Modeling and Analysis of the Spread of Malware with the Influence of User Awareness

By incorporating the security awareness of computer users into the susceptible-infected-susceptible (SIS) model, this study proposes a new malware propagation model, named the SID model, where D compartment denotes the group of nodes with user awareness. Through qualitative analysis, the basic repro...

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Main Authors: Qingyi Zhu, Xuhang Luo, Yuhang Liu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2021-01-01
Series:Complexity
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/6639632
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author Qingyi Zhu
Xuhang Luo
Yuhang Liu
author_facet Qingyi Zhu
Xuhang Luo
Yuhang Liu
author_sort Qingyi Zhu
collection DOAJ
description By incorporating the security awareness of computer users into the susceptible-infected-susceptible (SIS) model, this study proposes a new malware propagation model, named the SID model, where D compartment denotes the group of nodes with user awareness. Through qualitative analysis, the basic reproductive number R0 is given. Furthermore, it is proved that the virus-free equilibrium is globally asymptotically stable if R0 is less than one, whereas the viral equilibrium is globally asymptotically stable if R0 is greater than one. Then, some numerical examples are given to demonstrate the analytical results. Finally, we put forward some efficient control measures according to the theoretical and experimental analysis.
format Article
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institution Kabale University
issn 1099-0526
language English
publishDate 2021-01-01
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spelling doaj-art-883f91802b2e42e29a32b4bdaba23f002025-02-03T06:46:09ZengWileyComplexity1099-05262021-01-01202110.1155/2021/6639632Modeling and Analysis of the Spread of Malware with the Influence of User AwarenessQingyi Zhu0Xuhang Luo1Yuhang Liu2School of Cyber Security and Information LawSchool of Cyber Security and Information LawSchool of Cyber Security and Information LawBy incorporating the security awareness of computer users into the susceptible-infected-susceptible (SIS) model, this study proposes a new malware propagation model, named the SID model, where D compartment denotes the group of nodes with user awareness. Through qualitative analysis, the basic reproductive number R0 is given. Furthermore, it is proved that the virus-free equilibrium is globally asymptotically stable if R0 is less than one, whereas the viral equilibrium is globally asymptotically stable if R0 is greater than one. Then, some numerical examples are given to demonstrate the analytical results. Finally, we put forward some efficient control measures according to the theoretical and experimental analysis.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/6639632
spellingShingle Qingyi Zhu
Xuhang Luo
Yuhang Liu
Modeling and Analysis of the Spread of Malware with the Influence of User Awareness
Complexity
title Modeling and Analysis of the Spread of Malware with the Influence of User Awareness
title_full Modeling and Analysis of the Spread of Malware with the Influence of User Awareness
title_fullStr Modeling and Analysis of the Spread of Malware with the Influence of User Awareness
title_full_unstemmed Modeling and Analysis of the Spread of Malware with the Influence of User Awareness
title_short Modeling and Analysis of the Spread of Malware with the Influence of User Awareness
title_sort modeling and analysis of the spread of malware with the influence of user awareness
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/6639632
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AT xuhangluo modelingandanalysisofthespreadofmalwarewiththeinfluenceofuserawareness
AT yuhangliu modelingandanalysisofthespreadofmalwarewiththeinfluenceofuserawareness