Analyzing Hospital Services Quality Using a Hybrid Approach: Evidence from Information Technology

Hospitals are the most important part of the healthcare system. Statistics show that a significant portion of health budgets are allocated to hospitals. The continuous impact of information technology on hospitals’ performance has led to perfect competition. Accordingly, this study aimed to evaluate...

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Main Authors: Farshid Jahanshahee Nezhad, Ali Zamani Babgohari, Mohammadreza Taghizadeh-Yazdi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: University of Tehran 2023-04-01
Series:Journal of Information Technology Management
Subjects:
Online Access:https://jitm.ut.ac.ir/article_87235_8710f88f442863937d1b1bb0811b1c27.pdf
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author Farshid Jahanshahee Nezhad
Ali Zamani Babgohari
Mohammadreza Taghizadeh-Yazdi
author_facet Farshid Jahanshahee Nezhad
Ali Zamani Babgohari
Mohammadreza Taghizadeh-Yazdi
author_sort Farshid Jahanshahee Nezhad
collection DOAJ
description Hospitals are the most important part of the healthcare system. Statistics show that a significant portion of health budgets are allocated to hospitals. The continuous impact of information technology on hospitals’ performance has led to perfect competition. Accordingly, this study aimed to evaluate the quality indicators of hospital services considering information technology using a hybrid approach of the Kano model, Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP), and Quality Function Deployment (QFD). In this regard, based on related studies, a total of 18 needs were recognized to evaluate the service quality of a hospital. The statistical population of the study consisted of patients of the hospital and due to the difficulty of access to the patient, a limited sample of 50 patients was selected. After collecting data, the identified needs were classified into three categories called basic, functional, and motivational using the Kano model, and 7 needs were set as basic needs. Then, using the AHP technique, the importance of the basic needs was calculated and considered as the input of the QFD model in the next phase. After providing some solutions based on the literature to meet these 7 needs, solutions were ranked and prioritized using the QFD model. Since the organization had limited resources, the Pareto technique was used to respond to 20% of these strategies and achieve 80% satisfaction. The results of the study showed that the hospitals can achieve 80% satisfaction by implementing the strategies of “holding ethics training courses online” and “creating team spirit and using health information technology in the hospital”, respectively.
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spelling doaj-art-887fc714feb8487cb95c12f43c09aa272025-08-20T03:38:06ZengUniversity of TehranJournal of Information Technology Management2008-58932423-50592023-04-0115211613710.22059/jitm.2022.339412.302887235Analyzing Hospital Services Quality Using a Hybrid Approach: Evidence from Information TechnologyFarshid Jahanshahee Nezhad0Ali Zamani Babgohari1Mohammadreza Taghizadeh-Yazdi2MSc., Department of Industrial Management, Faculty of Management, University of Tehran, Iran.PhD Candidate, Department of Industrial Management, Faculty of Management, University of Tehran, Iran.Associate prof., Department of Industrial Management, Faculty of Management, University of Tehran, Iran.Hospitals are the most important part of the healthcare system. Statistics show that a significant portion of health budgets are allocated to hospitals. The continuous impact of information technology on hospitals’ performance has led to perfect competition. Accordingly, this study aimed to evaluate the quality indicators of hospital services considering information technology using a hybrid approach of the Kano model, Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP), and Quality Function Deployment (QFD). In this regard, based on related studies, a total of 18 needs were recognized to evaluate the service quality of a hospital. The statistical population of the study consisted of patients of the hospital and due to the difficulty of access to the patient, a limited sample of 50 patients was selected. After collecting data, the identified needs were classified into three categories called basic, functional, and motivational using the Kano model, and 7 needs were set as basic needs. Then, using the AHP technique, the importance of the basic needs was calculated and considered as the input of the QFD model in the next phase. After providing some solutions based on the literature to meet these 7 needs, solutions were ranked and prioritized using the QFD model. Since the organization had limited resources, the Pareto technique was used to respond to 20% of these strategies and achieve 80% satisfaction. The results of the study showed that the hospitals can achieve 80% satisfaction by implementing the strategies of “holding ethics training courses online” and “creating team spirit and using health information technology in the hospital”, respectively.https://jitm.ut.ac.ir/article_87235_8710f88f442863937d1b1bb0811b1c27.pdfhealth information technologypatient satisfactionkano modelahp techniqueqfd model
spellingShingle Farshid Jahanshahee Nezhad
Ali Zamani Babgohari
Mohammadreza Taghizadeh-Yazdi
Analyzing Hospital Services Quality Using a Hybrid Approach: Evidence from Information Technology
Journal of Information Technology Management
health information technology
patient satisfaction
kano model
ahp technique
qfd model
title Analyzing Hospital Services Quality Using a Hybrid Approach: Evidence from Information Technology
title_full Analyzing Hospital Services Quality Using a Hybrid Approach: Evidence from Information Technology
title_fullStr Analyzing Hospital Services Quality Using a Hybrid Approach: Evidence from Information Technology
title_full_unstemmed Analyzing Hospital Services Quality Using a Hybrid Approach: Evidence from Information Technology
title_short Analyzing Hospital Services Quality Using a Hybrid Approach: Evidence from Information Technology
title_sort analyzing hospital services quality using a hybrid approach evidence from information technology
topic health information technology
patient satisfaction
kano model
ahp technique
qfd model
url https://jitm.ut.ac.ir/article_87235_8710f88f442863937d1b1bb0811b1c27.pdf
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AT mohammadrezataghizadehyazdi analyzinghospitalservicesqualityusingahybridapproachevidencefrominformationtechnology