Design and investigation of dual-guided optical fiber with 60 OAM and 6 LP modes for ultra-high optical communication

Abstract In this study, a novel photonic crystal fiber with dual-guided areas over the O+E+S+C+L band is proposed, supporting numerous OAM and LP modes for optical communication. The Finite Element Method based COMSOL Multiphysics package was used to investigate its optical features, with anisotropi...

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Main Authors: Md. Mehedi Hassan, Muhammad Shahin Uddin, Mst. Nargis Aktar, Monir Morshed, Kawsar Ahmed, Bikash Kumar Paul, Md. Sarwar Hossain Mollah
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Springer 2025-03-01
Series:Discover Applied Sciences
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Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1007/s42452-024-06330-1
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author Md. Mehedi Hassan
Muhammad Shahin Uddin
Mst. Nargis Aktar
Monir Morshed
Kawsar Ahmed
Bikash Kumar Paul
Md. Sarwar Hossain Mollah
author_facet Md. Mehedi Hassan
Muhammad Shahin Uddin
Mst. Nargis Aktar
Monir Morshed
Kawsar Ahmed
Bikash Kumar Paul
Md. Sarwar Hossain Mollah
author_sort Md. Mehedi Hassan
collection DOAJ
description Abstract In this study, a novel photonic crystal fiber with dual-guided areas over the O+E+S+C+L band is proposed, supporting numerous OAM and LP modes for optical communication. The Finite Element Method based COMSOL Multiphysics package was used to investigate its optical features, with anisotropic perfectly matched layers as boundary conditions. Silicon and Schott sulfur hexafluoride (SF6) glass serve as background and ring-core materials, respectively, ensuring high optical transmittance. The fiber demonstrates excellent signal propagation characteristics, such as ERIDs of all hybrid modes exceeding 10–3, reducing mode coupling, and ensuring stable OAM mode transmission. Additional benefits include high mode quality, ultra-large negative dispersion, low confinement loss, and high isolation parameters. Thus, this fiber is a strong candidate for ultrafast optical communication and devices requiring OAM and LP modes. Successful fabrication and installation could herald a new era of flawless optical communication.
format Article
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institution Kabale University
issn 3004-9261
language English
publishDate 2025-03-01
publisher Springer
record_format Article
series Discover Applied Sciences
spelling doaj-art-88843fda24db4e20ba28c27ced0cbe4d2025-08-20T03:40:44ZengSpringerDiscover Applied Sciences3004-92612025-03-017411310.1007/s42452-024-06330-1Design and investigation of dual-guided optical fiber with 60 OAM and 6 LP modes for ultra-high optical communicationMd. Mehedi Hassan0Muhammad Shahin Uddin1Mst. Nargis Aktar2Monir Morshed3Kawsar Ahmed4Bikash Kumar Paul5Md. Sarwar Hossain Mollah6Department of Information and Communication Technology, Mawlana Bhashani Science and Technology UniversityDepartment of Information and Communication Technology, Mawlana Bhashani Science and Technology UniversityDepartment of Information and Communication Technology, Mawlana Bhashani Science and Technology UniversityDepartment of Information and Communication Technology, Mawlana Bhashani Science and Technology UniversityDepartment of Information and Communication Technology, Mawlana Bhashani Science and Technology UniversityDepartment of Information and Communication Technology, Mawlana Bhashani Science and Technology UniversityDepartment of Computing and Information System (CIS), Daffodil International UniversityAbstract In this study, a novel photonic crystal fiber with dual-guided areas over the O+E+S+C+L band is proposed, supporting numerous OAM and LP modes for optical communication. The Finite Element Method based COMSOL Multiphysics package was used to investigate its optical features, with anisotropic perfectly matched layers as boundary conditions. Silicon and Schott sulfur hexafluoride (SF6) glass serve as background and ring-core materials, respectively, ensuring high optical transmittance. The fiber demonstrates excellent signal propagation characteristics, such as ERIDs of all hybrid modes exceeding 10–3, reducing mode coupling, and ensuring stable OAM mode transmission. Additional benefits include high mode quality, ultra-large negative dispersion, low confinement loss, and high isolation parameters. Thus, this fiber is a strong candidate for ultrafast optical communication and devices requiring OAM and LP modes. Successful fabrication and installation could herald a new era of flawless optical communication.https://doi.org/10.1007/s42452-024-06330-1Mode qualityNegative dispersionOrbital angular momentumLinear polarizationPhotonic crystal fiber
spellingShingle Md. Mehedi Hassan
Muhammad Shahin Uddin
Mst. Nargis Aktar
Monir Morshed
Kawsar Ahmed
Bikash Kumar Paul
Md. Sarwar Hossain Mollah
Design and investigation of dual-guided optical fiber with 60 OAM and 6 LP modes for ultra-high optical communication
Discover Applied Sciences
Mode quality
Negative dispersion
Orbital angular momentum
Linear polarization
Photonic crystal fiber
title Design and investigation of dual-guided optical fiber with 60 OAM and 6 LP modes for ultra-high optical communication
title_full Design and investigation of dual-guided optical fiber with 60 OAM and 6 LP modes for ultra-high optical communication
title_fullStr Design and investigation of dual-guided optical fiber with 60 OAM and 6 LP modes for ultra-high optical communication
title_full_unstemmed Design and investigation of dual-guided optical fiber with 60 OAM and 6 LP modes for ultra-high optical communication
title_short Design and investigation of dual-guided optical fiber with 60 OAM and 6 LP modes for ultra-high optical communication
title_sort design and investigation of dual guided optical fiber with 60 oam and 6 lp modes for ultra high optical communication
topic Mode quality
Negative dispersion
Orbital angular momentum
Linear polarization
Photonic crystal fiber
url https://doi.org/10.1007/s42452-024-06330-1
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