching the maximum height of the F2 region of the ionosphere above the Earth's surface. Both above factors have been calculat...

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Main Author: Ali Hussein Ni'ma
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Mustansiriyah University 2017-03-01
Series:Al-Mustansiriyah Journal of Science
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Online Access:http://mjs.uomustansiriyah.edu.iq/ojs1/index.php/MJS/article/view/17
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author Ali Hussein Ni'ma
author_facet Ali Hussein Ni'ma
author_sort Ali Hussein Ni'ma
collection DOAJ
description In this study, two important ionospheric factors have been calculated, the collision frequency of electron and Deby length for a height range from 80 Km to a height approaching the maximum height of the F2 region of the ionosphere above the Earth's surface. Both above factors have been calculated for two different levels of solar activity and for two seasons (winter and summer). Also, six months were adopted for every level of solar activity and season. The estimation of collision frequency of electron is depends on the contribution of neutral constituents and ions. Three neutral atmospheric gases have been adopted to calculate the collision frequency, Molecular and atomic oxygen O2 and O respectively and molecular nitrogen N2, as well as the singly charged ions were taken into account in calculation.
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spelling doaj-art-88962f7e762549aaa4501aee2c932a8f2025-08-20T02:22:38ZengMustansiriyah UniversityAl-Mustansiriyah Journal of Science1814-635X2521-35202017-03-0127410.23851/mjs.v27i4.1714Theoretical Calculations of the Seasonal and Solar Activity Variations for Ionospheric Collision Frequency and Debye Length over Baghdad CityAli Hussein Ni'ma0Department of Atmospheric Sciences, College of Science, Al-Mustansiriyah University.In this study, two important ionospheric factors have been calculated, the collision frequency of electron and Deby length for a height range from 80 Km to a height approaching the maximum height of the F2 region of the ionosphere above the Earth's surface. Both above factors have been calculated for two different levels of solar activity and for two seasons (winter and summer). Also, six months were adopted for every level of solar activity and season. The estimation of collision frequency of electron is depends on the contribution of neutral constituents and ions. Three neutral atmospheric gases have been adopted to calculate the collision frequency, Molecular and atomic oxygen O2 and O respectively and molecular nitrogen N2, as well as the singly charged ions were taken into account in calculation.http://mjs.uomustansiriyah.edu.iq/ojs1/index.php/MJS/article/view/17Collision frequency, cross section, electron density, ionospheric absorption, Debye length.
spellingShingle Ali Hussein Ni'ma
Theoretical Calculations of the Seasonal and Solar Activity Variations for Ionospheric Collision Frequency and Debye Length over Baghdad City
Al-Mustansiriyah Journal of Science
Collision frequency, cross section, electron density, ionospheric absorption, Debye length.
title Theoretical Calculations of the Seasonal and Solar Activity Variations for Ionospheric Collision Frequency and Debye Length over Baghdad City
title_full Theoretical Calculations of the Seasonal and Solar Activity Variations for Ionospheric Collision Frequency and Debye Length over Baghdad City
title_fullStr Theoretical Calculations of the Seasonal and Solar Activity Variations for Ionospheric Collision Frequency and Debye Length over Baghdad City
title_full_unstemmed Theoretical Calculations of the Seasonal and Solar Activity Variations for Ionospheric Collision Frequency and Debye Length over Baghdad City
title_short Theoretical Calculations of the Seasonal and Solar Activity Variations for Ionospheric Collision Frequency and Debye Length over Baghdad City
title_sort theoretical calculations of the seasonal and solar activity variations for ionospheric collision frequency and debye length over baghdad city
topic Collision frequency, cross section, electron density, ionospheric absorption, Debye length.
url http://mjs.uomustansiriyah.edu.iq/ojs1/index.php/MJS/article/view/17
work_keys_str_mv AT alihusseinnima theoreticalcalculationsoftheseasonalandsolaractivityvariationsforionosphericcollisionfrequencyanddebyelengthoverbaghdadcity