Application of HF Radar in Hazard Management

A review is given of the impact that HF radars are having on the management of coastal hazards. Maps of surface currents can be produced every 10–20 minutes which, in real time, improve navigation safety in restricted areas commonly found near ports and harbours. The time sequence of surface current...

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Main Authors: Mal Heron, Roberto Gomez, Bernd Weber, Anna Dzvonkovskaya, Thomas Helzel, Nicolas Thomas, Lucy Wyatt
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2016-01-01
Series:International Journal of Antennas and Propagation
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/4725407
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author Mal Heron
Roberto Gomez
Bernd Weber
Anna Dzvonkovskaya
Thomas Helzel
Nicolas Thomas
Lucy Wyatt
author_facet Mal Heron
Roberto Gomez
Bernd Weber
Anna Dzvonkovskaya
Thomas Helzel
Nicolas Thomas
Lucy Wyatt
author_sort Mal Heron
collection DOAJ
description A review is given of the impact that HF radars are having on the management of coastal hazards. Maps of surface currents can be produced every 10–20 minutes which, in real time, improve navigation safety in restricted areas commonly found near ports and harbours. The time sequence of surface current maps enables Lagrangian tracking of small parcels of surface water, which enables hazard mitigation in managing suspended sediments in dredging, in emergency situations where flotsam and other drifting items need to be found, and in pollution control. The surface current measurement capability is used to assist tsunami warnings as shown by the phased-array data from Chile following the Great Tohoku Earthquake in 2011. The newly launched Tsunami Warning Center in Oman includes a network of phased-array HF radars to provide real-time tsunami monitoring. Wind direction maps can be used to locate the position of cold fronts in the open ocean and to monitor the timing and strength of sea-breeze fronts in key locations.
format Article
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institution Kabale University
issn 1687-5869
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publishDate 2016-01-01
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series International Journal of Antennas and Propagation
spelling doaj-art-8860a1071e55420183e8e2e656b5bc842025-02-03T06:10:48ZengWileyInternational Journal of Antennas and Propagation1687-58691687-58772016-01-01201610.1155/2016/47254074725407Application of HF Radar in Hazard ManagementMal Heron0Roberto Gomez1Bernd Weber2Anna Dzvonkovskaya3Thomas Helzel4Nicolas Thomas5Lucy Wyatt6James Cook University, Townsville, QLD, AustraliaHelzel Messtechnik GmbH, Kaltenkirchen, Germanygempa GmbH, Potsdam, GermanyHelzel Messtechnik GmbH, Kaltenkirchen, GermanyHelzel Messtechnik GmbH, Kaltenkirchen, GermanyACTIMAR, Brest, FranceJames Cook University, Townsville, QLD, AustraliaA review is given of the impact that HF radars are having on the management of coastal hazards. Maps of surface currents can be produced every 10–20 minutes which, in real time, improve navigation safety in restricted areas commonly found near ports and harbours. The time sequence of surface current maps enables Lagrangian tracking of small parcels of surface water, which enables hazard mitigation in managing suspended sediments in dredging, in emergency situations where flotsam and other drifting items need to be found, and in pollution control. The surface current measurement capability is used to assist tsunami warnings as shown by the phased-array data from Chile following the Great Tohoku Earthquake in 2011. The newly launched Tsunami Warning Center in Oman includes a network of phased-array HF radars to provide real-time tsunami monitoring. Wind direction maps can be used to locate the position of cold fronts in the open ocean and to monitor the timing and strength of sea-breeze fronts in key locations.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/4725407
spellingShingle Mal Heron
Roberto Gomez
Bernd Weber
Anna Dzvonkovskaya
Thomas Helzel
Nicolas Thomas
Lucy Wyatt
Application of HF Radar in Hazard Management
International Journal of Antennas and Propagation
title Application of HF Radar in Hazard Management
title_full Application of HF Radar in Hazard Management
title_fullStr Application of HF Radar in Hazard Management
title_full_unstemmed Application of HF Radar in Hazard Management
title_short Application of HF Radar in Hazard Management
title_sort application of hf radar in hazard management
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/4725407
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