Students’ Assertiveness and Empathy Social Skills and Gender at the University of Seville

The social skills of assertiveness and empathy are valuable and useful in our daily lives, influencing the quality of our interactions and relationships. This fact underscores the need for research that examines the various factors influencing these constructs. The present study addressed gender dis...

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Main Authors: Alicia Claudel, Alfonso Javier García González
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2024-11-01
Series:Education Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7102/14/11/1270
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author Alicia Claudel
Alfonso Javier García González
author_facet Alicia Claudel
Alfonso Javier García González
author_sort Alicia Claudel
collection DOAJ
description The social skills of assertiveness and empathy are valuable and useful in our daily lives, influencing the quality of our interactions and relationships. This fact underscores the need for research that examines the various factors influencing these constructs. The present study addressed gender disparities in the social skills of assertiveness and empathy in a sample of students from the University of Seville. Its objectives were to identify the gender differences in the social skills of assertiveness and empathy in university students and identify the obstacles gender posed to assertiveness and empathy. For this purpose, an exploratory study was conducted with 116 students, 56% women and 44% men. A Google questionnaire was used to collect various sociodemographic variables, and the Rathus Assertiveness Schedule (Ras, 1973), the Spanish adaptation of the Interpersonal Reactivity Index (IRI; Davis, 1980), and a questionnaire concerning students’ beliefs (Colás-Bravo y Villaciervos-Moreno, 2007) were applied. The results yielded no gender differences in the development of students’ levels of assertiveness and empathy. However, when analyzing the external factors, “socioeconomic level” and “religion” stood out. The findings of this work have relevant implications for the promotion of gender equality and the formation of public policies. Studies in this field should be extended to different educational contexts.
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spelling doaj-art-888b54c28b9d4e348686cc1ee71315332025-08-20T02:28:14ZengMDPI AGEducation Sciences2227-71022024-11-011411127010.3390/educsci14111270Students’ Assertiveness and Empathy Social Skills and Gender at the University of SevilleAlicia Claudel0Alfonso Javier García González1Department of Social Psychology, Faculty of Education Science, University of Seville, 41013 Sevilla, SpainDepartment of Social Psychology, Faculty of Education Science, University of Seville, 41013 Sevilla, SpainThe social skills of assertiveness and empathy are valuable and useful in our daily lives, influencing the quality of our interactions and relationships. This fact underscores the need for research that examines the various factors influencing these constructs. The present study addressed gender disparities in the social skills of assertiveness and empathy in a sample of students from the University of Seville. Its objectives were to identify the gender differences in the social skills of assertiveness and empathy in university students and identify the obstacles gender posed to assertiveness and empathy. For this purpose, an exploratory study was conducted with 116 students, 56% women and 44% men. A Google questionnaire was used to collect various sociodemographic variables, and the Rathus Assertiveness Schedule (Ras, 1973), the Spanish adaptation of the Interpersonal Reactivity Index (IRI; Davis, 1980), and a questionnaire concerning students’ beliefs (Colás-Bravo y Villaciervos-Moreno, 2007) were applied. The results yielded no gender differences in the development of students’ levels of assertiveness and empathy. However, when analyzing the external factors, “socioeconomic level” and “religion” stood out. The findings of this work have relevant implications for the promotion of gender equality and the formation of public policies. Studies in this field should be extended to different educational contexts.https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7102/14/11/1270social skillsassertivenessempathygender identity
spellingShingle Alicia Claudel
Alfonso Javier García González
Students’ Assertiveness and Empathy Social Skills and Gender at the University of Seville
Education Sciences
social skills
assertiveness
empathy
gender identity
title Students’ Assertiveness and Empathy Social Skills and Gender at the University of Seville
title_full Students’ Assertiveness and Empathy Social Skills and Gender at the University of Seville
title_fullStr Students’ Assertiveness and Empathy Social Skills and Gender at the University of Seville
title_full_unstemmed Students’ Assertiveness and Empathy Social Skills and Gender at the University of Seville
title_short Students’ Assertiveness and Empathy Social Skills and Gender at the University of Seville
title_sort students assertiveness and empathy social skills and gender at the university of seville
topic social skills
assertiveness
empathy
gender identity
url https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7102/14/11/1270
work_keys_str_mv AT aliciaclaudel studentsassertivenessandempathysocialskillsandgenderattheuniversityofseville
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